Aja akụrụ (na-akpata na ọgwụgwọ)

The ájá na akụrụ bụ otu n'ime kasị mma ịrịba ama nke urolithiasis ma ọ bụ urate diathesis. Na ọrịa a a otutu ihe mere, na ya pụta na-: mbufụt nke urinary tract na guzobe nkume. Enwela obi nkoropụ, ọ bụrụ na ị chọpụtara na ájá na akụrụ ya. Ọ nwere ike na a ga-agha, na a na-alụ abụghị n'efu. Mbụ niile, i kwesịrị ikpebi ihe kpatara ya si malite, mara otú a na ọrịa na-emeso (omenala na ndiife ụzọ), na otú ájá na-abịa site na akụrụ ya.

Aja na-kpụrụ na ndabere nke na-enwe nsogbu ndị metabolism igosipụta omume urate diathesis. Ọtụtụ ndị ọkachamara na-achọ kwere na ọrịa nwere ike ịbụ butere n'aka. Na-enwe nsogbu nke calcium metabolism na n'ikuku nke ịrịba doses nke dị iche iche calcium preparations nwekwara ugboro ugboro na-egosi ájá na akụrụ ya. Ọzọ mere ya omume nwere ike ịbụ a ọrịa nke parathyroid glands. Na ịṅụbiga mmanya na-aba n'anya, na anụ na ngwaahịa na-emepụta gout mmadụ, salified uric acid, site na nke ájá nwekwara ike kpụrụ. Ya guzobere nwere ike ime ọbụna ruo ogologo oge ha ji mmiri na a elu ịta nke mineral na salts. Ihe ọzọ, n'ihi nke nwere ike ibu ya kpụworo ndị adịghị ala ala na ogologo okwu ọrịa akụrụ. Ha na-eduga ka mgbanwe na mejupụtara nke mmamịrị na ya ogologo ọnụnọ ke urinary tract. N'oge usoro a, nri na ha mmamịrị, a ịkpali kpụrụ, mgbe mgbe, na-atụgharị n'ime ájá. N'oge imebi outflow mmamịrị mere site a ọrịa ndị dị otú ahụ dị ka prostate adenoma, ọdịda akwakọba na mmamịrị, e nwekwara ike converted n'ime ájá na akụrụ. Ọtụtụ mgbe, ọ na-esonyere guzobe ájá na ńsí eriri afo, nke bụ n'ụzọ doro anya indicative nke ọrịa na metabolism.

The ájá na akụrụ puta ìhè dị otú ahụ na ihe ịrịba ama:

- Ọtụtụ chọpụtara na ndị mmadụ 20-50 afọ;

- iyatesịt nke mucous membranes nke gbasara akụrụ pelvis, so site ọrịa na mbufụt (pyelonephritis);

- igbu mgbu mgbu, adịghị ike, fever, ọzịza n'okpuru anya;

- n'oge a mmamịrị ule kpughere crystalluria na ihe ịrịba ama nke mbufụt.

Biko mara na mgbe (karịsịa na mbụ ogbo nke ọrịa), ájá na akụrụ ruo ogologo oge ike na-egosipụta onwe na niile. Ya mere, ọtụtụ ndị ọrịa na-adịghị ọbụna mara banyere ọrịa ahụ. Ná mmalite, ọrịa nwere ike mata n'oge analysis of mmamịrị n'ihi na ọnụnọ nke crystalluria (kamneobrazuyuschih ụba ntọhapụ bekee).

N'oge opupu nke ájá gbasara akụrụ mmerụ emee urinary tract so site n'oké ihe mgbu na spasm. N'ihi ya, e nwere gbasara akụrụ colic. Na gbasara akụrụ colic ọrịa mgbe obi mgbu na crotch na ukwu. Ọrịa na-ata ahụhụ site na imebi urination, Bilie nnukwu mgbu. Ọtụtụ mgbe, onye ahụ nke ọbara na mmamịrị, na kristal.

Diagnosis mejupụtara ájá nke urinalysis na gbasara akụrụ ultrasound. Ikpe nke guzobere ájá na akụrụ mgbe mbụ mụụrụ ọgwụ. Ọnọdụ a ga-achọ mmejuputa nke mgbe ọgwụgwọ maka mgbochi nke oz o, nakwa dị ka gbochie omume nke nkume.

Na ọrịa a dọkịta ga idepụta ọgwụ, iji na na mgbasa nke ájá na mwepụ nke urinary tract-efe efe ọgwụgwọ, ma e nwere pụtara na-ewu ewu Ezi ntụziaka ewepụ ya. -Aṅụ 2-3 iko tii kwa ụbọchị si ọka stigmas na ogidi, barosmy na ndina ahịhịa. Magburu onwe enyemaka tii si tomato, na anụ bilie mgbọrọgwụ. Ọ dị mkpa na ụbọchị aṅụ aka 6 iko nke mmiri mmiri.

Ọ bụrụ na ị chọpụtara na ájá na akụrụ nri ga-enyere tufuo ha. Amachi oriri nke nnu, na-atọkwa ụtọ na abụba oriri. Ọ bụrụ na i kpebisie ike na-akpata nke ájá (ya Ọdịdị) kwesịrị iso a ụfọdụ nri. Ájá na nkume ahụ akụrụ na-ekewa: urates, oxalates, phosphates. Otú ahụ ka ọnụnọ urate mkpa na-eji ndị dị otú ahụ na ngwaahịa: anaghị eri anụ soups, ọka, mmiri ara ehi na ngwaahịa, na akwụkwọ nri, tomato, mkpụrụ osisi, breads, juices. Amachi oriri nke anụ, anụ offal, azụ, mushrooms na agwa.

Na ọnụnọ nke oxalate ịgba oriri nke ndị dị otú ahụ na ngwaahịa: beets, cucumber, celery, mkpụrụ osisi grepu, rhubarb, pasili, akwụkwọ nri, strawberries, mkpụrụ, chocolate, tii, mmanya ọtọ bịrịbịrị (cola, lemoonu). Eri nri ọgaranya magnesium, calcium, potassium, vitamin B6.

Na ọnụnọ nke phosphates tutu amama si nri ndị na-esonụ na ngwaahịa: vegetables, poteto, mkpụrụ osisi, tomato, mmiri ara ehi, mmiri ara ehi na ngwaahịa, àkwá, elu. Na-atụ aro ole na oriri nke anụ efere, e ghere eghe ihe oriri, na uda di iche iche, na-ese siga, nnu kọfị, tii.