The ezigbo aha nke Gorin. biography Gorin

Interest na àgwà Grigoriya Izrailevicha, ya edemede na cinematic masterpieces na ihe bụ ezigbo aha Gorin si, na nnukwu ewu ewu na nke a ma ama Russian satirist na ina maka genre nke ọ na-karịsịa ma ama. Onye maara ya isi dị ka onye edemede, onye ga-echeta ya dị ka a mkpọsa ozi, n'ihi na ndị ọzọ na ọ bụ - a amamiihe dere, n'ihi na ndị ọzọ - a witty humorist.

Biography Gorin. nwata

Writer jiri egwuregwu kwuo na o nwere ụfọdụ biographies - ọ bụla wepụtara akwụkwọ o nwere "họrọ ihe kwesịrị ekwesị". Ma onye ọ bụla n'ime ndị a biographies bụ nnọọ eziokwu. Aha nna Gorin decorates cover Ibé akwụkwọ na nonfiction art akwụkwọ, ọtụtụ iri ọrụ o kere maka nkiri na sinima. Onye dere rụrụ ụka na, dị ka a na-ede, a mụrụ na 1968 dị ka a akwụkwọ maka oge mbụ "kụrụ" ke 70s, ma a mụrụ ya dị ka a humorist Gorin kwuru na ezigbo ụbọchị ọmụmụ: 12 na March 1940s. Little Gregory bịara n'ụwa na-enwe obi ụtọ oge, n'okpuru mkpu, na-achị ọchị na ịkụ aka na redio n'oge ahụ kọrọ na njedebe nke agha agha na Soviet Union na Finland. "... mmetụta mgbe ị eti ... na onye ọ bụla gburugburu ochi ... kpebisiri m okike ndụ", - jiri egwuregwu kwuo Gorin. Ya ọchị bụ na ọ dịghị-akparị na ewepụghị, ọ amused pụrụ iche nri nke nwere ọgụgụ isi na-emegide onwe ha n'ụzọ, urà na-ege ntị na-eme ka ọdịda ya na ịhụnanya na nke a na-ekpo ọkụ unflappable-eji obi ụtọ onye.

Mmalite nke aha otutu

The ezigbo aha nke Gorin - Ofshteyn. Ọ bịara ya ya na nna ya, bụ onye uweojii nọ na n'usoro nke onyeisi. N'oge Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ o jere ozi na Israel Abelevich 150th Division Third Shock Army mbụ Byelorussian Front. Mama m na-arụ ọrụ dị ka a dọkịta ụgbọ ihe mberede Gorinskiy - bụ ezigbo aha ya.

Gorin-Ofshteyna mgbe "e tiri ihe otiti" nkwusa na-asị na a Juu aha , o nwere obere ohere ibipụta ya ebube e kere eke. Ebe ọ bụ na 1963, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye edemede n'okpuru pseudonym Gorin. Ikekwe, ọ na-eje ozi dị ka isi iyi nke nne nwa agbọghọ aha. Ma eleghị anya, Gregory Izrailevich eduzi ndị mere si malite Gorin aha nna, nke malitere site na aha nke Gregory. N'ihi ya, ya tụgharịa na aha ome nto ochi duplicative. Ma mgbe akụkọ jụrụ ajụjụ banyere ihe bụ ezigbo aha bụ Grigory Gorin satirist, ọ posted a egwuregwu, ha na-ekwu, bụ ihe afo nke na okwu a "Grisha Ofshteyn kpebiri ịgbanwe mba." Mgbe e mesịrị Gregory Izrailevich mere ya ukara aha na utu aha.

dọkịta dere

Dị ka nwatakịrị, Gregory bụ n'aka na a ga-enwe onye so dee, ya mere, ọ banyere akwụkwọ ahụ - a ebe "... kụziiri aghụghọ nke ndụ me otú ... fun."

Gorin enweghị nkwụsị ede satires na kemmeochi iberibe, na-arụ ọrụ dị ka a na dọkịta na brigeedi ụgbọ ihe mberede. Ma akwụkwọ mesịrị nweta, na ịchọ onye so dee ghọrọ onye òtù nke Dere 'Union, na, dị ka o kwuru na a ọnụ ọchị, "m a manyere ịhapụ ọgwụ nanị ya." The eziokwu na ọ bụ ọgwụgwụ nke ndụ, "na-ahapụ" onye dere gwara ndị ọrụ ibe ya. Ya mere, Gennady Khazanov chetara otú isi ya ewute, ọ bụghị aka, ọ dịghị ọgwụ ọjọọ, ma mgbe ọ nụrụ na TV okwu Gorin, ihe mgbu okụrede enweghị a Chọpụta. Gorin na ya nwere ike na-akpọ "Doctor" nke mkpụrụ obi mmadụ, n'ihi na nke na-atọ ọchị na nkà ihe ọmụma asusu gwara enye a obere ohere lee onwe anyị na ụwa gburugburu na ijuanya criticality.

Satirist na humorist?

Grigoriy Gorin mgbe siri ọnwụ na eziokwu na ọ dịghị ahụ ya onwe ya a fighter, onye ozi - mma ndụ, ma ha òkù, ọ hụrụ na-eme ka ọ dịkwuo mfe, na-achụsasị gburugburu ndụ ọkụ egbukepụ egbukepụ ọchị. Ụfọdụ ndị siri nke gara aga kwuru na Satire - ya si ọchị, efu ndidi. Gorin ndidi mgbe niile na ngafe.

Ịga nke ọma ọrụ Gorin

N'ihi na oge mbụ akụkọ nke a na-eto eto dere bipụtara na iri na isii na page ikikere "edemede akwụkwọ akụkọ". Nke a mere na 1960. Mgbe afọ isii gasịrị, Gorin bụ a akwụkwọ mbụ, ebe ya prose nade na ọrụ nke ndị ọzọ dere ya. Na n'otu oge ahụ, na-humorist, na okike tandem na Arkadiem Arkanovym, dere, sị ọtụtụ ejije. Otu n'ime ha - "oké oriri", setịpụrụ na 1968 Markom Zaharovym, mere ka a nnukwu hit na Moscow Ụlọ ihe nkiri nke Satire. Ojiji arụmọrụ ma edgy-eme ihe nkiri na-egwuri ugboro iri na atọ ruo mgbe ọ bịara ghọta onwe ha isi-censors. Ke 1970, na Ụlọ ihe nkiri nke Soviet Army were Gorin premiere nke play "Echefu Herostratus" (nke e mesịrị tragicomedy njikere itinye ndị ọzọ ụlọ ihe nkiri). N'otu afọ bụ mmalite nke ọhụrụ na uto nke ewu ewu na nke Moscow Lenkom Ụlọ ihe nkiri. Creative enyi ede egwuregwu Grigory Gorin na director Mark Zakharov bụ n'ezie - n'ezie. Aha nna Gorin - satirist na screenwriter - e depụtara na akwụkwọ ịma ọkwa nke mmasị arụmọrụ nke ụlọ ihe nkiri: "Requiem", "The House Nke Swift Wuru", "Til". Zakharov kwuru otu na Gregory Izrailevich bụ a pụrụ iche onyinye - na-na otu agadi akụkọ jupụta ya na oge a pụtara na ọ pụtara. Ya mere, dike nke mba dị iche iche na eras, anyị na-emekarị na-amụta na ha. Ikpeazụ nkwonkwo ọrụ Lenkom - play "Jester Balakirev" - bịara ná mberede ọnwụ mberede nke Grigory Gorin, mere si a obi nkụchi na June 2000. The play e tụụrụ ime ịgba chaa chaa na imewe. Ya mere, o we chigharia, na ebe nchekwa nke a ji ezi obi na, miri na nkà onye, ike iguzo na "nso" nke ihu abụọ na meanness.

Work na film

Na mba anyị, e nwere eleghị anya onye ga ghara hụrụ na fim kere Zakharov na Gorin. Ndị a blockbusters mgbe nile a na omenala omume. Ikwu na ụtọ na fim - "Nkịtị Miracle", "Nke ahụ Munchhausen", "Formula nke Ịhụnanya" na ndị ọzọ - juputara aghụghọ allegories na ideological omimi. E wepụtara na mmalite nke perestroika kinopritcha "Gbuo ndị Dragon" allegorically owụt vitality Ajọ, ihu abụọ masquerading dị ka ihe ọjọọ, na ihe ọjọ ike.

Na mmekota na Eldar Ryazanov Gorin na 1978, dere ya ede maka film "About ogbenye hussar asị a okwu." Text nke na-achị na forties nke iri na itoolu na narị afọ, ọchịchịrị ikuku nke nkpasu-iwe, oké iwe, baseness ndị uwe ojii nzuzo ngalaba nekwuputa ka ọnọdụ ahụ site na njedebe nke seventies nke iri abụọ na narị afọ. Nnyocha ụtọ "pokromsat" fim, nke e wepụtara na meziri nke mba naanị a afọ mgbe e mesịrị.

Dị nnọọ Gorinskiy nkiri collection banyere iri abụọ mara mma adaptations.

Abụọ mwute ome nto ochi

Creative duo Gorin - Arcana kpụrụ mgbe ma na-amalite amalite na-ebipụta, na dịgidere ruo ihe karịrị afọ iri. Ha na nkwonkwo ejije na kemmeochi iberibe ahụ dị ezigbo ihe ịga nke ọma. Ma dere peculiar ụzọ na-agwa na-akpa ọchị na-eju ihe na a na-egbu egbu dị oké njọ ihu. Dere aghọta onye ọ bụla ọzọ n'ụzọ zuru okè. Dị ka Arkady Arkanov, onye na onye ọ ga-adị mfe iji zipu a ogologo ogologo ụgbọ elu, bụ Grigory Gorin. Real aha Arkanov (Steinbock), kwa, ekpe doro anya na nke ya mba, na satirist nwekwara ịgbanwe ya.

Ọchị, gentlemen!

Real ebube - nke a bụ mgbe ndị na-ede 'okwu na-akụkọ ifo. Nkebi ahịrịokwu ndị na aphorisms Gorin ndị Ọtụtụ. Banyere ịhụnanya, dị ka a Theorem, nke mgbe nile na-achọ na-egosi, na banyere alụmdi na a aha ọjọọ, n'ihi ya ọ dịghị ọgwụgwụ ọ bụla nke ndị ọbịa, na na Russian ogologo njikota, ma adịghị aga ebe ọ bụla. Na ihe banyere okwu banyere Munchausen nkiri ahụ bụ ihe niile na-enweghị isi na ala na-ji a nkọ anya na ihu ya!

Onye ama ama aphorism nke piano na bushes, nke na-eji, mgbe ọ na-abịa ụgha impromptu, a mụrụ m na otu n'ime ndị mbụ akụkọ Gorin. Ọ bụ ihe a na-ede akụkọ bụ ndị "na mberede" zutere n'okporo ámá mbụ ọrụ, bụ ndị dị nnọọ "na mberede" tụgharịa si na a nkọ akwụkwọ, na mgbe o doro anya na ọ maara otú e si akpọ ngwá egwú, ya tụgharịa na na bushes nnọọ "na mberede" a piano igosipụta adabako mmepe nke àgwà oku igba kọmunist òfùfè.

eluigwe na ala onyinye

Gorin mgbe na-etinye na onwe, ọ bụghị a Chọpụta nke mpako. Ekiri ga-echeta ya aghụghọ na-akpa ọchị kemmeochi iberibe, nke ọ na-agụ na a ogologo ihu oké njọ na ihe omume "Gburugburu ọchị" fọrọ nke nta ka afọ iri. Ná mmalite 1990s, ọ ghọrọ otu nke Major League KVN ikpe, mgbe ahụ, - na-ede akwụkwọ, na a na-eduga so na TV mmemme "White Sisserou".

Gorin bụ a vasatail onyinye. Dị ka Chekhov, o jikọtara talent nke narrator na-ede egwuregwu. Omimi na ịdị ukwuu nke nkà ihe ọmụma na ifo nkọwa nke ndụ nke na-akatọ ezi tụnyere ya na Swift na Brecht. Enweghị ikwubiga okwu ókè, Grigory Gorin - a pụrụ iche na-pụtara ìhè onu na anyị omenala.