Ebe aga na Sergiev Posad: nkiri

Sergiev Posad - a obere na mara mma nke ukwuu obodo dị na Moscow mpaghara. Ọ enyene a obere ihe karịa 16 puku. Man. Ebe aga na Sergiev Posad, nke nwere ụkpụrụ ụlọ ncheta a mara mma obodo na ndị ọzọ na-adọrọ mmasị - niile a a kọwara n'isiokwu a.

Atọ n'Ime Otu-Sergius Lavra

The isi na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Sergiev Posad na-akpachi anya na Atọ n'Ime Otu-Sergius Lavra. Ọ bụghị nanị ụkpụrụ ụlọ ma okpukpe na akụkọ ihe mere ihe ncheta nke nkà. Atọ n'Ime Otu-Sergius Lavra - pụrụ iche ụkpụrụ ụlọ ensemble nke karịa 50 ụlọ na a kpụrụ ọtụtụ narị afọ. Chọọ mma n'ọnụ ụzọ mgbagwoju decorates domed Predtechensky temple.

Isi ụlọ nke ensemble - na Katidral nke Atọ n'Ime Otu-St. Ọ e wuru na 1422 site na iji nke Saint Nikon. The temple a raara nye St. Sergius nke Radonezh. The nke ebe Cathedral emechi Dukhovskoy c ụka cupola belfry. N'akụkụ ebe ugwu nke ebe obibi ndị mọnk-emechi mgbịrịgba elu, nke nwere a pụrụ iche collection nke hey. Na n'etiti ha bụ Russia kasị ukwuu Tsar Bell.

The kasị nsọ nke ebe obibi ndị mọnk - mwere Katidral. N'ebe ndịda nke ensemble bụ Refectory Church. A gbara ya gburugburu ụlọ ọgwụ àkụ bụ na mbụ Zosimy na Savvaty. Gafee si ya obi umeala n'elu ugwu Smolensk temple.

Toy Museum

Nwa bebi Museum na Sergiev Posad - a pụrụ iche collection of a nnukwu collection of ụmụaka. Ha na-aga a ole na ole narị afọ. The collection na-agụnye ọtụtụ puku gosiri anyị. Sergiev Posad kemgbe oge ochie a maara dị ka etiti nke toy ahia. Nke a obodo ọbụna na-akpọ "toy isi obodo".

Ihe ngosi anakọtara na ihe ngosi nka, ọ bụghị nanị nke dị iche iche epochs. Ọtụtụ ọbụna si ọzọ na-ekwu. A ebe nke nsọpụrụ n'ịnyịnya oyiri nke ama Olympic agba. Onye ọ bụla ji egwuri egwu nwere ya akụkọ ihe mere eme. Eduzi njegharị dị.

Ọ nwere ike hụrụ na ndị na-egosi na ọ bụghị naanị na onye ahụ gosiri anyị, ma dum exposition. Ekele ha, ị nwere ike mfe Chọpụta ihe ndị mere e ji egwuri egwu si mba dị iche iche. Uche pụrụ iche na-enye a collection esịnede ụmụ osise. Ọ nwere ihe karịrị 200 ọrụ nke Russian na mba ọzọ na nka.

Chernigov skete

Otu n'ime ndị kasị mara mma Russian obodo - Sergiev Posad. Gịnị ka ịhụ nso Atọ n'Ime Otu-Sergius Lavra? Ọ bụghị nnọọ site ya, dị nnọọ 3 km n'ebe ndịda-n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ bụ ebe obibi ndị mọnk nke Chernigov. Nke a bụ otu n'ime ndị kacha amasị ebe ndị njem ala nsọ. Na ókèala nke Chernigov obibi ndị mọnk bụ a ọgba ụka. Ọ e tọrọ ntọala azụ na n'etiti XIX narị afọ.

Na biakwa obibia nke Bolshevik ọchịchị Chernigov obibi ndị mọnk na-forcibly emechi. E na e enịm ke n'ụlọ mkpọrọ, n'ụlọ nkwakọba na n'ebe obibi ndị nwere nkwarụ. Aka ịtụte ebube mbụ na-enwetaghachi nzube ya Chernigov mọnk malitere naanị na 90-ies. Ọ na-ewere otu nke ụlọ nke Nsọ Atọ n'Ime Otu Obibi. Ma, ruo ugbu a, ọtụtụ ndị mọnk mkpụrụ ndụ na ahụ na-ewe a bi n'ụlọ akwụkwọ maka ụmụaka nwere nkwarụ.

Mgbe e nwere otu ajụjụ: "Olee ebe na-aga Sergiyev Posad", jide n'aka na-eleta ndị ala chọọchị na Chernigov Skete. Ọ bụ ya isi mma. Underground e wuru ụlọ nsọ na 1886 na nzuzo ụlọ e wuru na ná mmalite narị afọ nke 20.

History na Art Museum

Ọ bụrụ na e nwere a ajụjụ a: "Ebe iso na Sergiyev Posad", ị nwere ike ịga na Museum nke History na Art. Ọ nta banyere akụkọ ihe mere eme na mmepe nke obodo ahụ na obodo crafts. The ngosi nka mejupụtara anọ ngalaba: Main Building, Regional ahu na Sacristy. Na na anọ (stables) bụ ịgwa iche.

Nke a alaka nke ngosi nka na-agụnye ndị na-ewu nke narị afọ abụọ gara aga. Pụrụ iche na agba equestrian yad ibinye keugwu pinwheels mmasị ka spire. Adọta uche nke onye belfry guzo na yad na nwere ihe abụọ ezigbo hey. Na nkume e ji ebu ihe n'ịnyịnya egbe ala. Windo na ibo ụzọ na-mma na openwork lattice.

Stables nwere atọ na-adịgide adịgide n'èzí ikpughe. On ya n'ókèala nnọọ, na-arụ ọrụ ụlọ ahịa. E nwere a saa mbara ngosi ulo. The mgbagwoju nke stables nwere ọnọdụ nke ihe owuwu ncheta nke Russian ije nke 18-19 ọtụtụ narị afọ. Na mbụ, ọ bụ a na-emechi otu-storey square na anọ gburugburu elu na nkuku. Ruo ọtụtụ iri afọ, n'Ogige a na-agwụ agwụ, "tojuru" na ụlọ ọhụrụ. N'ihi bụ a mgbagwoju nke ochie ụlọ.

nsụda mmiri Gremyachiy

Ọ bụghị nanị na a ma ama ngosi ihe mgbe ochie Sergiev Posad. Gịnị ka ịhụ ndị kwere ekwe? Iri kilomita site n'obodo bụ Gremyachiy nsụda mmiri. Nke a bụ otu n'ime ndị kasị mma ebe nke Sergiev Posad. Dị ka akụkọ mgbe ochie, na nsụda mmiri Gremyachiy bilie mgbe ịga ebe a Sergius.

Kemgbe ahụ, isi iyi, onye ọkọkpọhi a crevice na nkume, a na-ewere dị nsọ. Mgbe e mesịrị, e nwere undeveloped igwu mmiri. The mmiri mmiri a na-ewere curative. Onye ọ bụla nwere ike ọ na-eto umengwụ ma ọ bụ itinye. Site Gremyachy nsụda mmiri na-achọ a ọtụtụ ndị njem na njem ala nsọ. Karịsịa ewu ewu bụ ebe na chọọchị ememe. Ọtụtụ ndị na-abịa nsọ isi iyi na Baptism.

Ka isi na-ewu a n'ọkwá. I nwere ike ịga na osisi walkways. Ọdọ mmiri, ọ bụ ezie na obere, ma ukwu-ala. Jets iyi gbanahụrụ nkume yiri agwọ isi dragọn ahụ na-asọpụta na-akpan wuru grooves.

Ebe aga na Sergiev Posad, ma e wezụga ndị a na-adọrọ mmasị?

Sergiyev Posad obi nwekwara ọtụtụ nkiri. Ka ihe atụ, Museum-Reserve Abramtsevo. Na 1843 ala na ụlọ e zụtara onye dere S. T. Aksakovym. Kemgbe ahụ, ala na ụlọ e mgbe gara ma ama ọkà ihe ọmụma, eme ihe nkiri, akụkọ ihe mere eme, na ndị dere. Ọbụna ụfọdụ na-nọrọ ogologo ọnụnọ ke mansion.

Na nsọpụrụ nke archpriest Alexander Men (ọ bụ ma a ọkà mmụta na a nchụàjà) nso n'obodo banye n'Ụlọ Ekpere-wuru chọọchị, nke ghọrọ akụkụ nke chọọchị mgbagwoju. A 6 km n'ebe ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ nke ebe obibi ndị mọnk bụ a hermitage nke St .. Spirit Paraclete. The n'akụkụ nke dị n'ebe ugwu nke Sergiev Posad bụ agadi ọdọ. Na ya na 1618, Poland na Russia bịanyere aka a truce. Na nsọpụrụ nke a merenụ e mesịrị wuru na n'ikpere mmiri nke ọdọ a obere osisi chọọchị. Mgbe ọkụ e weghachiri eweghachi, ma n'ụdị nkume.