Deutz (ohia): maa mma ornamental osisi na gị obi

Otu n'ime ndị kasị mara mma okooko osisi na-Deutz - ha na-aha ya bụ mgbe Johann baths Deutz, bụbu onyeisi obodo nke Amsterdam na XIX narị afọ. Ọ intercedes na a ọkà Carl Thunberg, Deutz ekele maka ego nke botanical njem ndị mmadụ merela ka East Asia. Ọ bụ site na mbụ samples of osisi bịa, nke malitere mgbe e mesịrị na-enwe mmeri njem site Europe.

ezinụlọ hydrangeaceae

Deutz (ohia) bụ nke ezinụlọ hydrangeaceae. Na na ya na ezinụlọ ya nwere banyere 50 umu. Kacha nso ha "ikwu" - mock oroma na hydrangea. Dị iche iche ụdị nwere ike kwem ma ọ bụ na-agbasa, deciduous ma ọ bụ Evergreen. Ha elu àmà site ọkara otu mita 4 mita. Of ọhịa Deutzia - shrub, kesara nnọọ n'ọtụtụ ebe: ọ na-ekpuchi ebe nke East Asia, India, na Mexico. Ewepụtara ji achọ iche-iche na osisi dị iche iche, gụnyere ndị na abụọ okooko osisi, dọtara uche nke Gardeners na Europe na America. N'etiti ya uru na-abụghị nanị ji achọ, ma na-onwunwe nke ukwuu na ogologo oge ntoju ofụri mmiri na n'oge okpomọkụ. The obi nke na-acha ọcha, pink na-acha odo odo bushes pyshnotsvetuschih nwere ike dịtụrụ ọ bụla ubi. Ke adianade do, Deutzia - a ohia nnọọ adịghị okomoko na ala ụdị, ha nwere ike na-akpọ gas na dymoustoychivymi, o siri ike susceptible ka ọrịa na ajọ mmebi. Na kwesịrị ekwesị na-elekọta, ha nwere ike na-eto eto afọ 25.

amụba

N'ihi na mmeputakwa Deutz i nwere ike iji ihe ọ bụla usoro. Mkpụrụ (dịghị tupu esichara) na-ike enwe megide n'ala ma bụghị ẹbụk. Mgbe izu atọ, ndị seedlings egosi. Na-echekwa mkpụrụ na-enịm ke a jụụ ebe (na tightly mechiri emechi containers). Iji akọ igbe ekwe osisi na seedlings na-akpọ nkụ. Uche afọ seedlings na ala okpomọkụ na-akpata ha bụchaghị ekpuchi. Spring ẹkenịmde swordplay. Na afọ abụọ gasịrị, anyị pụrụ ịtụ anya okooko seedlings. Good mmetụta na-enye akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ cuttings. Cuttings na-kacha mma owuwe ihe ubi ke ufọt ufọt n'oge okpomọkụ. Okpomọkụ 15-30 ° C na njikọ na a spraying-enye ihe fọrọ otu narị percent dịrị.

elekọta

Mgbe ịtụkwasị osisi ga-echeta na Deutzia - heliophilous shrub na oké ọkọchị. Osisi na-achọ potassium-ọgaranya humus ala srednevlazhnoy. Acidic ala ga-mkpa deoxidize lime ma ọ bụ osisi ntụ. Ebe kacha mma ọdịda - oghe, ma ubé shaded anyanwụ ebe. N'etiti e nyere ahịrị ndị kacha anya ọ bụ banyere 2 mita, na bushes kụrụ a anya nke 2.5 m iche. Akuku Deutz ekwe omume iche iche osisi ma ọ bụ iche iche. Mma zaa okooko iwebata slurry (na a ohia - 5 - b l). Mgbe trimming mere nri. Ọ bụrụ na e nwere ihe ize ndụ nke n'oge ntu oyi, ọ kasị mma ifatilaiza ruo mgbe ufọt ufọt July, otú ahụ bushes kwụsị na-eto eto na-akwadebe maka oyi. N'oge opupu ihe ubi na-egwu ala ẹkenam slaked wayo (300 grams kwa square mita), potassium nnu (20 g) e akadiahade nsị (ruo 4 n'arọ). Ọ bụrụ na okpomọkụ dị ọkụ - atọ a rụrụ ugboro 3 a ọnwa (ruo 20 L n'okpuru a ohia) na a agafeghị oke okpomọkụ - ruo 2 ugboro na ruo 10 lita kwa ohia.

ụdị

Tumadi akọ forms Deutz:

• Deutz Amur ma ọ bụ melkotsvetnaya. Ọ na-atụle ihe ndị kasị gbasiri n'etiti mpaghara. Ọ esịmde a dị elu nke 1.7 m. The ọcha okooko osisi na-anakọtara n'ime oké inflorescence.
• Deutz ike ike snow-ọcha. Otu n'ime ndị kasị ji achọ iche-iche. Ya gustomahrovye okooko osisi na-anakọtara na inflorescence ọcha cylindrical udi. Onye ọ bụla oge ịse nwere ike-anyanya dị otú ahụ inflorescences 10-11. Ogo nke na agba na-eme ka Ome gbagọrọ agbagọ (na osisi anya dị ka "akwa ákwá").
• Deutz ike ike Terry. Ọ bụ yiri gara aga otu, na dị iche naanị na pink elu petals. Nke a na ụdị thermophilic, n'etiti mpaghara frosts ugboro ugboro mebiri emebi (n'ihi na oyi cover ga na ntukwasi-obi osisi).