Choreographer - onye bụ nke a? Famous choreographers nke ụwa

Choreographer - director nke a na-agba egwú na ọnụ ọgụgụ na concerts, balet arụmọrụ, na naa Mpaghara ke musical na ịrịba ama arụmọrụ, director nke agba egwú ensemble na dancers nke troupe. Nke a bụ onye na-abịa na na na-dunyere oyiyi nke odide 'ndụ, ha mmeghari, plastic, ahọrọ ndị musical ihe onwunwe, na-ekpebi ihe ga-abụ ìhè, ntecha, ekike, mma.

choreographer

Ókè nke a ike n'obi ga-agba egwu nọmba, ahazi ụkwụ egwú Mpaghara ke music na ejije nkiri ma ọ bụ niile balet arụmọrụ kpamkpam adabere na otú ndị mara mma na n'ụzọ ziri ezi haziri ije na na mmekọrịta nke dancers na dancers si expressiveness na n'echiche nke ha mmegharị, otú jikọtara ha na-agba egwú na egwú ihe onwunwe, na idaha ọkụ, ekike na eme na-elu - niile a ọnụ na-emepụta otu onyinyo nke dum ihe. A choreographer - nke a bụ onye bụ ya kere. Ọ ga-ama ihe niile ndị na iwu na intricacies nke art of balet, ya mere eme, ike dị otú ahụ na egwú ahụ ga-abụ na-akpali mmasị na-ekiri ndị na-ege ntị na dancers ịrụ. The director ga nwere ihe ọmụma, nwere ahụmahụ na nhazi ike, nwere a ọgaranya pụrụ ichetụ n'echiche, fantasy, na-mbụ na echiche ha, nwere talent na-a music, ịghọta music, nwere echiche nke n'afọ iri na ụma, na-enwe ike gosipụta mmetụta nke uche iji plastik - si ndị a mmiri, ma na-amalite art choreographer. Ọ bụrụ na ihe niile a bụ na ngwá isi, ya mmepụta ga-aga nke ọma na ọha na eze na akatọ.

Okwu "choreographer" na translation n'ime Russian pụtara "na-agba egwú-nwe-". Nke a na ọrụ bụ mgbagwoju, na ọ na-achọrọ na-etinye a ọtụtụ ọrụ na mgbalị, ma nke anụ ahụ na nke omume. Production ga-egosi niile performers nke ha ọzọ, na-akọwa ihe ụdị mmetụta uche ha mkpa igosipụta na plastic na ọdịdị ihu. The mgbagwoju nke ọrụ a na-na eziokwu na-agba egwú dịruru ná njọ nwere ike ghara dere ala na akwụkwọ, choreographer nwere na-edebe ya na isi gị, show nka na ha mụtara ha ọzọ. dancers maruuru ọrụ na-ewe ebe kpọmkwem na ndị rehearsals, mgbe-eme ihe nkiri nke ejije na musical nkiri nwere ohere tupu ka na-a ederede na music ihe onwunwe. Choreographer ga-igosipụta ọdịnaya nke executor nke ọrụ ya, na-egosi ya na ọ dị mkpa na egwú agba. Na director nke expressive artist ga-egosi na ya echiche, na-ngwa ngwa na mfe ọ bụ ka atụmatụ ga-aghọta na webatara.

Ihe ịma aka bụ nwekwara a choreographer bụ iwu a na-agba egwú ma ọ bụ dum arụmọrụ ka ịnọgide na-enwe ma na-amụba mmasị nke na-ege ntị. Na ha onwe ha na-agba egwú Nkea - ọ bụ dị nnọọ a n'ibu omumu, a set nke igodo na-adịghị agwa ndị na-ege ntị, ha na-egosi na mgbanwe nke ahụ artist, na ha na-ekwu na e nwere nanị ihe omume na director ga ju ha echiche na mmetụta na-enyere onye na-ese na-etinye ego na ha More na mkpụrụ obi ya. Ọtụtụ n'ihe a ga-adabere na arụmọrụ ma ịga nke ọma nke ogologo nke ya "ndụ" na ogbo. Nke mbụ ngosi nke na-agba egwú dị balet nna ukwu nke ya onwe ya, n'ihi na ọ chọrọ na-akpa na-egosi na performers nke ha ọzọ.

Choreographers nke gara aga na ugbu

Famous choreographers nke Russia na ụwa 19 na nke 20 na narị afọ:

• Marius Petipa, bụ ndị mere ka ọ dị ukwuu na uru onyinye Russian balet;
• Jose Mendes - bụ a director nke ọtụtụ ama ekiri fim na ụwa, gụnyere Bolshoi Ụlọ ihe nkiri na Moscow;
• Filippo Taglioni;
• Jules Zhozef Perro - onye nke na-egbuke egbuke nnọchiteanya nke "ihunanya balet";
• Gaetano Dzhoyya - nnọchiteanya nke Italian horeodramy;
• Dzhordzh Balanchin - akara mmalite nke American balet na oge a na balet neoclassical, kweere na ibé ga-egosipụta nanị site na ozu nke dancers na lush mma na ekike - na ọ bụ nke ukwuu;
• Mikhail Baryshnikov - o mere oké onyinye ụwa nkà nke balet;
• Moris Bezhar - otu n'ime ndị kasị amamiihe choreographers narị afọ nke 20;
• March Liepa;
• Per Lakott - aku mweghachi nke oge ochie choreography;
• Igor Moiseyev - Onye Okike nke mbụ ọkachamara ensemble na Russia na-ewu ewu genre;
• Vaslav Nijinsky - kemgbe ihe innovator na choreography;
• Rudolf Nureyev;
• Alexei Ratmansky.

Contemporary choreographers nke ụwa:

• Zherom Bel - nnọchiteanya nke School of Contemporary Ballet;
• Nacho Duato ;
• Irzhi Kilian;
• Anzhelen Prelzhokazh - a amamiihe nnọchiteanya nke ọhụrụ French agba egwú.

Russian choreographers narị afọ nke 21:

• Boris Eifman - Onye Okike nke ya nkiri;
• Alla Sigalova;
• Lyudmila Semenyaka;
• Maya Plisetskaya;
• Gediminas Tarand;
• Yevgeny Panfilov - Onye Okike nke ya balet troupe, ihe enthusiast na genre nke free agba egwú.

All ndị a Russian balet nwe bụ nnọọ ama bụghị naanị na mba anyị kamakwa ná mba ọzọ.

Marius Petipa

French na Russian choreographer, onye hapụrụ a nnukwu ketara. Ebe ọ bụ na 1847 sonyeere choreographer na Mariinsky Ụlọ ihe nkiri na St. Petersburg na Bolshoi Ụlọ ihe nkiri nke Moscow, na òkù nke Russian Emperor. Na 1894 ọ ghọrọ nwa amaala nke Russian Alaeze Ukwu. Ọ bụ a director nke a nnukwu ọnụ ọgụgụ ballets ka "Giselle", "Esmeralda", "Le Corsaire", "nwa-nwayi Fero", "Don Quixote", "La Bayadere", "N'etiti ọkọchị Night si Dream", "Nwa nke enwe snow", "Robert le Diable "na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ. et al.

Roland Petit

E nwere maara nke ọma choreographers, nke na-ahụta ochie nke balet narị afọ nke 20. Otu n'ime ha bụ otu n'ime ndị a ma ama na ọnụ ọgụgụ - a Roland Petit. Na 1945 o kere ya balet ụlọ ọrụ na Paris, nke a na-akpọ "Ballet Champs-Elysees." A afọ mgbe e mesịrị, o mere ka ndị a ma ama play "The Young Man na Ọnwụ" na music nke JS Bach, sonyeere ochie nke ụwa art. Na 1948, Roland Petit balet ụlọ ọrụ tọrọ ntọala a ọhụrụ na-akpọ "Ballet nke Paris." Na 50 afọ ọ bụ onye nduzi nke na-agba egwú ruo ọtụtụ fim. Na 1965 ọ haziri na Paris, kpara balet "Notre Dame de Paris", nke ya onwe ya na-egwuri ọrụ nke hunchback Quasimodo, ke 2003, ọ rụrụ a mmepụta ke Russia - na Bolshoi Ụlọ ihe nkiri, ebe Party nke jọrọ njọ ringer we wukwasi Nikolay Tsiskaridze.

Gediminas Tarand

Ọzọ ma ama choreographer na ụwa - Gediminas Tarand. Mgbe m gụsịrị na balet ụlọ akwụkwọ dị na Voronezh bụ a soloist na Bolshoi Ụlọ ihe nkiri nke Moscow. Na 1994, o guzobere ya "Imperial Russian Ballet" nke nyere ya n'ụwa nile ama. Ebe ọ bụ na 2012, ọ bụ ya bụ onye ndú na ngalaba-nchoputa nke enweta ego "Assistance ka ihe agụmakwụkwọ," President Ballet Festival "Grand Pas". Gediminas Tarand nwere aha nke Naa Artist nke Russia.

Boris Eifman

Bright, oge a, mbụ, choreographer - bụ Boris Eifman. Ọ bụ nchoputa nke ya onwe ya balet nkiri. Ọ nwere dị iche iche na utu aha na awards na ubi nke art. Ya mbụ nwetara malitere na 1960, "Life Forward" na dere si music DB Kabalevsky na "Icarus" ka music site Vladimir Arzumanova na Chernov. Boris Eifman ama dị ka a choreographer me ka balet "The Firebird" ke andiwet si music Ọ BỤRỤ Stravinsky. Ọ ejisie ya nkiri kemgbe 1977. Productions Borisa Eyfmana mgbe mbụ, ha na-achọpụta ihe ọhụrụ, ha na-achọkwa na-agụmakwụkwọ, bespuantovaya na oge a choreography ke ẹbọ nke oké nkume. Kwa afọ, troupe aga na tour na America. Ya olu na-agụnye oge gboo ballets, ụmụaka, nakwa dị ka nkume-ballets.