Corpus luteum ahu otutu

Ahu otutu luteum mgbe ebilite ebe bursting follicle (bụghị regressing corpus luteum) n'ihi mmiri mmiri ìgwè nime ya. Nke a na mmiri mmiri mgbe ụfọdụ nwere ọbara. The corpus luteum, uku a dayameta nke 3 cm na size, a na-ewere a ahu otutu. Ya nkezi size a na-ewere akpụ n'obosara 6-8cm. The ugboro ole nke ha omume bụ dịtụ ala - naanị 5%.

Ha ime na ndị inyom nke ịmụ nwa afọ (16-50) afọ. Na-akpata otú ahụ etuto ahụ ka na-ghọtara. Ọkà mmụta sayensị na-atụ aro na ihe mere na ha dị ike ogbenye mgbasa ma ọ bụ Lymph na corpus luteum. Mgbe mgbe, ahu otutu a kpụrụ na ndabere nke abụọ na-adọ ịhụ nsọ cycles.

Gịnị bụ a corpus luteum ahu otutu? Na-akpata ya na-anaghị eme nke ọma ghọtara, ma usoro nke ya ntoputa na-amụ nke ọma. Ọ maara na na ovary odo ahụ na-akpọ ndị na-achị nwa oge endocrine glands, e ji mara na nke nwanyi ahu. Ọ na-arụpụta na nke nne hormone progesterone, estrogen na hormone nke corpus luteum. Ọ na-egosi ozugbo mmalite nke ovulation. Iron nwetara aha ya si e ji mara odo agba anya na ịkpụ. Ọ na-guzobere luteal adọ nke ịhụ nsọ okirikiri n'oge ntọhapụ nke ndị egg na-agabiga a pụrụ iche granulezopodobnye ovarian follicle mkpụrụ ndụ. a, ahụ na-achịkwa guzobe nke pituitary luteinizing hormone. Na 2nd adọ nke okirikiri endometrium nke akpanwa n'okpuru nduzi nke progesterone dị njikere maka anya ime. Mgbe njikọta adịghị ime, ka oge na-, ígwè na-ebelata ke size na-ejikere ịlọ ụwa na rumen. N'oge a, ọ na-ebelata na mmepụta nke progesterone, n'ikpeazụkwa nkịtị ịhụ nsọ okirikiri.

Ọ bụrụ na njikọta spam etịbede, chorionic hormone gland anọgide arụsi ọrụ ike maka 12 izu. N'oge a, ọ nọgidere na-na mmepụta nke progesterone dị mkpa maka mmezi na mmepe nke nwa ebu n'afọ. The corpus luteum egbochi mmepe nke ọzọ àkwá, akpali uto nke endometrium, nakwa dị ka na-egbochi mmalite nke ọzọ na-ahụ nsọ.

Corpus luteum ahu otutu, nke mgbaàmà dị nwayọọ, mgbe mgbe hụrụ ka e mesịrị mgbe ya na omume. N'ihi ya, ọ nwere ike na-eto eto imperceptibly ka ọnwa 3, mgbe nke ọ dịghị ihe mere na mberede dabara ihe involution (gradual reverse development ruo mgbe zuru ezu ofufe). Mgbe ụfọdụ, mgbaàmà na-egosi nke a ahu otutu bụ oge ufodu nanso, ndiiche orùrù (arọ, dabere, ogologo oge), nsogbu mgbu.

corpus luteum ahu otutu a na-esonyere nsogbu. Ndị a gụnyere ndị na-agba ọbara na ya ulo, torsion ụkwụ ahu otutu ruptures. N'ọnọdụ dị otú ahụ, ihe mgbaàmà nke ọrịa na-egosipụta site nkọ mgbu na akụkụ nke mebiri emebi ovary, cramping mgbu na asị ibe ọdịdị nke ọgbụgbọ, vomiting, abdominal erughị ala, na-egbu mgbu palpation. Ọtụtụ mgbe, e a na-egbu oge nke a oche, a mebiri nke gassing.

A n'ihu ọnọdụ na-na-aka njọ: e nwere ihe ịrịba ama nke igbu egbu, mụwo atụmatụ, quickens usu, e nwere a-agwụ ike usu, icha mmirimmiri anụ na mucous membranes, e nnyapade na oyi na-atụ sweats, ini enye okụtde ke ahu na ihu. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-adịghị oge nwanyị ọrịa ọkà-elekọta na a ọgwụ inpatient, o nwere ike iduga ọnwụ.

Mgbe cysts torsion ụkwụ ya bụ a dị ịrịba ama mmụba, ọ accumulates n'elu fibrin, na-eduga guzobe adhesions n'etiti bowel na omentum. Dị ka a N'ihi ya, ọ kwụsịrị agagharị nke cysts. Torsion ụkwụ na-egosi a ụfụ, bụ ihe akpọ na otụk n'akụkụ. Mgbe ụfọdụ, ọgbụgbọ, ngwa ngwa usu, vomiting, na-abawanye na okpomọkụ, afo aghọ-egbu mgbu.

N'oge ọmụmụ nke mmamiri ma ọ bụ eriri akpa nwa taped n'akụkụ tugoelastichnoe guzobere nwere oval udi, mmachi agagharị, na-egbu mgbu Ndahie ma ọ bụ palpation. Maka nchoputa ekenịmde gynecological nnyocha, ultrasound, laparoscopy. Ọ bụrụ na a ahu otutu involution adịghị ime, ọ na-ewepụ site n'ịwa ahụ.