Cervicitis - ihe ọ bụ? Nchoputa, na-akpata, ọgwụgwọ

The oge a ijeụkwụ ndụ adịghị ekwe ka na-akwụ iji na anya ha onwe ha ike. Ọtụtụ mgbe ndị mmadụ na-adịghị na-achọpụta ahụ n'ókè banyere imebi na-arụ ọrụ nke akụkụ ahụ na usoro. N'ihi ya, ọgwụ ọnụ ọgụgụ na-enye kwa afọ obere na-akasi obi banyere ahụ ike nke oge a ndị mmadụ, akpan akpan inyom: amụba larịị nke mkpali na-efe efe, ihe ọtụtụ ndị nnọchiteanya nke ndị ngosi mmekọahụ nke omumu afọ na-ata ahụhụ site na infertility ma ọ bụ ihu na nsogbu nke na-ebu a na nwa. One dị otú ahụ nkịtị ọrịa ghọrọ cervicitis. Ihe ọ bụ, ihe mgbaàmà nke ọrịa na otú e si agwọ ya - lebakwuo anya n'isiokwu a.

Gịnị bụ cervicitis?

Cervicitis - a usoro nke cervical mucosa mbufụt. Ihe mere ndị dị otú ahụ a na steeti nwere ike ịbụ a dịgasị iche iche nke na-efe efe nke omumu usoro, ala ala nsogbu nke omumu usoro, n'ibu mmerụ ahụ na mucosal mmerụ.

The ize ndụ ọrịa?

Cervicitis - ihe ọ bụ na ihe ndị ọrịa ahụ dị ize ndụ? Cervix - a muscular ngwa, bụ nke dị n'etiti ikpu na akpanwa. Ya isi ọrụ bụ iji chebe akpanwa megide ingress na Mgbasa nke dị iche iche na omumu tract-efe efe. N'oge ime na cervix echebe nwa ebu n'afọ si ọrịa na mechanically-akwado ndị na-eto eto ahụ na pelvis, na-ekpughe onwe ya naanị na oge nke oru maka nkịtị nnyefe.

Foci nke mbufụt na cervix emerụ ya na-echebe ọrụ, nke mmọdo eduga ná mgbasa nke pathogenic na dabere pathogenic microorganisms ke idem. Karịsịa dị ize ndụ bụ cervicitis n'oge ime, dị ka nke nwa ebu n'afọ na-aghọ susceptible ka ọrịa na ọrịa dị iche iche, na e nwere ihe ize ndụ nke na akaghi aka ọmụmụ ma ọ bụ ime ọpụpụ. Ke adianade do, na-eme ka mmepe nke nsogbu nke na-apụtaghị ìhè na-akpata nsogbu - ya bụ, nje ma malitere ịrịa nje.

Cervicitis nwanyi ime ka wetara mgbaàmà, nakwa dị ka na-eme ka mmepe nke metụtara ọrịa, dị ka ozize, polyps, na atrophy nke cervical mucosa. Ke ofụri ofụri idem emem nke echebe ọrụ nke akụkụ ahụ na usoro nwere ike isonyere otu ma ọ bụ karịa nke abụọ na-efe efe, nke sikwuoro na ịgwọ ọrịa.

ụdị cervicitis

Dabere na ihe nke ebe cervix kpụrụ mkpali foci, cervicitis ekewa abụọ na ụdị:

1. Ekzotservitsit - a ọrịa bụ nke mbufụt ke mmamiri nke ebe cervix. Nsogbu a bụ na o kwere omume ịchọpụta na ọkọlọtọ gynecological nyochaa.
2. Mbufụt nke cervical kanaal, nke a na-denoted site na ahụ ike na "endocervical" bụ okwu a na-akpọ "endotservitsitah". Nke a ụdị ọrịa bụ nnọọ ihe siri ike ịchọpụta n'okpuru nkịtị ikiri. -Achọ n'Aka ọzọ ule na chọpụtara nke mgbaàmà e ji mara.
3. Iche iche na ọ dị mkpa ka igbunye a-adịghị ala ala cervicitis. Gịnị ka ọ bụ? Nke a bụ a ogologo mkpali usoro ke cervix, nke e ji na mmepe nke exacerbation n'oge omume nke oghom mpụga ihe (esighịzi ike ọgụ, mmiri ọgwụ ọrịa, na-efe efe). Ọtụtụ mgbe esonyere atrophy nke mucous akpụkpọ ahụ.

Na-akpata ọrịa

Akpata cervical mucous akpụkpọ ahụ mbufụt dịgasị iche iche: si nkịtị thrush (candidiasis) na-ezighị ezi management nke oru. Ọ bụ ya mere oké mkpa maka nwaanyị ọ bụla nwere mgbe mgbochi ele ahụ na ọkachamara n'ọrịa ụmụ nwanyị dịkarịa ala ugboro abụọ n'afọ. Ma ọ bụrụ na i nwere ihe ọ bụla mkpesa kwesịrị ozugbo gaa a ọkachamara maka ndụmọdụ dị ka iji gbochie mmepe nke nsogbu na-adịghị ala ala iche-iche nke ọrịa ọtụtụ ihe ndị ọzọ mfe ná mmalite nkebi nke mbufụt mgbasa ọkụ.

Were na akpata cervicitis nwere ike dị ka ndị a:

• ọrịa, nke ebute site ná mmekọahụ (ebute ná Mmekọahụ) dị ka urogenital mycoplasmosis, chlamydia, trichomoniasis, gonorrhea, candidiasis na vaginosis ọzọ;
• malitere ịrịa nje: herpes, mmadụ papillomavirus;
• abanye cervix nonspecific dabere pathogenic microorganisms: Escherichia coli, dịkwa ka usoro ha, staphylococci;
• mmiri ọgwụ ọrịa;
• n'ibu mucosal mmerụ: ọmụmụ trauma, ndị na-esi nke ite ime na ịwa ahụ aka;
• iyatesịt site ọgwụ: gbochie afọ, onye ọcha, agụụ syringing.

Ke adianade do, mbufụt, cervical etuto ahụ, scars, ebelata ọgụ na-eduga ná eziokwu na-emepe emepe cervicitis. Olee otú na-emeso mbufụt - tụlere n'okpuru.

mgbaàmà nke cervicitis

Cervicitis mgbe ọ dịghị mgbaàmà ndị ahụ adịgide. Disease ahụrụ na nke a nanị n'oge Itie a zubere ọgwụ nnyocha. The nwaanyị nwere ike na-enwe Anam Udeme sensashion ke afo, e nwere mgbanwe na agba na-anọgidesi nke mmekọahụ secretions. Ndị dị otú ahụ ihe mgbaàmà adịghị ntị otu mgbe, na na dịgodị, ọrịa na-aga n'ihu na-emetụta onye na-amụba cervical mpaghara, e nwere ndị ọzọ ihe mgbaàmà.

Cervicitis symptomatology bụ iche iche na-adabere na-akpata nke aza. Kwesịrị ntị ka ndị na-esonụ mgbaàmà nke ahụ nwere ike na-egosi na mmepe nke mbufụt na cervix:

1. Na-agbanwe agbanwe si Genital tract secretions. Ya mere, mgbe cervicitis nje na-akpata nke genus Candida, e nwere cheesy ihapu. Ọ bụrụ na ndị isi na-akpata nke cervical mbufụt bụ gonorrhea, mgbe ahụ, na-achọpụta purulent, acha agbapụta n'ahụ. Urogenital mycoplasmosis na chlamydia - na-uzo, trichomoniasis e ji foamy orùrù si kenwe.
2. Ịbịaru mgbu ke afo, mgbe mgbe, igbu mgbu na masịrị yiri ịhụ nsọ. Obere ọtụtụ, ihe mgbu bụ nkọ, nkọ. Nwere ike inye na ukwu, sacrum.
3. Spotting ufọt ufọt okirikiri ma ọ bụ n'oge mmekọahụ.
4. Erughị ala n'oge na-akpachi anya, ebelata libido.
5. Ugboro urination ma ọ bụ ụgha ọchịchọ.
6. Ihe ọzọ mgbaàmà na-egosi na coleitis. Cervicitis na nke a bụ mgbe a concomitant ọrịa.

nchoputa nke ọrịa

Ịchọpụta Otú Nsogbu cervicitis ọkachamara n'ọrịa ụmụ nwanyị nwere ike mgbe nnyocha iji a speculum. Mgbe ọrịa cervix ka ọzịza, nācha ọbara-ọbara nwere ike ịchọpụta hemorrhages na erosions. Ọ bụrụ na ihe na-akpata mbufụt ozi Genital tract ọrịa, ndị ọkachamara n'ọrịa ụmụ nwanyị ga-achọpụta dị iche iche si oke iwu: agbanwe agba, ibu, anọgidesi, ísì.

Ọkachamara n'ọrịa ụmụ nwanyị nyere pụta nke nnyocha, ọgwụ na ahụ ike akụkọ ihe mere eme na ihe mgbaàmà nke ọrịa, ga nwere ike ikwu na-ata a usoro nke laabu ule:

• urogenital iteto Microscopy, nke chọpụta na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke leukocytes (na udu n'elu 30 cervicitis), lymphocytes, histiocytes, ọnụnọ na morphologic ọnya cylindrical squamous epithelium;
• nje Inoculation nke pathogens mata nje ahụ;
• PCR na ELISA nchọpụta nsogbu ịchọpụta mmadụ papillomavirus, gonorrhea, herpes, mycoplasmosis na ndị ọzọ na-efe efe, ọbụna ọnụnọ nke otu ahụ pathogenic ntule;
• nchọpụta uche nke nje ka ọgwụ nje dị irè n'ihi na ebe-esi;
• Cytomorphological nnyocha na-egosi dọkịta na cell mebiri na-enyere aka nyochaa usoro ọgwụgwọ oge na-aga.

Kolkoskopiyu ọtụtụ-eji gosi ya na nchoputa "cervicitis". Gịnị ọ bụ na otú usoro na-aga? Mmezi na mere ewebata a pụrụ iche ngwa - kolkoskopa nke na-egosiputa n'ihi image. N'ihi ya dọkịta nwere ike amata ọnọdụ nke cervical epithelium, ịchọpụta na-elekwasị anya nke mbufụt, polyps, etuto ahụ, erosions. Site na-egosi ike na-eduzi agwọ ọrịa dị iche iche na ule, e.g., ayodiin ma ọ bụ acetic, Worm sample. Emekarị mgbe kolkoskopii iri iteto na biopsy maka ụdi nnyocha.

Preparations maka ọgwụgwọ nke cervical na-efe efe

cervical mbufụt kpatara ọrịa nje na-agụnye ọgwụgwọ na antibacterial ọgwụ ọjọọ. Iji chọpụta mmetụta na njirimara nke nje gị n'ụlọnga, na-eduzi analysis na uche ka ọgwụ nje. Dabere na ihe dọkịta edepụta ndị dị mkpa ọgwụgwọ. Iji gwọọ ndị ọrịa cervicitis, ọgwụ ọjọọ na-eji dị ka ndị a:

• "Ceftriaxone";
• "Azithromycin";
• "Erythromycin";
• "Doxycycline";
• "Ofloxacin";
• "Flag";
• "Tinidazole";
• "Penisilini";
• "Azithromycin".

Ke ukem na n'ikuku nke ọgwụ nje dọkịta ga idepụta ọgwụ iji normalize ndị obodo microflora na mwepụ nke edema, dị ka kandụl, "Livarol". Ke adianade na-anata antibacterial mmadụ, a ọkachamara n'ọrịa ụmụ nwanyị ga nwere ike ikwu na abstinence si mmekọahụ, ọgwụgwọ nke enwe mmekọahụ na-echetara banyere onwe ha ọcha: Ugboro mgbanwe nke ákwà ọcha, nsacha pua, iji onye akwa nhicha.

Mgbe e dọkịta ga-nye iwu a N'ezie nke ọgwụ nje ịwa ahụ mwepụ ụzọ papillomas ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa, cauterization na ndị ọzọ na ozize.

Cervicitis ọgwụgwọ nke malitere ịrịa mbido

Malitere ịrịa cervicitis na-emeso? Iji mezuo nke a họpụtara antiviral ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe, n'ihi na ihe atụ, "Acyclovir" na ya analogues. A, N'ezie oge bụ 5 ụbọchị. Dị nnọọ ka ọ dị n'ihe banyere ọrịa, ndị ọkachamara n'ọrịa ụmụ nwanyị ga-enye ndụmọdụ na onye ọcha na ozugbo laser ọgwụgwọ, cryosurgery, ma ọ bụ ụzọ ndị ọzọ nke ịwa ahụ ọgwụgwọ nke nsogbu nke aza.

Ọgwụgwọ nke na-abụghị kpọmkwem na-adịghị ala ala cervicitis

Na ọgwụgwọ nke cervicitis mere site pathogenic Micro osisi ma ọ bụ n'ibu mmebi, na-esonụ formulations na-eji:

1. Ọgwụ nje: "lomefloxacin", "Clarithromycin" na ha analogues.
2. Antiprotoziynye ọgwụ: "Metronidazole", "Atrikan".
3. Antifungal mmadụ, "Diflucan", "Mikoflyukan".
4. Obodo ọgwụ: a kandụl "Neo-Penotran Chiefs", "Hexicon", "Terzhinan".
5. Preparations maka mgbake nke microflora: "Bifidumbacterin", "Ginoflore", "atsilakt".
6. Immunnokorrektsionnuyu ọgwụ "Immunal", "Immunomax".

Adịghị ala ala cervical cervicitis, nke mere ka atrophy nke anụ ahụ na-emeso site na mpaghara mmiri ọgwụ preparations: creams, ointments, kandụl. The kasị ọgwụ a na-ewere "Ovestin". Nyocha na-ekwu banyere ya elu nrụpụta na nchekwa.

physiotherapy

Maka ọgwụgwọ nke cervicitis dị iche iche lineages ke ukem na n'ikuku nke ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe physiotherapy usoro. Iji ha n'ụzọ dị irè-emeso benign cervical mmụta coleitis, ectopia. Cervicitis nwere atụmatụ na-agbasa - physiotherapy usoro aka iji belata ebe nke na-elekwasị anya nke mbufụt na-ebelata puffiness. Mee na-eso usoro ọgwụgwọ:

• magnetik ọgwụ;
• electrophoresis;
• ultrasonic-efegharị efegharị ọgwụgwọ;
• irradiation na ultraviolet ụzarị.

ịwa ahụ agwọ ọrịa

Na nkà mmụta ọgwụ ọgbara, na-emeso site na ịwa ahụ ụzọ cervicitis. Nyocha nke ndị dị otú ahụ ụzọ ambiguous. Dọkịta na-ekwu na elu irè nke ịwa ahụ aka na mkpali usoro nke cervix. Ma usoro na-abụkarị ndị na-egbu mgbu, nwere ọtụtụ contraindications na oghom Jeremaya mere. Maka ọgwụgwọ nke cervicitis iji na-eso ụzọ:

1. Cryosurgery - a cauterization nke mebiri emebi anụ ahụ na mmiri mmiri nitrogen. The usoro na-emekarị enweghi mgbu, n'ụzọ nkịtị mụụrụ maka 10 nkeji na-enweghị ná Nkụnwụ. Ma mgbe ọgwụgwọ maka 3 izu ike a na-egosi na dị iche iche oghom Jeremaya mere: Pụrụ iche n'ahụ, ọbara ọgbụgba, na obere okwu ọdịdọ, ọrịa, n'ichihịa.
2. Thermotherapy - ọ na-ere ọrịa anụ ahụ site na iji a okpomọkụ ihe mmetụta. Mgbe ụfọdụ, usoro na-akpata ihe mgbu, n'ihi ya, ọ bụ na o kwere omume na ojiji nke ọgwụ na-akụnwụ. Na postoperative oge na-na-ekwe omume agba ọbara, nhọrọ mgbanwe, n'ichihịa.
3. Wepụ mebiri emebi anụ ahụ ọrịa, na na-enyemaka nke a laser doo ya. Igosi na usoro ojiji nke ná Nkụnwụ. The mgbake oge dị mkpa iji hụ dọkịta mgbe a ọbara ọgbụgba, wetara isi-agbapụta n'ahụ, ihe mgbu ke ala azụ, pelvis na ala afo.

Cervicitis: ndiife ịgba akwụkwọ

Mbufụt nke lining nke cervix - ọrịa a bụ a oké ize ndụ nsogbu, ọ na-adịghị atụ aro iji onwe-medicate. Ma na-uru nke bara uru Njirimara nke osisi dị ka ihe ọzọ n'aka ọgwụgwọ, echefula na-ebu niile dọkịta nkwanye, ọ ga-abụ bara uru. Anyị na-enye ndị dị otú ahụ na-ewu ewu Ezi ntụziaka site cervicitis:

1. Afanyekwa na ihe ọṅụṅụ nke a ole na ole cloves nke garlic. Igbari ya na a teaspoon nke apple cider mmanya. Mgbe ahụ tinye a tablespoon mmanụ aṅụ. Moisten a owu swab n'ime dapụtara ngwakọta, na fanye na ikpu ruo otu awa. Nke a pụtara na ị nwere ike iji na ọnụnọ nke mucous akpụkpọ ahụ ozize.
2. Steam sedentary bath na a ole na ole tụlee nke tii osisi mmanụ na-enyere na cervicitis mere site candidiasis. Na oge nke ọgwụgwọ kwesịrị 15 nkeji.
3. Emechara ụgwọ maka ọgwụgwọ nke gynecological nsogbu ike zụrụ na ahịa ọgwụ na-ebu ha mmiri na usoro. Iji kwadebe ha herbal tii, dị osisi ga-mkpa: plantain epupụta, lilac okooko osisi, chicory mgbọrọgwụ, sage doo - niile na hà n'ike-n'ike. Ị ga-awụpụ 2 tablespoons nke gburu osisi liter nke esi mmiri na simmer 15 nkeji. Mgbe ahụ, ọ dị mkpa ka iyo na jụụ ka okpomọkụ nke 38 degrees. Jiri a roba ikuku mmiri ịrụ usoro douching. Tee ngwá ọrụ a nwere ike ịbụ n'ihi a izu otu ugboro n'ụbọchị, ọkacha mma na alakpu ụra. adịghị ala ala cervicitis ọgwụgwọ bụ na-enweghị douching decoction nke herbs.

Ọma banyere ahụ ike gị: iso nri, echefukwala banyere onwe ha ọcha akpọrọ họrọ a-enwe mmekọahụ, na-echebe site STIs pụtara. Mgbe mbụ mgbaàmà nke ọrịa kwesịrị ịga hụ dọkịta.