Kazantip Nature Reserve: otu nnyocha

Nature nwere a pụrụ iche na ndụ nke ụmụ mmadụ. Ọ bụghị nanị na-enye mma na ọma na ọnọdụ, ma na-na-enweghị nke ndụ ga-ekwe omume. Site n'okike, a ga-emeso ya na-elekọta. Ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa, ọ ga-echebe.

Kazantip Nature Reserve na-emi odude na ókèala nke Crimea, kpọmkwem na n'ụsọ oké osimiri nke Kerch Peninsula.

Ngụkọta nke ebe nke 450,1 hectare. The idobere e guzobere na 1998. Ọ na-agụnye ọ bụghị nanị na Cape, ma ala gbara osimiri okirikiri aquatic okụre. Sụgharịa Kazantip pụtara "oghere". Ọ na-asa site na Azov Oké Osimiri. The ala nke oghere nke idobere na-adịghị gụnyere.

Azov Sea - oge oyi ọdọ mmiri. Oyi mmiri na-amalite mgbe -0,5 degrees. Site December ka March, ọ kpuchie ice. N'oge oyi na-atụ ihu igwe na ice na-agbaze na emekarị na-egosi ugboro ugboro. Nke a bụ n'ihi na nke ebe a mara mma nke idụhe bụ na Ugboro thaws. Reserve ala bụghị ọgaranya ọhụrụ ala mmiri mmiri n'okpuru osimiri. Ground mmiri bụ na dị iche iche di omimi, ha na-enwe mmetụta na ahịhịa. Na ugwu nta na mbara ọzara, ha adịghị ekere òkè na ala na zụọ osisi n'ihi na eziokwu na ha na-oke miri emi. Enough mmiri ahịhịa na-aga naanị ebe enyemaka na-ebelata. Na onye nke seaside mkpọda bụ ọma nke ịnweta mmiri.

echiche

Nature idobere Kazantyp dị na Cape, tumadi esịnede na nkume nzu nke dị iche iche iche iche nke. The ewepụghị ike nke efere na annular ridges yiri oge ochie Atoll, hiwere kpọrọ nkụ laguunu. The elu nke ridges nwere ike iru 107 mita n'elu oké osimiri. N'ezie, Cape Kazantip - a typical convex brachyanticline na n'ígwé, oghere dị na ya mkpọda.

Ọtụtụ mkpọda ọzọ ikpo nkume, cracks, craters. Obere bays na-ejedebeghị na nkume nzu ọnụ ọnụ ugwu, mbịne n'ime desert. Strong brokenness ụsọ oké osimiri nke Kazantip. Crimea - a mara mma dịịrị banye na mmiri, ọ bụghị ihe ijuanya na e nwere ndị dị otú ahụ echekwabara ebe.

Nzube nke a na-echebe eke ihe - bụ dịkwuo irè nke umu ihe nche na-echebe nke eke okụre nke Cape Kazantip. Ugbu a, ọ na-aga n'ihu na-ebu mmanụ mmepụta.

ihu igwe

The idobere bụ a ọnọdụ continental idụhe, na-akọrọ. Number nke na-ekpo ọkụ ụbọchị - 222. Kwa afọ, ruo 400mm nke mmiri ozuzo na ya n'ókèala.

Flora

The Nature Reserve bụ ọkacha mma na-amaghị nwoke ebe: ahịhịa, shrub, na petrophytic feathergrass steppe. The osisi mejupụtara 541 ụdị osisi. N'ime ndị a, 60% - na osisi nke Kerch Peninsula na ndị fọdụrụ 40% - osisi terebinth Crimea.

Osisi ụfọdụ na-edepụtara dị ka nọ n'ihe ize ndụ.

fauna

Kazantip Nature Reserve atụmatụ bi 450 ụdị invertebrates na 190 vertebrates, ụfọdụ nke na-na-emi odude ke Red Book. Na ókèala Kazantip a hụrụ ruo 200 ụdị nke migratory nnụnụ, iri ise n'ime ha bụ ebe a maka oyi. Na mmiri 80 umu nke azụ, a ọtụtụ nke oké ehi. Ụfọdụ azu umu n'ihe ize ndụ nke ikpochapu na ndị n'okpuru pụrụ iche nchebe.

Kazantip Nature Reserve dị na Shelkino, e nwere ọtụtụ ihe ọhụrụ na mma ebe na-eme njem nleta na-adọrọ mmasị. Easy iji Kazantip, n'ihi na akara nduzi. The idobere bụ ọgaranya na eke na ụwa, ya uru a nleta.

Na Cape Kazantip pụtara echiche nke oke itunanya mara mma ọdịdị na sara expanses. Nke a bụ ihe ịtụnanya ebe, zuru okè n'ihi na n'ọnọdụ dị iche iche. Ma na-na na ókèala ndị idobere, ị ga-akpa na-enweta ikike site na ochichi.