Laghi n'ala: uru, echichi technology

The anwụ ngwa ngwa nke a n'ala ke ufọk na-adabere na otú ọ na-onwem na isi. Ugbu a, e nwere ndị a ọtụtụ ndị ọhụrụ na ihe na teknụzụ, ma ezi mgbe na-enwe oge gboo ụzọ na-ebikwasị n'ala joists.

imewe

Laghi - bụ Ogwe nwere a okokụre n'ala. Tupu Ogwe n'ịnyịnya n'ala, ọ dị mkpa iji wepụ oyi akwa nke ala na ahịhịa. Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ndị isi tamped si n'elu wụsara gravel (40 mm) mgbe wụsara ihe. Bụchaghị tọrọ waterproofing oyi akwa, na n'elu - a ciment-ihe screed. Laghi n'ala a adịghị anya onye ọ bụla ọzọ.

The Ogwe kwesịrị dịkarịa ala 2 mita. Ọ bụrụ na ha bụ obere, ha na nsọtụ n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri. Lags maka n'ala size ndị dị ka ndị: ha obosara bụ 80-100 mm, na ọkpụrụkpụ - 20-30mm.

Ogwe nwere ike arụnyere na ihe footings. Ha n'ịnyịnya ọnọdụ iji arịlịka. Flatness stacking ogbe Ogwe na-enyocha na a larịị.

The kposara kwesịrị inwe a ọkpụrụkpụ ukwuu karịa lag 2.5 ugboro. Iji gbochie cracking nke osisi, ọ dị mkpa na-eme ka a onu maka ịghasa bụ ihe na-erughị 2 cm.

uru:

• Ibu Ibu n'ala joists evenly ekesa;
• n'okpuruala ohere, nke nwere dịghị ihe ọzọ 10 cm, ventilated;
• Communication nwere ike positioned n'okpuru n'ala;
• udo nke echichi;
• mwube anwụ ngwa ngwa;
• ala na-eri.

A n'ala joists na-mere nke softwood abụọ na nke atọ ọkwa. All nkụ-emeso ya na egbochi mmebi. Underfloor mkpuchi ga-kpochara nke irighiri ihe.

flooring nkebi ike ike

1. Echichi amalite na ụlọ.
2. The mbụ Ahịrị nke mbadamba mmasị ka mgbidi.
3. The abụọ n'ahịrị na-tọrọ dechapụ site 2 ndekọ.
4. Skirting ike mgbe niile mbadamba na-tọrọ.

Arịọnụ a classic n'ala joists enịm bụchaghị. Ọ ga-kwuru na ọ gaghị ekwe omume iji zọpụta na ibé. N'ebe ụfọdụ, ebe ihe atụ, ga-n'ekwú ọkụ, n'ala a na-n'ihu sikwuo ike. Ibé nke roofing ihe onwunwe na-dịpụrụ adịpụ site na ntọala. Ekpuchi draft n'ala, kpuchie mkpuchi integral ibe. Ugbu a, e nwere a dum oke nke ihe maka mkpuchi ihe.

Leveling n'ala ochie ụlọ

ala na okenye n'ụlọ ha mgbe mkpumkpu, na iche iche. O siri ike imezi ha, ebe ọ bụ na ọ bụghị mgbe niile kwere omume jupụta screed n'ala. Na nke a, Ogwe na-agbazi ya nwee mmekọahụ. Iji mee nke a, na bolts screwed n'ime ha. Na-emekarị a abụọ mita lag mkpa 5 iberibe. Tupu gbakọọ anya n'etiti Ogwe na-eme ka ndị layout. Malite ịgba n'oghere dị n'uko, kwụ n'ahịrị na lag na larịị na hama dowels, mbọ. Mgbe tojupụtara na finishing n'ala. Ikpofu roughness osisi n'elu bechapu sandpaper. Mgbe ahụ egbu maramara ezi-na-grained sandpaper. Iji mee nke a, na-eji a pụrụ iche na-egweri igwe. Dịkwuo arụ ọrụ ndụ nke mmekọahụ, ọ na-echebe a pụrụ iche mkpuchi: parquet ghọọ, mmanụ ma ọ bụ wax-impregnated ciment.

Ngwaọrụ n'ihi na ọrụ:

• ogologo onu;
• larịị;
• hu;
• hacksaw;
• a hama;
• chizul;
• sikruuokwomoto;
• spana;
• Cut igwe.

ọgwụgwụ

Ọtụtụ afọ na-ewu egosiwo na osisi bụ ezigbo n'ala mkpuchi. Laghi - bụ ihe dị mkpa na ndị oge gboo n'ala-ewu. Na Ogwe na-emepụta a siri ike etiti maka leveling elu.