Jean-Pol Sartr - a ma ama edemede, na-eduga na ọkà ihe ọmụma nke oge ya, na-arụsi ọrụ ọha na eze ọnụ ọgụgụ

Jean-Pol Sartr mụrụ na 1905, June 21, na Paris. Nna ya bụ onye naval mara onye nwụrụ mgbe ọ bụ naanị otu afọ. Zụlitere nne ya, na nne nne na nna nna. Sartre bụ onye edemede, ọkà ihe ọmụma, na-ede, na-ede edemede. Na 1929 ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, na-esote afọ iri mikpuru onwe-ejegharị ejegharị, na-akụziri na nkà ihe ọmụma na French elu n'ụlọ akwụkwọ.

Ọrụ ya na rụzuru

Ya mbụ akwụkwọ, bụ "ọgbụgbọ" site Jean-Pol Sartr bipụtara na 1938. Mgbe ahụ, o bipụtara akwụkwọ ya "The Wall" na a obere akụkọ. N'oge Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ, ndị dere ya bụ na-ekerechi òkè agha ahụ. N'ihi na ọ fọrọ nke nta a afọ ọ nọrọ a POW mara ụlọikwuu. Mgbe ahụ, ọ ghọrọ onye òtù nke na-eguzogide. Being na-arụ, na 1943, o dere, ya kasị ama ọrụ "Being na ihefu". Oké ewu ewu ụtọ ya play "n'azụ ekpochi ụzọ" na "ada".

Sartr Zhan-Paul n'ihi na nke ya pụrụ iche uche ghọrọ onye ndú nke existentialist ije na bụ otu n'ime ndị kasị na-ekwu banyere na-eme ememe ndị dere na post-agha France. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị guzobere nke magazin "New Times". Na 50s, Sartre malitere-arụkọ ọrụ na Communist Party nke France. Na na '70s enye ada n'elu dị ka nchịkọta akụkọ nke iwu akwụkwọ akụkọ na oge na were ifịk akụkụ na ngosi.

Otu n'ime ihe ndị e mesịrị ọrụ nwere ike oké "The ikpe nke Altona", "critique nke Dialectical Reason," "Okwu," "Trojan Women", "The Mọ nke Stalin," "The ezinụlọ nwere ya nwa atụrụ." N'ihi na ọlu nke Jean-Pol Sartr e ọdịda nke Nobel chọr'inwe na 1964. Otú ọ dị, site na ya bụ onye so dee ọ jụrụ.

nkà ihe ọmụma

Ná mmalite nke ya nkà ihe ọmụma ụzọ nke Jean-Pol Sartr jụrụ idealism na ịhụ ihe onwunwe n'anya. Ọ na-ewe ha n'ihi na iche redutsionizma na-eweta ụdị onye ọ bụla siri ike n'ịgwa. Dị ka ọkà ihe ọmụma, na nke a a onye na-efu obodo kwụụrụ, ya nnwere onwe, furu efu ya pụtara adị. Sartre ledara fashionable na 20s nke psychoanalysis, gụnyere mmachi na nnwere onwe nke mmadụ. Echiche ha na nghọta nke nnwere onwe o na-akọwa na "Saint Genet".

Freedom, dị ka Sartre, bụ Central echiche na nkà ihe ọmụma. Ọ na-egosi dị ka ihe zuru, a ezigbo mmadụ. Nke a na okwu na-agụnye, n'elu niile, nnwere onwe ime nhọrọ, nke bụ onye, ọ dịghị onye nwere ike ịnapụ. Kasị zuru a ọnọdụ a kọwara n'akwụkwọ bụ "Jean-Pol Sartr. Existentialism - a madu ".

The pụtara niile dị n'ụwa na-enye ụmụ mmadụ anya. Onye ọ bụla mpempe bụ ihe àmà nke ndị mmadụ ụkpụrụ. Enye ya a akpan akpan pụtara, nwoke Nleta onwe ya dị ka otu onye.

eluigwe na ala ude

Jean-Pol Sartr nwụrụ na 1980. Official olili ozu na-achọ, dị ka onye dere rịọrọ tupu ọnwụ ya. Onye ama ama nke onye dere ya, na-eduga na ọkà ihe ọmụma nke oge ya, na-arụsi ọrụ ọha na eze ọnụ ọgụgụ kasị ji ezi obi nke ndị mmadụ. Na m chọrọ ya na-eche, ọbụna mgbe ọnwụ. Ozu kpaliri nwayọọ nwayọọ site Paris, ihe niile m hụrụ n'anya na hụrụ n'anya Sartre ebe. N'oge a edikan sonyeere banyere 50 puku ndị mmadụ. Ọ na-agbasi-ekwu okwu banyere ọha ude na ịhụnanya.