Firefighters Kporo: nkọwa. Kporo ọrụ mmenyụ ọkụ ntuziaka na na nzube ha

The ọsọ na arụmọrụ nke ọkụ suppression ọnọdụ mberede na-adabere na akụrụngwa na-eji ọkụ brigades. Otu n'ime ndị kasị oké mkpa ngwaọrụ maka akpụ a gwara eruba ọkụ emenyụ bekee eme ọkụ egbe. Ka anyị lee anya na isi edemede nke ndị dị otú ahụ na ngwaọrụ a ga-aghọta na nzube ha na-arụ ọrụ e ji mara.

Oge akara aka ọkụ nozzles

Equipment a, Atiya mee n'ihi na nzukọ nke ọku hoses. Na na ndepụta akụ nyere mbufụt suppressive bekee na saịtị nke a ọkụ. N'ihi na ha were na-ekwe ka na-etolite na ugboelu, guzobere mmiri ákwà-nkwuba, eke a n'ibu na ntụ ma ọ bụ ụfụfụ ọkara na ala magnification.

Area na ike kpuchie mgbe etinye otu ọkụ, n'ụzọ dị ukwuu kpebisiri ike site ụdị eji orù. Iwebata nke otutu ngwọta na mmepe nke elu ngwaọrụ, ka budata ụba ọnụego "ujo" nso nke ugboelu na belata nwere odachi na ọrụ nke ọzọ.

ọku Monitors

Agụnye echichi na ọkụ ụgbọala, nakwa dị ka data eji maka nzube nke anyịnya elu. Ịdị iche iche, dị ka ịdị elu nke akuku, ọnụnọ ọ bụ enweghị nsogbu regulators, na o kwere omume ọzọ akụrụngwa nozzles.

Jikọtara anyịnya ọkụ egbe nwere ike akpụ a na-echebe oyi akwa, nke bụ ihe atomized mmiri mmiri ahụ. Ebe ọ bụ na mgbanwe nke ndị dị otú ahụ eruba pụtara na ihe n'akuku, ọzọ ọrụ na-echebe site n'ebe okpomọkụ.

Dị ka ụlọ na ụkpụrụ ọrụ nke ụlọ ọrụ, dị nso ụlọ, nke na-dị na ebe nke elu ọku ize ndụ, a ga-emi odude anyịnya ọku Monitors ọkụ egbe n'elu pụrụ iche elu.

Hand egbe

Ọtụtụ-eji maka firefighting na ntuziaka mode. Kporo ọkụ n'aka nwere dịtụ obere omimi quenching. Nke a na ọnụ ọgụgụ bụ naanị 5 m. Nke a ji mara ukwuu egbochi ha were na ụfọdụ.

Fọrọ nke nta niile Kporo ọkụ n'aka ike ga-onwem na pụrụ iche nozzles, nke na-enye ohere na-arụ ọrụ dị iche iche oku n'igbochi ikwọ.

Ọrụ nke a na ngwá na-ejedebeghị na imewe nke kpọmkwem owuwu. Ya mere, ha na ngwa bụ ike imenyụ siri ike oku ke nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ.

Akara n'aka orù

Oge akara aka nke aka-ọku nozzles na-egosi site na pụrụ iche atụ notation. Ugbu karịsịa-ewu ewu omume ngwá akara:

1. MS 70, MS 50, MS 50P - udi nke mbughari orù, ọrụ nke ga-emepe-ekwe omume n'ihi a ngwa ngwa ndọtị sooks e. Isi nzube nke akwụkwọ akwado, na ịnọgide na-enwe ma na-agbanwe ntụziaka nke a na-aga n'ihu ugboelu nke emenyụ umi.
2. RS na RS 70,01 50,01 - nonremovable ọku Kporo nke na-eji ike a na-aga n'ihu eruba n'ime mmiri mmiri na-enweghị nsogbu larịị ukpụhọde ohere.
3. Atụtụ 50, RCC 50, RSP 70 - obere ngwaọrụ na-enye ọrụ MOE ọzọ nchebe si n'ebe dị elu okpomọkụ site n'inye ọmụmụ na n'akuku. The set na-agụnye na-enwogha ụfụfụ nozulu.
4. RSKZ 70 - a ukwuu irè ọkụ na-alụ ọgụ na ngwá nke nzube na jikọọ na ofu ọkụ ọgụ mmiri. N'oge ọrụ pụrụ ịgbanwe osisi ike na nduzi nke eruba nke emenyụ umi dabeere ọkụ ọnọdụ. Kporo nke a, Atiya bụ kwesịrị ekwesị maka na ihe ọ bụla kpọmkwem bekee.

Akara ọkụ Monitors

Lafetnyj ọku ogwe nwekwara a na-akanye, dị ka nke ọ bụ ike ngwa ngwa nweta ozi ndị ọzọ gbasara ngwaọrụ nkọwa:

1. "P" - eluigwe na ala mobile lafetnyj ọku gbọmgbọm. Ndị dị otú ahụ na usoro ndị kwesịrị ekwesị n'ihi na nzukọ nke mobile pumping na usoro.
2. "D" - marking-egosi na o na-n'ime ime obodo akara. Ụkpụrụ nke ime ihe dabeere na ukpụhọde na-arụ ọrụ ọmụmụ mgbali na akpaka mode. N'ihi na kpọmkwem imewe atụmatụ nke ime akụ na-ekwe nkenke na ntụziaka nke ugboelu ọku hearth. Mgbe a na-akpata na-kpamkpam tutu amama nchekwa mbibi mberede ọrụ. Mmefu ọku hoses nke ụdị na-na-gbanwee na-akpaghị aka.
3. "C" - anyịnya version ọkụ Monitors. Ọ na-eji mezue esịtidem firefighting cranes. Nwụnye na o kwere omume na pụrụ iche elu na motorized iga.
4. "B" - egbe n'elu trailers. Ọnụnọ nke a rotational usoro na-eme ka o kwe omume iji nweta a dum n'akuku nke edinam.

Firefighters Kporo - oru nkọwa

Nkọwa nke onye Kporo maka n'igbochi ọkụ mgbe niile kpọmkwem ke oru akwụkwọ. Otu n'ime ndị isi na kwa ebe a na-eme na-arụ ọrụ mgbali - kacha ọnụego ya na nke na ngwaọrụ na-bu n'obi. Ndị ọzọ okwu, ndị e ji mara ihe na ọmụmụ mgbali nke a ga-nyere na na mmepụta nke ọku sooks kpọmkwem n'ihu gbọmgbọm. Understating allowable index na-bụchaghị gosiri na ndị na-agba Mbelata arụmọrụ na n'igbochi mbufụt foci. Ngafe iwu nwere ike ime ka oké egwu mmebi nke gbọmgbọm. Akparamagwa gosiri kgf / cm ² ma ọ bụ na atmospheres.

Next ịchọpụta oke - karịa ego nke haịdrọlik ọmụmụ na ike igba si tinyekwa kwa unit nke oge na ezigbo usoro nsogbu. Njirimara sonye na akaụntụ nke mbụ niile n'ihi na ihe oma mmiri were. Ọzọkwa-ewere n'ime akaụntụ oke dabeere na arụmọrụ nke mgbapụta ma ọ bụ mgbapụta.

Nso nke ịgba ugboelu bụ karịa anya mmiri mmiri ndepụta, nke e mere ka ọkụ ẹdude mụụrụ ya. Hà dị ka ndị ọhụrụ na ikpughe dropwise na-ahụkarị ịgba akụkụ na nkịtị mgbali larịị na usoro.

Ịtụle parameters nwere ọkụ egbe, nkọwa na na-kpọmkwem na oru akwụkwọ, ọ dị mkpa ka ntị ka ụdị nke njikọ isi dị maka ojiji. Ọ dị oké mkpa iji chọta ezi kit dị ka ọdịdị na ụdị gbọmgbọm eji aka uwe.

Gịnị Atụmatụ na-eji bundling Kporo?

Nozulu - a ngwaọrụ, echichi nke nke gbatịrị na arụmọrụ nke ọku gbọmgbọm ma si otú na-emepụta dị mkpa na ọnọdụ maka suppression nke isi ọkụ.

Modern ọkụ egbe nwere ike n'ụzọ na-esonụ Mgbakwụnye:

• mmiri;
• ụfụfụ;
• ikuku;
• mmiri na ụfụfụ;
• powder;
• a agbanwe ọnụego;
• neperekryvnymi;
• na mmiri.

Atụmatụ mmiri-mgbali gasket nkwukọrịta maka firefighting

Iji ngwa ngwa ebelata ọkụ ngwa ngwa dị oké mkpa iji mee ka ndị na ngwá na "agha" ala. Iji mezuo nke a, MOE ọrụ na-eduzi etozu schemas nzukọ ọcha elu mmiri nkwukọrịta.

Iji malite mgbapụta a kwadebere, nke bụ maka kpọbata ndị na-arụ ọrụ ọmụmụ si esite. Ọzọkwa, mmiri sooks na mmasị na e dere a nchekwa net, egbochi clogging nke akụrụngwa. Site nfuli imenyụ a ọkụ ebe e nyere tubular akara, ẹkụre nke bụ ngwá agha branching. Arụnyere ọzọ aka uwe, nke na-ejikọrọ ọku orù. Ná ngwụsị nke mgbapụta na-arụ ọrụ, a akara mgbali na-ọnọ were were, na valves na-meghere, whereupon mmiri na-ọnọ nrụgide na n'ekwú ọkụ.