Overlapping ụlọ iji dị iche iche ihe

On otú ọma ga-dozie overlapping ụlọ na-adabere na mma nke ndụ nke ndị mmadụ n'ụlọ ha, na anwụ ngwa ngwa nke ụlọ owuwu. Materials maka cladding ụlọ etiti, e nwere ọtụtụ ndị. Echichi nke ọ bụla n'ime ha na-mere na ememe ụfọdụ teknụzụ. Ọtụtụ mgbe, n'elu ụlọ na wepụrụ ebubo mkpụbelata, metal ma ọ bụ corrugated gbamgbam.

Dị ka ị pụrụ ekpuchi ụlọ

Isi ụzọ nke ụlọ etiti plating, e nwere abụọ - na ma ọ bụ na-enweghị ọkụ ya. The abụọ variant na a na-eji na ụlọ obere suburban ala ime ulo ebe. Ụlọ cottages na-mgbe a gwara mmanụ. Nke a na-eme ka o kwe omume iji kwadebe a ala ime ulo, si otú amụba ndụ nke ebe ụlọ.

Mgbe gbakọta gwara mmanụ roofing usoro a na-eji ndị dị otú ahụ ihe:

• paroizolyator;
• ihe maka ime casing;
• mkpuchi (na-emekarị ịnweta ajị);
• waterproofing (technical plastic film);
• n'ezie gbamgbam onwe ha.

All ndị a ihe ga-arụnyere na a nditịm kọwaa iji. Ịnakọta overlapping ụlọ oyi usoro na-emetụta waterproofing na gbamgbam.

Ihe Ị Mkpa Ịmata

Edi kûfre ụlọ sheathing ma ọ bụ etiti ga-ahọrọ n'etiti waterproofing na roofing ihe onwunwe compulsorily edozi ventilashion ọdịiche. Eme ka o kwe site arịọnụ kontrobreshetki nke osisi.

The gwara Ibé akwụkwọ na etiti nke ụlọ kwesịrị e eji kpọmkwem iche iche roofing fasteners. Tupu ịmalite akpụkpọ niile osisi na ihe nke ụlọ usoro ga-eme nke nzọụkwụ-elu antiseptik na ọkụ ikwọ.

Arịọnụ oyi ụlọ: e ji mara

Ọ bụrụ na ndị n'uko nọ n'ụlọ na-kwesịrị ime ka unheated, overlapping ụlọ itinye na a ole na ole nzọụkwụ:

• legidesie ntụhie waterproof film;
• n'ịnyịnya crate;
• sheathe họrọ roofing ụlọ.

The film e kwesịrị-dịrị ya na a slack nke banyere 2 cm (ma e wezụga n'ihi na ụfọdụ dị oké ọnụ n'oge a waterproofing). The yitewere n'etiti ibe ga-eme na dịghị ihe ọzọ 15 cm. Iji hụ na ike n'ezi ihe nke ha uru na mgbakwunye na gluu nrapado teepu. Itinye na-atụ aro Ogwe film ọkpụrụkpụ nke na-erughị 2.5-3 cm. N'ihi ya edozi chọrọ ventilashion ọdịiche.

Battens n'ịnyịnya na a nzọụkwụ nyere maka akpan akpan roofing ihe onwunwe. Boards n'okpuru ya kwesịrị ịbụ ike na-. Osisi ga-adị oke sara mbara ma ọ bụghị nnọọ warara. Oké ibé ma ọ bụ nnọọ mbara mbadamba na ime ihe nke ụlọ chọrọ mebie. Ọ dị warara ma ọ bụ mkpa mbadamba ike idi arọ nke Ibé akwụkwọ na snow n'oge oyi.

Gbakọta mkpuchi achicha

The ụlọ na-na-na-edozi ihe nke ọma karịa na okpomọkụ, na yitewere nke ụlọ. Mkpuchi nke ụlọ, dị ka ekwuola, ọ dị mkpa ime na ihe omume na e nwere a ọchịchọ iwu a ala ụlọ na n'uko. The usoro na nke a ga-abụ otu ihe a oyi ụlọ nzukọ. Naanị n'oge echichi n'etiti ntụhie ọkụ n'elu ụlọ slab nke ịnweta ajị arụnyere tupu nkekọ nke waterproofing.

Iji mkpuchi anaghị ịdaba n'uko, ọ propped na mbadamba ma ọ bụ a agbatị waya n'etiti ntụhie ya. Wụnye ịnweta ajị ga vraspor. Paroizolyator na ime ogwe na-arụnyere mgbe gbamgbam yitewere. Na nke a, ihe nkiri a na-mmasị ka ntụhie site Ogwe maka inye ventilashion ọdịiche.

Gaba na nwụnye nke roofing ihe onwunwe ga-abụ ozugbo nzukọ "achicha." Ma ọ bụghị waterproofing film nwere ike mebiri emebi ka a n'ihi nke ifufe ma ọ bụ mberede n'ibu metụtara.

Atụmatụ wepụrụ ebubo echichi

Nke a ihe onwunwe, n'agbanyeghị na a karịsịa mara mma anya ọ dị iche iche, ezi na ina ke ahịa. Kwadebenụ ndị yitewere nke ụlọ wepụrụ ebubo, ọtụtụ nwe obodo ụlọ. The dum n'ókè nke ya nnọọ ala na-eri. Akwụ ụgwọ wepụrụ ebubo n'elu ụlọ bụ na-emekarị 1.5-2 ugboro dị ọnụ ala karịa ka ihe atụ, otu metallocherepichnoy.

Iji ihe a ntekwasa ụlọ anya mara mma, Ibé akwụkwọ nwere ike primed na agba na ojiji nke pụrụ iche coatings.

Arụ ọrụ na roofing wepụrụ ebubo mgbe mkpuchi ga-ekwe omume ọma. Mgbe ihe onwunwe bụ nnọọ arọ, na mgbe ọ ka na-emebi emebi. Na elu ụlọ nke 2-3 ala n'ihu ụlọ sheathing ga-ewu a oké ọhịa. Jiri wepụrụ ebubo bụ naanị kwere ka ekpuchi ramp na a ná mkpọda nke na-erughị 22 degrees. Ọtụtụ mgbe, n'okpuru crate, ihe a ga-anaghị adịkarị-eme. N'okpuru onye ọ bụla mpempe akwụkwọ ọtụtụ mgbe, na-emeghere atọ osisi - na n'ọnụ na n'etiti.

Nke a ihe onwunwe na-n'ịnyịnya kpuchie ụlọ si ikike ekpe na site na ala elu. On n'elu ụlọ na a ná mkpọda nke ramp n'akuku erughị 30 degrees vetikal yitewere bụ dịkarịa ala 12-14 cm, na kwụ - abụọ mmiri na ebili mmiri. Na 30 degrees steeper n'elu ụlọ mbụ akụrụngwa nwere ike ịbụ 10-12 cm. The kwụ yitewere na nke a na-emekarị mere na adabakọkarị.

Iji nke stacking nke Ibé akwụkwọ Asbestos

N'ezie, wepụrụ ebubo-onwe gị echichi na ndị na-esonụ iji:

• n'ịnyịnya atọ Ibé akwụkwọ nke ala n'usoro;
• iru abụọ - esote n'usoro;
• ọzọ n'ịnyịnya atọ ala mpempe akwụkwọ.

Dị ka a algọridim, ndị yitewere nke ụlọ bụ ka riiji. Itinye wepụrụ ebubo Ibé akwụkwọ kwesịrị pụrụ iche mbọ. The ihe onwunwe na otú tupu gbapuru oghere. Na nke ọ bụla mpempe akwụkwọ a na-ewe 4 ntu. N'okpuru ha ijide n'aka iji a na mpe mpe akwa nke roba. Krepjat wepụrụ ebubo Ibé akwụkwọ iji gbochie mkpuchi odida ruru fluctuations na okpomọkụ na obere backlash. Hammer mbọ kwesịrị n'elu nke na-efegharị efegharị.

Mgbe niile wepụrụ ebubo ahụ e nyere, ọ dị mkpa iji wụnye riiji mmewere maka ụlọ leaks. Eme ka o kwe tin ma ọ bụ na-ese mbadamba.

Euroslate (ondulin na ndị ọzọ na umu) ndokwasa banyere otu technology. Naanị na a bụrụ na ị ga-akpachara anya na-agụ emeputa ntụziaka. Na ya na ụfọdụ nuances banyere echichi nwere ike kọwara.

The yitewere nke ụlọ nke metal: nke nkiti iwu

A ihe onwunwe bụ ihe dị oké ọnụ wepụrụ ebubo, ma ọ bụ ogologo oge. Ọzọkwa, metal anya ihe ndị ọzọ mara mma. Dị otú ahụ Ibé akwụkwọ nwere ike n'elu n'elu ụlọ na ọchịchọ n'akuku nke ụzarị nke 14 degrees. Nzọụkwụ battens na nke a na-adabere na obosara nke ihe onwunwe ebili mmiri. Jupụta osisi kwesịrị, nke mere na ha na-abịa n'okpuru crest nke a-efegharị efegharị.

echichi mpempe akwụkwọ

N'ezie, iji nke stacking Ibé akwụkwọ nke ụdị bụ banyere otu ihe ahụ nke wepụrụ ebubo. Nke a ihe onwunwe na-emekarị na-abịa na a otutu dị iche iche iche iche nke gwara ọcha. Tupu etinyewe ahụ n'ezie plating metal gbamgbam, wụnye a mmiri orùrù usoro.

Iji mee nke a, gụnyere gị onwe gị, dị mfe. Nga setịpụrụ na ala onu ramp cornice warara. Dokwaa ya iji kposara, n'itinye ha na a pitch nke 25 cm. N'ezie, na gọta bụ ofu erite site arcuate brackets arụnyere na a anya nke 1-1.2 m si ibe. Igbapu anwụrụ bụ ofu na mgbidi pụrụ iche Obere vidiyo.

Na ọzọ ogbo a n'ịnyịnya ala endovnye carpets (ma ọ bụrụ na achọrọ site na imewe nke ụlọ). Ekpuchi ụlọ anakọtara site na iji metal, na-enwetara a pụrụ ịdabere na dị ka tupu echichi nke waterproofing onu ogbom laa. Naanị mgbe echichi nke ikpeazụ ike ịmalite efego na, n'eziokwu, ha Ibé akwụkwọ nke roofing ihe onwunwe. Raskraivajut metal roofing nanị iji mfe shiee na nchara ma ọ bụ eletriki. Nēgwe nri n'ihi na ọnwụ a ihe ike ga-eji. Mgbe wụnye Ibé akwụkwọ onwe ha mkpa iji na-eso ukem ini nke capillary grooves.

Ozugbo n'elu ụlọ na-clad Ibé akwụkwọ a chịkọtara gable ọgwụgwụ lath, a riiji mmewere mpio anwụrụ ọkụ onu ogbom elu ndagwurugwu.

Olee otú iji wụnye decking

Arịọnụ ụkpụrụ Ibé akwụkwọ nke ụdị yiri ụlọ na metal cladding technology. Overlapping ụlọ Decking Otú ọ dị, e nwere ike ime na ihe omume ahụ ya ụzarị na-chọrọ na-erughị 12-14 degrees. Nke a ihe onwunwe ji a obere ihe metal. Ọ na-efu na-erughị, ma na-ewu ya na n'elu ụlọ nke mgbagwoju. Otú ọ dị, n'ezie, a ọkachamara flooring echichi onwe ya mfe karịa metal. Nke bụ eziokwu bụ na nke a na ọ dịghị mkpa ka nyochaa capillary grooves na ichebe nke elu-echebe oyi akwa. Nwere ike ịkpụ profiled tinyere Bulgarian.

Olee otú ime ka ndị yitewere nke ụlọ na ihe ndị ọzọ ihe

Ke adianade Asbestos na dara Ibé akwụkwọ iji chebe roofing ụlọ nwere ike ji mee nakwa dị ka na-agbanwe ma ọ bụ ụrọ tile. Inyefe adụ ihe eji na ewepụghị n'elu ụlọ (ruo 15 degrees). Crate n'okpuru roofing nwere afọ ojuju a siri ike - mere nke plywood ma ọ bụ chipboard. Glued ibe 2-3 n'ígwé na wụrụ awụ bitumen. Ha na-uwe na seams.

Mgbe iji shingles na-aga n'ihu purlin tupu-n'ịnyịnya akwado kapet. Roofing ihe onwunwe ya dị nnọọ glued ya na a na-iji na-nnyapade n'akụkụ ala.

N'okpuru ụrọ tile, dị ka ihe na-esi ike, ịzụlite a siri ike crate osisi na a pitch kwekọrọ ekwekọ na size nke taịl nile. N'elu ihe nke ụlọ etiti site kposara site oghere (na play). On ọ bụla atọ tile overlaps mgbodo.