Prague, a ncheta Stalin. History of ncheta "The ndị Czechoslovakia - ya mgbapụta"

Ekpe ụlọ akụ nke Vltava River, adịghị anya site Chekhov Bridge, bụ ihe ijuanya na na ụzọ ụfọdụ ọbụna omimi mere eme. Ebe a na otu oge chọpụtara ndị kasị ibu ihe mere eme nke USSR omenala ncheta. "Ndị Czechoslovakia - ya mgbapụta" - ya mere na a na-akpọ a ọkpụkpụ raara nye Stalin. Ọ guzo naanị 7 afọ, ma hapụrụ a doro anya akara na ndụ nke ndị mmadụ.

History of e kere eke nke a masterpiece

Ke mbubreyo 40-ies nke XX narị afọ, ndị ọchịchị na-etinye na-atụ na echiche: a ncheta nke akwa onye ndú ga-arụnyere na na a obodo dị ka Prague. Czech Republic, na oge bụ otu ala na Slovakia, bụ a socialist. Mkpebi a underlines okwu ekele nke ndị bi na ya maka ntọhapụ site na fasizim. The ncheta e kwesịrị iji na-egosipụta ịdị ukwuu nke Stalin na-na a na ọnọdụ ebe obodo ahụ dum nwere ike hụrụ na a ilekiri. Nzọụkwụ na-esonụ bụ nhọrọ nke ọma na ọnọdụ nke ncheta. Ọ chọrọ na-eme mkpagharị n'etiti Charles Bridge na National Ụlọ ihe nkiri, Vilhon ojii na Letná ugwu. Mgbe ọtụtụ arụmụka na ntule akpatre kpebiri. The ncheta ga-azọpụta, na ncherita-iru Chekhov akwa. The ebe bụ nnọọ ihe ịga nke ọma: Stalin too ogologo n'elu osimiri na gburugburu ya ma ama nlegharị anya: na Prague Castle, St. Vitus Katidral na mansion Karela Kramarzha.

Hello! Anyị na-achọ talent!

Esisịt ini ke mma nke ncheta ebe gafee mba e kwuru a zoo n'etiti ọkpụ maka kasị mma oru ngo. Karịa 50 ọrụ e inyocha site a juri - ọtụtụ ndị ga-amasị na-egosi onwe ha na nkà ha. Ma nke kacha mma ghọtara ọkpụ Otakar Shvets oru ngo, na-arụ ọrụ na mmekota na a maara nke ọma n'oge atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ Jiri Shtrusoy. The ncheta-anọchite anya ndị nile mejupụtara: a kọlụm nke ndị guzo n'azụ isi onye ndú nke USSR. On n'akụkụ aka nri na-emi odude ndị nnọchiteanya nke Czechoslovakia - ọrụ, ọrụ ugbo, nchepụta na agha. Na ekpe - ndị nnọchiteanya nke Soviet Union (na-arụ ọrụ, ndị ọrụ ugbo, ọkà mmụta sayensị na a Red Army). Ọkpụkpụ a e kwesịrị na-anọchi a fraternal inviolability nke mba abụọ na ịdị n'otu nke onye ndú nke proletariat. Otú ọ dị, ndị mmadụ na araparawo a ọzọ mụ na apt aha ya: "The kwụ n'ahịrị maka anụ".

The mbụ nzọụkwụ kwupụta ihe e kere eke nke oké kere

Mgbe agbaso niile iji mezuo iwu amalitela kwem ọkpụkpụ. N'ihi nke a haziri a collection of nkume nile Czechoslovakia. Railway ọrụ ngalaba e subordinated ka a otu ihe mgbaru ọsọ: nnyefe nke nnukwu boulders na nwụnye nke ọkpụkpụ (ya bụ, dị ka a doro anya maka a obodo ndị dị otú ahụ dị ka Prague). A ncheta Stalin nwayọọ nwayọọ malitere iputa. The ukwu ibikwasị nke mbụ nkume ama ada itie ke 1949. The mbụ bụ ndị na-ewu a pụrụ ịdabere na na ike na ntọala. Na ekpe bụ a ton nke konkiri na ihe. Ma n'ezie ọrụ owuwu naanị malitere na 1952, afọ atọ mgbe e mesịrị akwa mmeghe nke ọkpụkpụ na obodo Prague. Stalin ncheta O ziri ezi ma a ga-atụle nnukwu na kasị oké ọnụ ọkpụkpụ, kere Soviet ugboro. Ọ ji 14,000 tọn. Ogologo-ya - 22 mita, obosara - 12, elu - 15 mita. The n'ime ọdịnaya nke ncheta gụnyere mesikwuru ihe owuwu, nke na-mmasị ka nkume iberibe awụ mere nke ugwu-Bohemian konkiri. Na ngụkọta, banyere 240 nkeji e ji. Ka ịmepụta, ewu ihe ma na nwụnye nke ncheta were banyere 140 nde okpueze.

Na nọworo oghere adịghị eweta obi ụtọ

Na 1953 anwụ I. V. Stalin, ahụghị oké ncheta wuru n'aha ya. Ọnwụ, "onye ndú nke mba nile" mee a ọnụ ọgụgụ nke unexplained ọnwụ aka na ndị e kere eke nke ncheta nke ndị mmadụ. N'otu afọ Stalin nwụrụ mgbe Klement Gottwald, President nke Czechoslovak Republic. Ọ bụghị kara aka na-ahụ e kere ya, na Otakaru Shvetsu. The fifties ndị siri ike maka Czechoslovakia: na nhazigharị, ada, amanye collectivization. All a hapụrụ a arọ akara na ndị ezinụlọ ụmụ ọkpụ: na 1954, gburu onwe nke nwunye ya. Na, na, dị nnọọ n'ihu oghere nke ncheta, ọ nwụrụ na Otakar.

May 1, 1954 ncheta e mere maka ndị mmadụ. Otú ọ dị, ọṅụ nke na-ezu ka e chere. Khrushchev wee oghere okwu ma nye creators nke Order of Lenin. Ma na 1956 na Moscow, na Twentieth Party Congress, Khrushchev mere a okwu n'inwe Stalin àgwà òtù nzuzo. The okwukwe na akwa onye ndú maa jijiji. Malitere uka dismantling nke ncheta wuru na nsọpụrụ nke Iosifa Vissarionovicha. M na-agaghị anọ n'akụkụ wee Prague. Stalin nyere iwu ka e bibie ndị ncheta ke 1961.

ọkpụkpụ eke na-anọkwasị!

Akpa, na e dere nke ncheta emi okụrede, "The ndị Czechoslovakia - ya mgbapụta." Na mgbe a mgbe a egwu ahiriokwu e fùa: "Stalin," ga-adịkwa. Anyị kpebiri Akwakasịkwala ncheta na-agbawa agbawa. Awụ na ntọala emeghị ka isi ike. Isi nsogbu bụ mkpochapu Stalin isi. Ọ ntukwasi banyere ọtụtụ tọn. E nwere ndị na-atụ egwu na a nke ncheta nwere ike emebi nnọọ Chekhov akwa dị n'okpuru. Ya mere edo nkume otu were a izu ole na ole na-atụgharị isi ya na rubble.

Mgbe ahụ, wee demolition. The ime nke ọkpụkpụ jupụtara mgbọ, ma mgbe ihe ahụ gbawaranụ, o doro anya na nke a bụ ezughị. Ọ tara ahụhụ naanị n'ihu akụkụ. Iji bibie ncheta akpatre, ọ were nke ọzọ abụọ ntiwapụ.

N'ikpeazụ ncheta, nke kere naanị 7 afọ, e liquidated. Na ruo ogologo oge, efu ohere na-azọpụta ndị dị otú ahụ a mara mma obodo dị ka Prague. Czech Republic nọ na-enwe mmetụta mgbanwe ndị na-Soviet Union, mere site Khrushchev si iwu. Nke a na-emetụta ndị ụkpụrụ ụlọ image nke mba. Fọrọ niile ncheta na Prague, guzosie ike na mbụ "onye ndú nke ndị dị iche iche", e bibiri ha.

A ebe nsọ bụ mgbe efu

Fọrọ nke nta ruo n'etiti 60-ies nke XX narị afọ mere n'inwe àgwà òtù nzuzo nke Stalin, ọ bụghị nanị na USSR, ma na Czech Republic. M abuana ke emi na Prague. Stalin ncheta e ogologo oge gara aga bibie. Ma ebe a bụ ka efu. Nnukwu n'olùlù n'okpuru ncheta na-emegharị maka nchekwa nke akwụkwọ nri, kere fọrọ nke nta ka iri afọ abụọ. Ná mmalite 90s e adịteghị mbụ nkume club, mgbe ahụ, redio.

Tupu Universal Ngosi nke Czechoslovakia e kpebiri igosi na saịtị nke ncheta Stalin metronome. Maka oru ngo si Vratislav Karel Novak. Ọ na-e chere na a nnukwu pendulum na-anọchi anya-apụghị izere ezere oge na-aga, ga-akara nke mbụ nke ihe ngosi. Otú ọ dị, metronome ekpe na e dechara ya. Ọ na-gụnyere ọtụtụ njegharị na Prague.

kama ihe akụkụ ikpeazụ

Ugbu a bụ isi obodo nke Czech Republic bụ otu n'ime ihe ndị kasị mma European obodo. Ebe a fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụla ụlọ nwere ike na-akpọ a na-arụ ọrụ nke ụkpụrụ ụlọ art. Prague na June-anọchi anya a dị ịrịba ama ntem okooko ubi, ihe n'ụba nke ìhè anyanwụ. Ọbụna a na mberede na ọ malitere ka mmiri ya agaghị egbochi gị na ọnọdụ, n'ihi na ikuku okpomọkụ na-nọgidere na-enwe gburugburu 16-20 degrees. N'oge okpomọkụ, a ukwuu nke na-eme ememme, concerts na-eme ememme. Mmụta na Prague dị onye ọ bụla ga-achọ na-eche zuru ọbịa na ibe nke obodo nke ìhè.