Sale nke Alaska, 1867. -Achị Russia na oge na-ama mkpebi na-ere peninshula?

Ọ na-147 na afọ, na ndị Russia ka na-echeta a ọjọọ okwu 1867. -Achị Russia na na oge? Ònye mere dị otú ahụ a na-adịghị ahụ ụzọ nke ọma na mkpebi, dị ka ire minerals, ọgaranya gold na Alaska Peninsula? Olee otú otú carelessly pụrụ nke mba akụ na ụba? Ajụjụ ndị a ọtụtụ, ma azịza abịa naanị na afọ, n'ihi na a gburugburu azụmahịa a otutu asịrị na ntule. Dị ka ụfọdụ ndị na-akọ, Alaska na-adịghị ere, ma naanị nyere ya, ma na azụ-alaghachi na echefughị, na ndị ọzọ na - na ókèala nyere ndị America, Catherine II Ukwu ahụ, na nke atọ - ụgbọ mmiri, nke na-ebu gold si America, osụhọde, akwụkwọ n'anya, ya mere, na azụmahịa nwere ike ịbụ atụle ghara ịdị irè. Ma ihe bụ n'ezie?

Oghere nke Russian n'ókèala

First mụtara banyere Alaska na 1732 ekele na-akwọ ụgbọ mmiri M. Gvozdev na Fedorov, ma ukara oghere ụbọchị nke dịịrị banye na mmiri na-atụle ga 1841, n'ihi na ọ bụ mgbe ahụ ka Captain A. Chirikov aha ókèala. Russian Alaeze Ukwu, ala nke a na-enweghị mmasị n'ihi na ọ bụ obodo a, anya n'ebe biri, na-enwere ike. Alaska ifịk ifịk na-emepe emepe Russian ndị ahịa zụta furs si obodo bi, na mgbe e mesịrị, ha malitere azụmahịa Ngwuputa na mineral ngagharị, na otú ọ we 1867. -Achị Russia n'oge ahụ? The reins ẹkenịmde ke aka ya, Alexander II, ma na eze nwere ọtụtụ nsogbu na-enweghị dịịrị banye na mmiri, n'ihi ya, ọ kwadoro tumadi ahịa, kere ọnụ na American ntá ego nke ụlọ ọrụ akụ mmịpụta. Na Alaska, ha mined coal, nye ndi-US ice na ajị anụ akàrà.

The mkpebi ere peninshula

1867 na Russian akụkọ ihe mere eme bụ ịrịba ama, ọ bụ mgbe ahụ ya n'ókèala e belata ka nde mmadụ 1.5 km ^2. Duke Konstantin Nikolaevich Romanov, nwanne nke eze ukwu, bụ eze na-atụ aro ka tufuo Alaska. Peninshula chọpụtara minerals na gold ego. Ọtụtụ ebe-asị amaghi nke Russian n'akụkụ banyere akụ nke n'ókèala, ma ọ bụghị. The Emperor maara nke ọma banyere otú ọgaranya Alaska, ma ọ bụ egwu ọgụ ndị British, n'ihi na ọ nwere ihe ọ bụla iji chebe. Alexander II iwu ka kpakorita na enyi na enyi United States n'ihi na ire-ha dịịrị banye na mmiri.

Mkparita uka na US ọchịchị

Ọ bụ mbubreyo 1867. -Achị Russia na oge, na a zụlitere m a siri nnọọ ike na ọnọdụ. Alexander II okowụt niile ịnọgide na ihe ọ bụla, n'ihi na agụụ nke British eze ndidi buru oke ibu. Na US ozi nke Russian Alaeze Ukwu bụ Baron Edouard Stoeckl, na-ezi ya kpakorita. Ọ mbụ e depụtara price nke $ 5 nde ke gold, ma Baron onwe gị zụrụ ya 7.2 nde. The America na-adịghị n'ezie chọrọ inwe oké na n'enweghị onye bi na ókèala. Stoeckl inye si bribes, bribing akwụkwọ akụkọ na-ede laudatory isiokwu banyere Alaska, na ọgwụgwụ, na US enyịme ịzụta peninshula.

Dịkọrọ ndụ na ụdi ọgbọ na-nnọọ nke ọma na-echeta na 1867 na Russia akụkọ ihe mere eme. Ònye agba ọsọ ahụ na-egosi? O nwere ike iyi na eze ukwu na-enwe mmetụta nwanne ya nke nta, ma ọ bụghị. Alexander II maara nke ọma banyere mkpa nke ya eme ihe, ọ enweghị oke.

Ọ Russia were mkpebi ziri ezi?

Ugbu a, i nwere ike na-arụ ụka banyere mkpa ire a nnukwu mmaji nke na obodo, ma na anyị ga-aghọta na mgbe ahụ 1867. Nke ụsụụ ndị Russia, n'ụzọ zuru okè ghọtara precariousness ọkwá ya. Gold na mineral nwere ike na-adọta iro gụnyere-emegidekwa ndị United Alaeze na Russian Alaeze Ukwu nwere ihe ọ bụla iji chebe, ókèala ama e sikwuo ike. N'ezie, 7.2 nde dollar, n'ihi na otú a buru ibu ma na ọgaranya dịịrị banye na mmiri - a obere nchikota, ma mgbe Alexander II n'ozuzu nwere ike inwe ihe ọ bụla ma ọ bụrụ na e wakporo British, ma ka ga-atụfu na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na ihu. Ya mere, na ire Alaska n'oge ahụ zie ezi omume.