Pontoon akwa

Pont - a ụlọ n'elu mmiri, na-enwe a ese n'elu mmiri support, nke na-akpọ pontoons. A mgbanwe nke a sere n'elu mmiri, nke nwere dịghị iche iche pontoons na-adịru owuwu eme ihe dị ka "buoyant". Anyị na-eji ndị a ụlọ ọrụ n'ihi na nwa oge crossings n'okpuru mberede ọnọdụ ma ọ bụ n'oge mmezi nke ofu àkwà mmiri, na oge agha na n'oge na-arụ ọrụ na kpara nke ifufe, ọdachi. Ma, e nwere ọtụtụ ihe atụ ebe a pontoon akwa na-arụ ọrụ mgbe niile (na Russia - Paul, Biysk, Tarko-Sale, Urengoy).

Ụlọ na pontoons nwere ọtụtụ uru. Mbụ niile, ha na-transportable. Ha bụ ndị mfe ịkwaga site na mmiri na gbawara na ala. The abụọ uru - ọsọ nke echichi. Otú ọ dị, e nwere ihe ha pụtara drawbacks. Pontoon àkwà mmiri ike nsogbu maka mbupu, nwere a ala amị ike, ebe ọ bụ ha kwụsie ike na-adabere na mmiri larịị, ifufe, ebili mmiri. Ha enweghị ike ejikwara n'oge akpụkọta-elu na ice nwayọọ.

Pontoon ugbo - n'ihi mgbagwoju engineering usoro nke chọrọ pụrụ iche technology na ihe ọmụma. Plastic modul ikwado usoro a. Pont bụ a modular imewe, esịnede nke sere n'elu ọcha. Ndị a prefabricated ụlọ na-eji ụgbọala abụọ na pedestrians.

Mpụga "lightness" na mfe nke dum Ọdịdị anaghị belata e ji mara ibu-ebu ike, otú a àkwà mmiri na-eji maka agha na nzube.

uru

Pont - a modular imewe na-nwere ike mfe gbakọrọ na a dịtụ mkpirikpi oge. Na nke a, nzukọ anaghị achọ ihe ọ bụla pụrụ iche oru nkà na ihe ọmụma.

Dị otú ahụ owuwu modular expandable na ị nwere ike mfe ịgbanwe obosara na udi, ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa.

Modul nke wear na-eguzogide plastic na-adịghị kpughere na acid, mmiri nke oké osimiri, ala okpomọkụ. Pontoon àkwà mmiri dabeere plastic modul na-eji na ọ bụla n'elu mmiri, na-adịghị emebi gburugburu ebe obibi, na-emerụ aquatic fauna na osisi, na-emegide okwukwo na ebili mmiri.

na-akpali eziokwu

• Pontoon usoro e onwe mere site Austrian engineer Karl von Birago n'iwu mbụ mgbe agha pontoon ahu. Nke a usoro agbasawo niile isi European ụsụụ ndị agha.
• Na Russia, ọtụtụ n'ime akp pontoon akwa nwere ogologo nke fọrọ nke nta 750 mita. Ọ na ejikọ ndị esịt Khabarovsk na Big Ussuri Island. Nke a akwa ejikọ agwaetiti na nri mben Amur ọwa, ọ na-arụ ọrụ ebe ọ bụ na 2002 na oge site na mbubreyo May ka October, ọ na-akwali na ugbo ígwè na ugbo ala. Iji nzukọ nke akwa Big Ussuri Island na obodo agbụ ugbo. N'oge oyi, n'àgwàetiti na-na ice, na na oge nke ice na ice nwayọọ n'àgwàetiti "Afrika" ebipuworo. Bridge bred otu ugboro n'ụbọchị, ka ọ ghara akpaghasị Chinese na Russian ụgbọ mmiri.
• Na-akpali mmasị, mgbe n'ụzọ pontoon akwa nwere ike "ụgbọ mmiri". Nke a mere ka ihe atụ, na 2005, n'obodo Novokuznetsk, mgbe akwa n'elu osimiri Kondoma adaha n'elu.