Olee asiaha walnuts maka akuku?

Ukpa ka ogologo kwụsịrị ịbụ ihe outlandish Central Russia. Ugbu egosipụta ka nke ozuzu iche na-emegharị na ntu oyi na oké ọkọchị. Na-eto eto na ya n'azụ ụlọ mara mma ma dị ike osisi na-enye ezi-ewe ihe ubi ahụ ike mkpụrụ nwere ike ọ bụla na-elekọta ubi. Ọ dịghị mkpa ịzụta njikere mere osisi na osisi nwere ike kụrụ ukpa. Na nke abụọ usoro, ị ga-ama otú asiaha walnuts, mgbe na otú na-akụ ha na-esi elekọta ha. All a ga-atụle n'ihu.

Nhọrọ nke akuku ihe onwunwe

Ọfọn, na-ala na-aza ajụjụ "otú na-epu ome ukpa?". A ihe ịga nke ọma ekpebi isi na oke maka akuku osisi. The isi ibiere ga-ezubere iche bụ:

• The uru nke mkpụrụ (kwesịrị iwere iji nweta kasị ukwuu uru).
• The size nke kernel na uto (mkpụrụ kwesịrị tọrọ ụtọ ma isi - shei kpamkpam jupụta).
• Ọkpụrụkpụ nke shei (kwesịrị-ahọrọ mkpụrụ na mkpa shei).
• Okè na àgwà nke ndụ (mkpụrụ ga-n'ụzọ zuru ezu mfri eke, na-enweghị ụdị ọ bụla nke blackening mmebi, congenital deformities na t. D.).
• Age osisi (mkpụrụ maka akuku ga-a ọhụrụ owuwe ihe ubi nke ugbu a afọ, dị ka ikpeazụ afọ na pozaproshlogodnie mkpụrụ ida ruo 50% nke ya Germination).

Ihe ọzọ dị mkpa nuance na isiokwu nke otú na-epu ome ukpa ke ufọk, bụ ụzọ iji na-azụta osisi. Ozugbo, ọ ga-ahụ kwuru na-echekwa na-eme nke a bụ ukwuu ekwesighi, dị ka e nwere mba nkwa na ha ga-ọhụrụ. Ke ofụri ofụri, chọta a elu-edu akuku ihe onwunwe abụghị nnọọ mfe, ma i nwere ike na-agbalị gị chioma na akwukwo nri ụlọ.

Ezigbo - bụ tupu puoro walnuts, lee ha kpọmkwem site osisi mgbe ha na-na-acha. Ma adịghị bulie mkpụrụ, nwere oge maka a ogologo oge na-edina ala.

Na kwesịrị ekwesị nhọrọ mkpụrụ ị na-ekwe nkwa na-enweta a elu-ọkwa, elu-edu ike seedlings.

preparatory ọrụ

Agha mkpụrụ osisi a rụrụ n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ ma ọ bụ spring. Pulitere osisi ga-amalite maka 1-1.5 ọnwa tupu kpara ọdịda maka oge nke ala. Tupu puoro ukpa akuku, ọ dị mkpa na-eji ụfọdụ n'ime nkwadebe jikoro. Họrọ mkpụrụ manganese nọ na ngwọta maka ụbọchị atọ. Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ha na-enịm ọbụna na otu oge na ụfọdụ stimulant maka osisi ibu, dị ka "zircon".

Na usoro nke Nrịrọ akụ ga-agbanwe kwa ụbọchị mmiri mmiri, n'ụzọ zuru ezu-asọkọta ọnụ ochie. The eziokwu na a nnukwu ịta nke tannins na mkpa bekee kpụrụ si shei nwere ike a na-adịghị mma mmetụta na otú ọma na otú ngwa ngwa Opupu ukpa ịga nke ọma.

The ọdịda nke osisi

Mgbe a izu nke mmiri ọgwụ dị mkpa na-akụ Mgbasa ihe a akpa. Tupu puoro walnuts, ị ga-akwadebe ala, esịnede sawdust na ájá. Iwepụ bacteria kwesịrị amụnyewo ájá na ájá - steamed. Ihe ngwakọta a wụsara ka a ọkpụrụkpụ dị n'ọbụ nke akpa na a gwara. On n'ihi ájá na sawdust emepụta ohiri isi mbukota mkpụrụ "na nsọtụ." Top oyi akwa ọkpụrụkpụ wụsara yiri ooh ala.

The akpa ga-enịm ke a na-ekpo ọkụ, ma ọ bụghị na-esote a okpomọkụ ahụ. Iji na-ejigide mmiri ke ala kpuchie a film akpa.

nkpuru Germination

Mgbe 2-3 izu mgbe agha, ala n'elu oyi akwa ọma wepụrụ na-enweghị na-enye nsogbu akụ na-elele ha viability. Ọ bụrụ na shei folds lawara na e nwere a obere ọcha mgbọrọgwụ, ọ pụtara na mkpụrụ germinated. N'ihi na n'ihu cultivation akpa rearranged na a anwụ na-acha window, na ebe iso ndị cultivation nke seedlings tupu transplantation na-emeghe n'ala.

Ọ ga-iburu n'uche na usoro iheomume nke Germination nke osisi bụghị mgbe niile kwere omume ịkọ. Ọhụrụ na-elu-edu akuku ngwaahịa nwere ike ịrị mgbe 10-12 ụbọchị, na maka mkpụrụ zụrụ n'ụlọ ahịa, mgbe ụfọdụ n'aka 1 ruo 6 ọnwa. Germination ọnụego nke osisi na-adabere na oge nke collection na nchekwa ọnọdụ, na ndị a na ọnụ ọgụgụ na-abụkarị nanị amaghị ama.

Dị ka ihe atụ, a daa mgbụsị akwụkwọ na ripened ndammana mkpụrụ enweghị ọzọ mmalite nke ibu nke ọgwụ ọjọọ, na-enye a izizi na-emeghe n'ala May. Artificially kụrụ walnuts asiaha na containers ugbua na nke abụọ n'izu.

Nchekwa nke akuku ihe onwunwe

Ọ bụrụ na aku mgbụsị akwụkwọ akuku-adịghị zubere, i nwere ike ịzọpụta mkpụrụ ruo mgbe mmiri. Iji mee nke a, ha na-eli na a akpa na ooh ájá na-ahapụ maka oyi na a jụụ na ebe gbara ọchịchịrị, ihe atụ, na okpuru ulo ma ọ bụ okpuru ulo.

About a ọnwa tupu May ọdịda mkpụrụ ịgbanwee n'ime njikere potting ala maka Germination, nke ndị mejupụtara nke okpomọkụ na-emeso ájá na sawdust na mmiri ibu stimulator. Akpa-eme ka ìhè na-ekpo ọkụ ebe.

Winter nchekwa mkpụrụ ájá cores egbochi ihicha, cracking shei, ebu na nje ndị ọzọ. Mgbe echekwara na plastic akpa ke niile nke a na-apụghị izere.

Germinated seedlings nwere ike dọgharịala na May na-emeghe n'ala ma ọ bụ na a akpa na-eto eto ruo mgbe ọdịda, na akụ ha na October. Ọ bụrụ na seedlings na-toro na greenhouses ruo ogologo oge, ọ dị mkpa ugboro abụọ kwa oge iji bufee ha n'ime ibu dayameta nke arịa.

Seedlings toro ke ini utọ, tupu akuku na ala, ọ dị mkpa ime ka obi. Iji mee nke a, ha na-n'okporo ámá kwa ụbọchị ruo ọtụtụ awa. Nke nta nke nta, oge nọrọ n'okporo ámá ga-amụba, na-eru full ìhè nke ụbọchị.

ọgwụgwụ

Ọ bụrụ na ị maara otú na-epu ome mkpụrụ, na-edebe iwu nke n'ihu cultivation na a-adọ ha n'ụzọ na-eri nri ma na-elekọta seedlings, mgbe ahụ, a kụrụ May na-emeghe n'ala, ha na-ama na September na-eto eto ruo 15 cm, na ha na mgbọrọgwụ na-eto eto ka a n'ogologo 35 cm. Mbụ owuwe ihe ubi si mkpụrụ, osisi a kụrụ, nwere ike natara na 4-5th afọ mgbe akuku.

Na-eto eto walnuts nkpuru nwere otu ihe bara uru ihe onwunwe, ya bụ seedlings mgbe gafee niile quality egosi nke nne na nna osisi.