Ọgwụ "Xylometazoline": ntuziaka maka ojiji, nkọwa, mejupụtara, analogs na reviews

Gịnị ka ị maara banyere ọgwụ ọjọọ, "Xylometazoline"? Ntuziaka maka ojiji, ihe ndị mejupụtara nke ọgwụ ga-kọwara n'okpuru ebe a. Si na otu isiokwu, ị ga-amụta otú ọgwụ, ma kenyere ka ya na ụmụ ya, na ihe-etolite, ọ na-emepụta, banyere ihe ọ bụla contraindications na mmetụta kwesịrị maara nke.

The udi, nkọwa, mejupụtara, nkwakọ

Buy, kwuru, sị n'aka nwere ike ịbụ na ndị na-esonụ iche:

• 0,05% ma ọ bụ 0,1% dịghị òkè tụlee "Xylometazoline". Ntuziaka maka ojiji na-ekwu na-arụsi ọrụ ike mgwa nke nkwadebe a xylometazoline hydrochloride. Inyeaka ọcha na-eji sodium hydrogen phosphate, sodium chloride, potassium dihydrogen phosphate na benzalkonium chloride. Na ire nke uzo, colorless ma ọ bụ acha gwara dịghị òkè polima ngwọta abatakwa vial na dispenser.
• 0,05% na 0,1% ịgba "Xylometazoline" (ịgba). Ntuziaka maka ojiji na-akọ na ndị isi akụrụngwa nke agwọ ọrịa na-eme xylometazoline hydrochloride. Ke adianade do, ọ mejupụtara-adịghị ejekwa ozi Efrata n'ụdị edetate disodium dihydrate, disodium hydrogenphosphate, eucalyptus mmanụ, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, benzalkonium chloride, sodium chloride, sorbitol, glycerin na macrogol glitserilgidroksistearata. The ọgwụ na-packaged ke plastic ọkpọ na ịgba, nke na-nchọ na katọn.
• "Xylometazoline" jel. Ntuziaka maka ojiji rụrụ ụka na a n'ụdị ọgwụ nwekwara ifịk mmewere n'ụdị Xylometazoline hydrochloride. Ke adianade do, agwọ ọrịa mejupụtara ndị na-esonụ inyeaka Efrata: glycerol, carbomer, propylene, amonia, propyl, ethanol, mmiri na methylparaben.

pharmacological Njirimara

Gịnị bụ a "Xylometazoline"? Ntuziaka maka ojiji (ọgwụ price kpọmkwem n'okpuru) kwuru na ọ bụ mgbochi, antikongestivnoe na vasoconstrictor. Ya n'ọrụ mgwa ihe bụ a emepụta nke imidazoline.

The ọgwụ na-enwe ike na-akpali ndị α1- na α2-adrenoceptors arịa nasopharyngeal mucosa. Dị ka a n'ihi nke ndị dị otú ahụ n'ebe mbelata ọkọ na nācha ọbara-ọbara nke mucous nakwa dị ka na-ebelata ego nke gọzie gị secretion.

Mgbe iji a Nde gị n'ụlọnga na-enwe ndidi na-eku ume na-facilitated ukwu. Nke a agwọ ọrịa a na-eji karịsịa anabata ọnọdụ, rhinitis na ọrịa dị iche iche nke paranasal sinuses.

Ịgba "Xylometazoline" Olee otú ọ na-arụ ọrụ? Ntuziaka maka ojiji na-akọ na a n'ụdị ọgwụ ọzọ nwere mmanụ nke eucalyptus. Nke a na-enye ya mgbochi mkpali na antibacterial Njirimara. Ngwa nke aerosol ike belata edema nke gọzie gị mucosa.

A, ihe nke ọgwụ a na-ewere n'elu ¼ hour na-ewe ihe 10 awa.

The pharmacokinetics nke ọgwụ

Gịnị pharmacokinetic ọgwụ nwere "Xylometazoline"? Ntuziaka maka Iji na-ekwu na ọmụmụ ndị a Njirimara e duziri. Mgbe topically etinyere ọgwụ absorption ọ bụ zuru ezu maka mmepe nke systemic mmetụta.

na-agba akaebe

Site na ihe nwere ike na-atụle na-eji ọgwụ? Dị ka ntụziaka, nke a pụtara ọgwụ:

• na rhinopharyngitis;
• rhinitis nke dị iche iche etiologies (malitere ịrịa, anabata, nje, traumatic);
• otitis media na Eustachian.

Ọzọkwa, "Xylometazoline" a na-eji maka ịkwalite mwepụ nke secretions na Sinusitis na-achọpụta ọrịa usoro na gọzie gị amaokwu.

contraindications

ọ bụla contraindications nwere a obodo ọgwụ "Xylometazoline"? Ntuziaka maka ojiji (maka ụmụaka na ndị okenye pụtara na-emetụta dokwara mgbe) na-akọ ndị na-esonụ ukpan:

• afọ nke abụọ;
• rịaworo;
• tachycardia;
• ọbara mgbali;
• glaucoma;
• prostatic hyperplasia;
• akpọ atherosclerosis;
• arịa ọrịa shuga;
• hyperthyroidism;
• atrophic pharyngitis na-adịghị ala ala rhinitis;
• Hypersensitivity ọgwụ ahụ.

Special elekọta bụ ụzọ kenyere n'oge ime. The ụmụaka agwọ ọrịa na-adịghị eji na a ịta nke 0.1% (ruo afọ abụọ).

Obodo pụtara "Xylometazoline": ntuziaka maka nkwadebe

The ojiji nke a ọgwụ kwesịrị na ndinọ intranasally.

0.1% imi tụlee ndinọ ka okenye ọrịa nke 2 tụlee n'ime onye ọ bụla ọ dịghị òkè Itie a ugboro ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị.

0.1% ịgba eji na ndị okenye na onye pịa (i.e. 0,1 mg) n'ime onye ọ bụla ọ dịghị òkè Itie. N'ihi nzube a ka applicator na ẹkenam n'ime imi, ma na-ejigide na vetikal ọnọdụ nke akpa. Ịgbanye ọgwụ na-emepụta ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị, ọ bụla awa asatọ.

0.1% jel ndinọ ka okenye ọrịa na 3 tụlee ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị.

N'ihi na o kwere omume systemic absorption na omume nke mmetụta niile na-atụ aro usoro onunu ogwu dọkịta gị ga-nditịm hụrụ.

Jiri ọ bụla n'ụdị nke ọgwụ ekwesịghị ịbụ ihe karịrị ụbọchị ise. Unu na-eji ọgwụ ọjọọ ruo ogologo oge na-adịghị ala ala rhinitis.

Na ikpe e jikọrọ ọnụ bụ mma iji 0,1% jel na gọzie gị oghere.

Mgbe a Agbaghara onunu ogwu ụdi dose ekwesịghị okpukpu abụọ.

mmetụta

Ọ ọgwụ oghom Jeremaya mere "xylometazoline" (tụlee)? Ntuziaka maka Iji na-ekwu na ihe ọ bụla ụdị ọgwụ ike ga-atụle ihe kpatara ndị na-esonụ oghom mmetụta:

• Nje;
• ere ọkụ nke akpịrị na imi;
• ehighị ụra nke ọma;
• mucosal iyatesịt;
• ụba ọbara mgbali;
• nkụ nke imi na akpịrị;
• vomiting;
• isi ọwụwa;
• bịara ikiri ọhụụ;
• dizziness;
• tachycardia;
• ogwe;
• oge ufodu obi otiti;
• ọzịza nke gọzie gị mucosa;
• ịda mbà n'obi.

ọgwụ ovadozu

Mgbe na-eji elu doses nke ọgwụ na-esonụ mgbaàmà nwere ike ime ka onye ọrịa: cyanosis, dilated ụmụ akwụkwọ, vomiting, arrhythmia, ọgbụgbọ, akpa ume edema, fever, akụkụ okuku ume na ọdịda, tachycardia, ọbara mgbali elu, obi odida na ọrịa uche.

Atụmatụ ndị dị otú ahụ dị ka iro ụra, Coma, bradycardia na apnea, dị ka suppression nke Central ụjọ usoro ọrụ.

Dị ka ọgwụgwọ nke ọnọdụ ndị dị otú a rụrụ gastric lavage, wuru respiration n'ikuku sorbents na ọgwụ ọjọọ maka ẹsụhọde ọbara mgbali, nakwa dị ka anticonvulsants na antipyretics.

ọgwụ interactions

Ọgwụ ndị na-akpali ndị ọmịiko usoro nwere ike welie mmetụta nke "xylometazoline."

Nke a agwọ ọrịa ike-achọkwa na antidepressants na Mao inhibitors, ebe ọ bụ na ha na mmekọrịta na-eme ka ọdịdị nke hypertensive nsogbu.

Analogs na price

Ole bụ obodo ọgwụ "Xylometazoline"? Zụrụ a usọbọ na tụlee nwere ike ịbụ n'ihi 68-75 rubles, na n'ụdị jel na ịgba - maka 53-63 rubles.

Ma ntụnyere, ọtụtụ nkịtị na-agụnye ndị na-esonụ ọgwụ: "Meralis", "Farmazolin", "Tizin Xylo", "Farmazolin H", "Otrivin" na menthol na eucalyptus, "Galazolin", "Otrivin" "Xylo-Mephala ".

Nyocha nke agwọ ọrịa

Nyocha nke obodo "Xylometazoline" pụtara ka ukwuu na-nti. Ọrịa kọrọ nrụpụta na oge nke edinam nke a ọgwụ.

Dị ka reviews, ọgwụ na ụdị ụmụ irighiri mmiri na-esi ike dose, dị ka akụkụ nke ihe ngwọta ga-apụghị izere ezere na-ada n'ime akpịrị, nke na-eme ka ọdịdị nke mmetụta. Ya mere, ọtụtụ ndị ọrịa na-ahọrọ iji a metered ịgba.

Ọtụtụ ndị mara ndị na-esonụ oghom Jeremaya mere mgbe ojiji nke ọgwụ: na neurosis, ehighi ura na nsogbu.

Ọzọkwa, ụfọdụ ọrịa na-ekwu banyere rebound ọnọdụ na-achọghị, a na-akpọ rhinitis medicamentosa. Ruo ogologo oge iwere nke ọgwụ na-akwalite vasoconstriction, nke na-enye ụzọ resumption nke orùrù na ụba ọbara. Ọzọkwa na-alọta bụ dịghị òkè mkpọchi.

Ruo ogologo oge iji ọgwụ mepụtara atrophy nke gọzie gị mucosa. Iji zere ndị dị otú ahụ phenomena, ọ dị mkpa ka ihe mgbochi n'iji ọgwụ ruo 3 ụbọchị.