Institute of Nutrition. Institute of Nutrition Kashirka: foto na reviews

Ya nile afọ nke ọrụ Hospital Research Institute of Medical Sciences 'Institute of Nutrition "dabeere na omenala na ọhụrụ rụzuru nke anụ ụlọ na ndị ụwa na nkà mmụta ọgwụ.

akụkọ

Na 1872 a mụrụ nchoputa nke nkà mmụta sayensị na obibia oriri na-edozi na-arịa ọrịa ndị na-eji ihe oriri dị ka a ọgwụgwọ na-akpata Manuel Isaakovich Pevzner. Na ọ bụ nke niile atumatu ka a ọgwụ nke Medical Sciences 'Institute of Power "azụ na 1921. N'okpuru idu ndú ya, ọ e kere na USSR Commissariat Department of dietetics na ọrịa nke digestive akụkụ. Mgbe ahụ, na 1930, ọ na-eguzobe Central Research Institute of Nutrition nke RSFSR Ndị mmadụ Commissariat, na ya Ọdịdị bụ ngalaba, nke na-aga site MI Pevzner.

mbụ ọgwụ otu e n'ụzọ zuru ezu echekwara. N'oge ahụ oruru na-agbasa n'elu nnukwu Nikolovorobinskomu uzo warawara na ẹkewetde nke otu narị na iri abụọ na akwa. Ebe a-emeso ọrịa akụrụ, ibu oké ibu, ọrịa shuga na eriri afọ ọrịa. Na 1944, ndị Academy nke Medical Sciences Institute of Nutrition na Academy nyere subordination MH USSR, ya mere na ọ e renamed. Na 1992, ọ lọghachiri n'okpuru nkwado nke Russian Federation, na ọzọ malitere-akpọ Institute of Nutrition.

Enen

The Institute kemgbe ihe ịga nke ọma: mmepe ẹkenam ke ahụ ike ọha omume, ikike diets usoro e guzobere (nosological ụkpụrụ) na e ji tupu mmalite nke abụọ puku akpọkarị a "Pevsner tebụl - si akpa na iri na ise." Health nri aghọwo ezigbo mkpa na ụlọ ọgwụ na agha n'ụlọ ọgwụ, ọha isi nri na na ulo oru osisi.

A zụlitere na-enyemaka nke Medical Sciences 'Institute of Nutrition "ọtụtụ ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị na-arụ ọrụ na nkà dị ukwuu practitioners, ọkachamara a na ubi. MI Pevzner oge obibi ikpe nke dị iche iche na ọgwụ na ahụ ike ọha mmadụ, keere òkè n'ụzọ dị International Society of Gastroenterology, duziri ndị Moscow ngalaba nke ọgwụgwọ otu ma na-akụzi TSIUV (Central Institute for Advanced Medical).

ndị mmadụ

Enyi ịrịba ama ọkà mmụta sayensị, ọgwụ mkpara - M. S. Marshak, O. L. Gordon, LB Berlin, G. L. Levin na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ - ha mere nnukwu onyinye mmeghe na mmepe nke oriri na-edozi na ahụ ike ọha omume. Na zitere na forties, ha mepụtara ụkpụrụ ndị bụ isi nke ọgwụgwọ nke gastric ọnyá afọ na duodenal ọnyá afọ, nnukwu na-adịghị ala ala afọ, mgbu, ịba ọcha n'anya, enteritis, imeju na-na akụrụ ọrịa, ibu oké ibu na-arịa ọrịa shuga mellitus, nnukwu na-efe efe.

Ọ na-ama ahụ kpebiri ajụjụ nke ọgwụ teknụzụ na nkwadebe nri, nke na-enye kacha nchebe nke biologically-arụ ọrụ bekee eji na ngwaahịa. Na n'oge agha, na na peacetime niile ọgwụ mkpara nwere emejuputa a ike nri na Navy na Army, ha diets e mere maka ndị na-ata ahụhụ site na Burns, purulent ọnyá, frostbite, a dịgasị iche iche nke na-akpasasị uche ọnya.

agha

Na ndị ahụ siri ike nke agha chọrọ usoro ndị ọhụrụ na ndị ọzọ na-abịaru nso ka ọgwụgwọ nri nsogbu-ejikọta ya na erighị. E mepụtara na-emejuputa atumatu na obere okwu na omume nke Usoro nke mweghachi nke ahụ ahụ dị iche iche na degrees nke nri, ọ na-eji a dịgasị iche iche nke ngwaahịa, gụnyere ọhịa na osisi, gụnyere herbs.

Na ogologo oge mgbe agha ahụ, Institute of Nutrition ka ji ụdị nile nke ọmụmụ na ọrụ nke vitamin, n'ịtụle pathogenesis nke a ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ọrịa: beriberi, anaemia, ala ala mbufụt, Ọnya nerubtsuyuschiesya na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ. Product search E duziri, mkpa isi mmalite nke vitamin. Ya mere, Prọfesọ M. S. Marshak nọrọ na-emepe emepe mgbochi nri ụlọ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ, na mgbe ahụ mejuputa ya na ize ndụ ọrụ nke mba.

akwụkwọ

Site n'enyemaka nke isi nnyocha sayensị e nyere a usoro iwu ziri ezi iche iche mmetụta ike ka usoro na akụkụ nke ahụ ahụ, ya usoro iwu usoro, reactivity, metabolism na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ.

The results nke ọrụ afọ, nke e nwere site na Institute of Nutrition, e juputara systematized, na generalizations gụnyere akwụkwọ e reprinted Pevzner "Fundamentals nke Clinical Nutrition." The ọhụrụ mbipụta nke akwụkwọ a-agụ oge ọ bụla oge a nnyocha na ya pụta na budata complements. Ọ bụ ugbu a a akwụkwọ dietitian.

ndọtị

N'ọdịnihu, ndị Institute edu Prọfesọ FK Menshikov na I. S. Savoschenko, na-arụ ọrụ nke ha ma ama ụzọ kere. Ụbụrụ mma, na-adakarị oriri na-edozi a haziri.

Mepụtara na-eme ọhụrụ ahụ ike nri na ọbara mgbali elu, myocardial infarction, e nwere ụzọ nke enteral oriri na-edozi maka ịwa ahụ ọrịa ụfọdụ ige. Ọ bụ nnukwu ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ - dieticians, dietsostrami, dietpovarami. Institute of Nutrition "Clinic adakarị oriri na-edozi" kwa afọ na-inweta ewu ewu n'etiti ndị Soviet ahụ ike ọha owuwu.

70 afọ

Ke 1970, ụlọọgwụ edu Prọfesọ M. Samsonov, kwekọrọ ekwekọ Member nke Academy nke Medical Sciences nke USSR, wee ozokwa mepụtara echiche nke ike itule na iche iche nosological forms dị iche iche n'ụzọ na nkebi nke ọrịa, na mgbanwe degrees nke metabolic ọrịa na iche iche metụtara daa ọrịa. Ọ gbakọọ ezigbo ukwu na àgwà mejupụtara maka protein nri na-adịghị ala ala ọrịa akụrụ, ọrịa ogbu na nkwonkwo, nephrotic syndrome, enterocolitis, ala ala ịba ọcha n'anya, nakwa dị ka qualitative mejupụtara na ego nke carbohydrates na abụba na ihe oriri nke ọrịa na atherosclerosis, ịrịa ọrịa obi, hyperlipidemia.

Ọzọkwa, ọ na-mekọrịtara na ruru nke ego nke nnu, potassium na sodium na ihe oriri na ọrịa obi, ọbara mgbali na ụfọdụ ọrịa ndị ọzọ. E nri ọgwụ maka ibu oké ibu ma na onye calorie Mbelata. Anya na-amụ usoro nke post-resection syndrome dị ka a N'ihi nke ọtụtụ diets e mere na organic na ọtọ nsogbu mgbe gastric resection.

afọ 80

N'afọ 1986 ụlọọgwụ kpaliri a ọhụrụ ụlọ, ebe ọhụrụ itieutom e: adakarị oriri na-edozi, na-adakarị n'ihi mmiri ọgwụ, na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke akwa a mụbara abụọ na narị abụọ nkeji. Nke a nyere aka na nkà mmụta sayensị na-arụ ọrụ na ihe omume nke Research Institute of Nutrition. ọgwụgwọ nri ọgwụ nzaghachi natara mgbe niile, mgbe ha bụ ndị ziri ezi. The na nkà mmụta sayensị na ihe na-arụ ọrụ na-ama ama site na iji nkà na ụzụ kọmputa na kọmputa mmemme.

Gosiri ike nke onye ahụ dị mma na onye ọrịa ahụ, e nwere ụzọ nwalee ọrịa, gụnyere psychological, pụrụ iche diets e kere n'okpuru nkwado nke chemical mejupụtara nke USSR Academy nke Sciences na Academy nke Medical Sciences. Institute of Nutrition Kashirka na ihu nke ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị na mmepe natara magburu onwe nzaghachi si ike na-elekọta ndị na-amụ na-ewebata usoro ndị ọhụrụ. Na, n'ezie, anyị nọgidere na-ekele ndị mmadụ iji weghachi ahụ ike ha. Chọpụtara na oge na-eri nri, ọrịa na-eduzi nri ọgwụ ekwukwa n'akwụkwọ ahụ riri - niile a ike ma dịkwuo ike ikike Ọdịdị Institute of Nutrition.

Ụmụaka ngalaba

Ọrịa Ụmụaka ngalaba nke oriri na-edozi, Gastroenterology na hepatology mere maka iri anọ akwa na ala atọ ụlọ. Ke adianade do, e nwere otu na ime ụlọ mmadụ abụọ ka elu - na a mposi, ịsa na TV. Ụlọ ọgwụ a rụrụ n'ime VMP (elu-tech ọgwụ), nnyocha mmemme, amanyere bụ iwu nke ike mkpuchi ego, nakwa dị ka ego dabeere na Institute of Nutrition Services.

Ụmụaka ngalaba na-enweta nzaghachi kasị ekele, n'ihi na ọgwụgwọ na-ewe ebe dị na -adakarị ụkpụrụ nduzi, na ohere ọhụrụ ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe, nke na pụtara na-emepụta ọgwụ ahịa. Mepere onye dietary nri na ụbọchị asaa menu, nke na-agụnye ọgwụ na ahụ ike na mgbochi dietary ọpụrụiche ngwaahịa na biologically ifịk nwekwara.

Idebe ijeụkwụ na modernity

Clinic Research Institute of Nutrition enịmde pụrụ iche ọmụmụ - nutrimetabolomny analysis. Nke a na-enye ohere ị na ịzụlite a ahaziri usoro ọgwụgwọ, na-ewere n'ime akaụntụ ike na plastic mkpa nke aru nke nwa ma okenye, nakwa dị ka onye e ji mara nke ahụ, metabolic na ekwukwa n'akwụkwọ ọnọdụ.

Clinic Research Institute of Nutrition ebulu-akawanye ọzọ reviews na n'ihi na mgbe niile enịmde ọzụzụ na ọkachamara mmepe nke ya ọrụ, nakwa n'ihi na a otutu anya na akwado nke a ike nri na redio, telivishọn na na-ebipụta. Isi ntụziaka nke Institute of Nutrition bụ:

1. Ọzọkwa amụ pathogenic usoro nke ọrịa nke eriri afọ tract na imeju na.

2. Ọzọkwa ọmụmụ uche eri ọrịa.

3. Ọzọkwa ọrụ na-adabere na metabolic na ekwukwa n'akwụkwọ ọnọdụ na ọrịa na nke eriri afọ tract, imeju, akụrụ, nakwa dị ka mgbanwe degrees nke ibu oké ibu.

4. The n'ihu mmepe nke irè ọgwụgwọ na mgbochi nke oriri na-edozi metụtara ọrịa.

ụbọchị taa

Na ndabere nke ọgwụ na-arụ ọrụ ọhụrụ ngalaba - Ọrịa Ụmụaka Allergology; emeghe laabu ịlụso ọrịa ọgụ, n'ihi mmiri ọgwụ na anataghi. Bedspace nwekwara ụba. Isi aga-eme na Institute of Nutrition ọrụ nọgidere otu - inyere ndị mmadụ aka ike.

Ya mere na anyị ùgwù ebe a kwụsị. Doziri nsogbu nke Clinical Nutrition, na-mepụtara na-emejuputa atumatu elu usoro na-agafere bara ike na-elekọta. Kwa afọ na ụlọ ọgwụ n'ịnwụ ọgwụgwọ Bole atọ na ọkara puku ọrịa na a dịgasị iche iche nke ọrịa, na-enyocha na ìzù ka puku mmadụ iri abụọ ndị ọrịa na ọgwụ. Adịgide adịgide na-enyemaka n'oge ọgwụ nke Institute of Nutrition nwere ike ọ bụla nwa amaala nke Russian Federation na ala emesi ike na-elekọta ndị gọọmenti etiti mmefu ego ụgwọ. Nke a ga-achọ sdela akwụkwọ:

• OMS arụ ọrụ iwu;
• Ntuziaka maka ụlọ ọgwụ;
• wepụ si Ambulatory ma ọ bụ anyịnya kaadị data nke X-ray, adakarị laabu ule;
• paspọtụ ma ọ bụ ndị ọzọ njirimara akwụkwọ;
• Commission mkpebi na mbanye nke Nutrition.

Ktomu adianade do, ọgwụ nwere ihe pụrụ iche ọgwụ na na a na-akwụ ụgwọ ụbọchị.