Nikolai Merzlikin - guru nke Soviet sinima

Nke a nkà omee nke Soviet oge bụ nnọọ ọrụ ma na-achọ banyere ha ọrụ. Òtù ya na ogbo ndị venerable enye ìhè kinematiografa: George Zhzhenov, Nikolai Kryuchkov, Nikolai Olyalin, Tamara Semina. O weere onwe ya ihe nnọọ obi ụtọ. N'ihi gịnị? N'ihi na Nicholas bụ Merzlikin ewu ewu omee, na ọ na-n'ụzọ zuru ezu kwadoro na ọrụ. Mgbe niile, ya Filmografii nwere banyere iri ise echefu echefu ọrụ. E nyere ya aha nke Ùgwù Artist nke RSFSR, na mgbakwunye na, ọ bụ onye òtù nke Russian Union of Cinematographers. Ọ bụghị ọ bụla omee nke oge a oge nwere ike ịnya isi na. Oleezi mbụ amaghị nwata si n'ógbè Nikolay Merzlikin nwere ike ghọọ a guru nke Soviet sinima? Tụlee ajụjụ a ihe zuru ezu.

Biographical ọmụma

Nikolay Nikolaevich Merzlikin - a nwaafo nke obodo Sartynya emi odude ke Tyumen mpaghara.

A mụrụ ya April 16, 1945. Ọtụtụ n'ime ya na nwata, ọdịnihu omee nọrọ na a obere obodo Yemanzhelinsk (Chelyabinsk region), ebe nna ya na-arụ ọrụ na nke m.

Study eme

Nikolai Merzlikin, onye biography - a kaleidoscope nke oké mkpa nzukọ na ẹkenemede, bụ na ịhụnanya na "oké art" kemgbe ha bụ nwata. Nwetasịrị Abitur, nwa okorobịa n'ihi na a ogologo oge na-enweghị echiche, gbara akwụkwọ akwụkwọ na ndị Sverdlovsk Ụlọ ihe nkiri School, ma mgbe ahụ, o kpebiri ghara "gị n'iyi oge na-abaghị uru" ma gaa na isi obodo na-a na-amụrụ nke GITIS. Ọ ejisie mejuputa atụmatụ ha n'ime omume. N'oge na-adịghị, Otú ọ dị, nwa okorobịa ahụ nyere ndị na òkù ọ tọrọ n'ohu ahụ agha.

A na-enwe mmeri mpụta mbụ ke sinima

Nikolai Merzlikin na chere na, "na-atụ na ụgwọ na motherland", ọ ga-kpakpando na a nkiri.

Na ọ dịghị onye ọzọ, ma na nnọọ Tatiana Lioznova onye ozugbo ahụrụ pụrụ iche amị nke a agha, bụ ndị na ruo mgbe na-adịbeghị anya e depụtara ke ọwọrọetop nkiri ụmụ akwụkwọ nke mahadum. Eduzi "Seventeen Obere oge nke Spring" na-arụ ọrụ na-agbapụ ndị film "N'isi ụtụtụ." Tatiana Lioznova nakweere ọrụ nke Nikolai Nikolaevich Alesha ụmụ mgbei, na nke o nagide brilliantly.

ịhọrọ

Ịgbaso ịga nke ọma filming nkiri "N'isi ụtụtụ," Nikolai Merzlikin chọrọ ndụ ha nile ka sinima. Mgbe ọrụ, ọ laghachiri na GITIS, ebe ịmụta ihe ndị bụ isi nke na-eme o nyeere Iosif Raevsky na Yevgeny Kozyrev. N'oge afọ nke akwụkwọ, ọ ejisie kpakpando na ọtụtụ na-ewu ewu na fim, nke ọ na-malitere iji gosi na ha creativity. Nke a, akpan akpan, bụ banyere "The nwoke m hụrụ n'anya" (1966), "Three Days Viktora Chernysheva" (1967), "Far West" (1968), "Ozugbo Ọzọ About Ịhụnanya" (1969) "Oké kilomita" (1968).

ọrụ elu

The okooko ọrụ GITIS gụsịrị akwụkwọ bụ na oge nke 70-80 afọ nke ikpeazụ nke narị afọ.

The nkiri bụ otú a na-echeta isi ihe nkiri na "ọ dịghị atụgharị azụ" (1970), "Ọ dịghị ụlọ maka njehie" (1974), "Bear na Ugwu" (1979) "," Fathers na grandfathers (1982), "Demidov" (1983) "Chronicle nke a n'oge okpomọkụ" (1984) na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ.

Ka ugbua mesiri, Merzlikin Nicholas - omee onye "adịghị" na-enweghị ọrụ. Na-adịbeghị anya, art nduzi na-atọ ụtọ aka omee ke "ncha usoro ihe nkiri." The ikpeazụ ọrụ nke Maestro ghọrọ usoro isiokwu bụ "Oge Ikpeazụ Guardian".

Arụ ọrụ na-abụghị sinima

E wezụga sinima, Nikolai Nikolayevich nwere ihe ndị ọzọ. O ji obi ya wee akụkụ ke okike noo na-eto eto na ndị na-ekiri, gara ụmụ film ememme, na-akọrọ ndị ụmụ ahụmahụ banyere égbè na nkiri. N'ezie, Merzlikin Nicholas - ihe omee na isi obodo akwụkwọ ozi, na ọ dịghị mgbe ọ na ike gwụrụ nke ugboro na "oké art" kwesịrị welite na-eto eto.

Kemgbe ọtụtụ afọ, ọ na-alọ ụwa na Santa Claus, bịara ụmụ na New Afọ show, nke mgbe nile na-ahazi egwuregwu ahụ "Olympic". Ọ bụ na undisguised ụtọ ọbịa ụmụaka ha inye ha onyinye.

The ikpeazụ nke ndụ ya

Na ikpeazụ na nke nke ndụ ụzọ nke omee malitere ede na memoir, nke ọ na-enye nkọwa zuru ezu ya ike na nwata. Nikolai Merzlikin, bụ onye ezinụlọ gụnyere nwunye ọ hụrụ n'anya na nwa, nwụrụ mgbe ọ gbara n'oge na-adịghị na-afọ 62. Ọ bụ, dị ka omenala, Santa Claus pụtara na New Year ezumike na mgbe ihe omume, mgbe omee lọtara, m chere na ihe mgbu na obi m. Night nwere a nkụchi obi, ma ụgbọ ihe mberede na-enweghị oge na-enyere. Nicholas nwụrụ January 3, 2007. Lie Yemanzhelinsk omee ke Chelyabinsk mpaghara.