Pointillism sere: ihe mere eme, nkọwa nke usoro. The kasị ama nnọchianya nke pointillism

19 na narị afọ nke 20 ọgaranya ọhụrụ ntụziaka na art. Artists anwalewo a otutu, na-achọ ọhụrụ iche nke okwu na ohere. Dị ka a N'ihi nke a searches bịara pointillism na eserese. Gwa anyị ihe bụ nke ya specificity, onye mepụtara ya na onye karịsịa dị iche onwe ya na nke a style.

pụtara

The aha "Pointillism" style na-ewepụtara French okwu "mgbe". Site n'otu okwu e, n'ihi na ihe atụ, aha balet akpụkpọ ụkwụ - balet akpụkpọ ụkwụ. The aha jikọtara atụmatụ nke graphic art. Pointillism sere otú ahụ nwere ike họpụtara dị ka a "ebe" style.

History of pointillism

Ke mbubreyo narị afọ nke 19, French nka nọ research na ubi nke ozizi, physics na akparamaagwa nke agba. Ha chọrọ ịhụ a ngwá ọrụ na-ga-ekwe ka ihe ruo n'ókè nke na-ede akwụkwọ na-ezitere ya n'obi na obi ozi ka onye nkiri. Chemical ozizi nke agba Eugene Chevreul na ibe mmetụta nke dị iche iche na agba na onye ọ bụla ọzọ na-ahụ ozizi Ogden ore agwakọta nke na agba anana ọhụrụ ahụmahụ na-achọ. Ọzọkwa n'oge a na ọ bụ nnukwu esemokwu banyere akparamàgwà nke na agba, atụ na ya mmetụta na-emetụta akparamàgwà mmadụ obi ala nke a onye. All ndị a ọmụmụ sayensị emewo ka eziokwu na artists na-na-amalite na-a ọhụrụ obibia nke sere Usoro. N'oge a, ndị Impressionists nọ research ohere maka nnyefe nke ìhè na agba na mmiri. Ha chọrọ igosi na a-adịru nwa oge, na; echiche nke ije nke eke ọcha. Classical Usoro enyeghị ha a ohere. N'ihi nke nnyocha na experimentation na 1885 na-egosi pointillism na eserese. Gịnị bụ peculiarity a style?

Method na Usoro nke pointillism na sere

Ugbua ẹbọ aha ya na-ekwu okwu banyere peculiarities nke n'ụzọ ide ihe. The artist ede obere square ọnụ ụtarị. The ije nke ya ahịhịa yiri a nta flutter nke a urukurubụba, nke bụ naanị maka oge na-abịa kwaaji ọzọ adọwa ya. Ma ọdịdị zuru oke nke usoro bụ bụghị naanị a pụrụ iche ngwa nke na agba oyi akwa na elu nke web. The search maka a akpan akpan mmetụta na-ekiri ohere eduba pointillism na eserese. Esi ise, iji kọwaa na ịma mma nke okike na oge nke mmetụta si oge na artist nwetara? Nke ahụ bụ isi ajụjụ na jụrụ onwe gị ese na mbubreyo 19 na narị afọ nke 20. French nka n'okpuru nduzi nke sayensị ndị ozizi nke ìhè na agba, nakwa dị ka site na nchọpụta nke foto, nke e dere na oge ịbụ, malitere na na itinye agba na kwaaji. Na pointillism bụ otu n'ime ndị variants nke nkà na ụzụ ọhụrụ. Agba na a style na-adịghị agwakọta na palette, dị ka ndị Gris na oge gboo ese ihe, na-amanye na mbụ n'ụdị obere ọrịa strok. Na e nwere mgbe coexisted iche, dị ka na agba palette nso, ụda. Red karịrị esote green, odo - na-acha anụnụ anụnụ, wdg Nke a nyeere anya aghọta a ndụ echiche nke ikuku na ìhè ... Mgbe uzọ nke na-egosipụta ndị mmadụ anya n'onwe ya na-arụpụta a ngwakọta nke na agba, na-enweta a multi-agba ọrụ. pointillism Usoro bụ nnọọ mgbagwoju anya na-agwụ ha ike. Ọ bụ yiri ya mma na mgbagwoju anya nke a Mozis. Ma nka na-adịghị egwu nke ndị dị otú a olu nke na-arụ ọrụ, dị ka ọ na-enye ohere dozie nka ọrụ.

founders

Na 1885, a ọhụrụ style nke sere - pointillism, ọmụmụ ya na-ejikọta isi na aha nke French artist Georges Seurat. Ọ na-emechu ihu na ndị oge gboo n'ụzọ nke sere na-agbalị aka ya chọta style. N'ihi na nke a, ọ na-amụ nkà mmụta sayensị na ọrụ na agba ozizi. Ọ na-e mmetụta dị ukwuu site ekwuola ọrụ physics na onwu, nakwa dị ka nnyocha na na agba nke Charles Blanc. Sọlfọ jụwara impressionistic obibia egosipụta dabeere ntabi sensashion. O kweere na artist ga-abịa site na sayensị. Onye Okike, n'echiche nke ya, ekwesịghị ịdabere na mmụọ nsọ ma ọ bụ a-adịru nwa oge sensashion, ma ga-onye ọ bụla nzọụkwụ nke ọma gbakọọ si psychophysiological na ahụ ihe ọmụma. Ọ chọpụtara na ubi nke na agba na sayensị, mbụ chepụtara na artist hromolyuminarizma Ozizi, na mgbe e mesịrị n'onye ezi omume a ụzọ ọhụrụ - divisionism ma ọ bụ pointillism. Na 1884-86 afọ o dere a nnukwu kwaaji, nke e mechara ghọrọ nnọọ ama - "Sunday ehihie na Island nke Grand Rat". Ya size - abụọ na atọ mita, e mere maka uzọ nke anya. The ọrụ aghọwo a classic nke pointillism. Dị mwute ikwu na sọlfọ adịghị nwere oge zuru ezu ịzụlite ozizi ya na-ewetara ya na-arụ ọrụ, ọ nwụrụ mgbe a na-eto eto, na-eme n'ọdịnihu direction na-ejikọrọ na aha nke-eso ụzọ ya, mbụ impressionist Paul Signac.

Pointillist nka

Ọ Signac me ozizi ka ndị zuru na gwara ụwa na a pointillism sere. Pictures, reproductions nke ọrụ ya pụtara na magazin na na postkaadị, n'ihi na ha bụ ndị dị nnọọ ji achọ na-adịghị ahụkebe. Signac bụghị naanị dere na ya canvases pointillism eduga okè, ma na-kere a dị oké njọ n'ọnụ ọrụ "Site Ezhena Delakrua na neo-Impressionism", nke ghọrọ a ụdị akwụkwọ ọgụgụ a ebe nka. The artist isi aku ide Okirikiri ala na ntụpọ technology na-enye ohere ya iji nweta incredibly ikuku na airiness. Signac nwekwara anwalewo na oge na na nwa-na-na-acha ọcha sere. Ịga nke ọma na ihe ọhụrụ mmetụta ọrụ pointillism style dọtara uche nke ndị ọzọ a ma ama na-ese ihe. The Dot technicians na-arụ ọrụ na njedebe nke ndụ Camille Pissarro, gbalịrị aka ya na a Usoro, V. Van Gogh. Famous pointillist ígwè Angran S., M. Luce, T. van Reysselberge A. Lodge, æ Cross. Nke a style adịghị efu ya mkpa n'oge a. Ma ndị dị otú a uka pointillism dika na uzo nke 19 na nke 20 na narị afọ na-arahụ. The kasị ama oge a pointillist atụle Benjamin Laading na Miguel Endara.

Na-arụ ọrụ na style of Pointillism

Classic pointillism na sere ahụ nọchiri anya ya ọrụ nke Georges Seurat, "ọgbọ egwuregwu," "ụgbọ mmiri n'oké osimiri", "Bathers na Asnieres" na Paul Signac: "Harbor na Marseilles," "nri ụtụtụ", "Venice, na pink ígwé ojii." Nakwa dị ka ibuo arụ ọrụ Van Goga "Ọgha Mkpụrụ na anyanwụ dara" Henri Matisse "okooko tulips," Camille Pissarro osise "Hampton", "Haymaking na Eragny," "Children n'ogige nke ala na ụlọ." Taa, ọrụ na a Usoro - masterpieces ejide site ngosi ihe mgbe ochie na-anakọta. Mgbe niile, ndị a dị nta eserese, na ha na-a ezi ụkọ.