The film "The Red Tent": ọrụ na-eme ihe nkiri. "The Red Tent": ndi oru ugbo, ibé

The mbụ nkwonkwo Soviet-Italian njem-nkiri bụ "The Red Tent" e filmed na 1969 a dị ịrịba ama na ụlọ mmepụta director Mihailom Kalatozovym.

trailblazers

Na nkiri o fekwara ma Soviet na mba ọzọ a maara nke ọma eme ihe nkiri. "The Red Tent" nwere a pụrụ iche n'ebe ndị mere fim ụlọ ọrụ nke USSR, ebe ọ bụ na fim bụ ego site na European na-emeputa Franco Cristaldi, mara maka "Ịgba alụkwaghịm Italian." Ke adianade do, music e dere na filmstrip okike n'otu nke a ma ama na-arọ Ennio Morricone na Aleksandrom Zatsepinym. N'ihi na ọtụtụ ndị na-eto eto aspiring-eme ihe nkiri na-ọma rata na-okike ọrụ fim "The Red Tent". Eme ihe nkiri Mikhalkov, G. Guy, D. Banionis, YU Solomin, O. Koberidze, Bohdan Khmelnytsky, Leonid Kanev, E. YU na Martsevich Vizbor starred na nti mba ọzọ kpakpando - Hardy Kruger, Claudia Cardinale, Peter Finch na Shonom Konneri.

a mmeri-mmeri akụkọ

The film "The Red Tent", eme ihe nkiri na ọrụ na a họọrọ n'oge mgbatị onwe Franco Cristaldi, nwere ngụkọta mmeri-mmeri akụkọ. Ndabere nke picture ịrịba ama akụkọ tọrọ, bụ nke mere na polar njem nke General Umberto Nobile (omee Peter Finch), onye na 1928 na airship "Italia" iji merie North osisi. Nobile ruru ihe mgbaru ọsọ, ma na ụzọ azụ ka airship jiri nso Svalbard.

The nnapụta ime ihe nke mba ofesi ìgwè nke na-eme nnyocha were akụkụ na ọtụtụ ụgbọ mmiri, ụgbọ elu na ndị mmadụ. Ma na-esi na ọnọdụ mberede naanị ike na Soviet icebreaker "Krasin", na mgbe ahụ, mgbe 48 ụbọchị mgbe ọdachi. The ọdachi na-etinye njedebe nke ọrụ nke Umberto Nobile, ọha na eze na management-ewepụta ya na ikpe ọmụma nke eziokwu ahụ bụ na ọchịagha guzogidere arụmụka Einar Lundborg (omee Hardy Kruger), na Swedish pilot, na hapụrụ arụ ọrụ e nyere ya. Ọ dịghị onye were n'ime akaụntụ eziokwu na ọ hapụrụ otu na-ahazi nnapụta mgbalị. Dị otú ahụ dị ịrịba ama founders ọkọfiọkde gụnyere na ihuenyo-eme ihe nkiri. "Red Tent" nwere a abụghị ọkọlọtọ maka film nke oge epoch Ọdịdị.

Unconventional akụkọ Ọdịdị

Mbụ anyị na-arụ ọrụ na script director Mikhail Kalatozov na screenwriter, screenwriter Yuri Nagibin. Dị ka ha na ọhụụ, niile edinam bụ ịzụlite gburugburu "ikpe nke akọ na uche," nke na-eme ndokwa maka onwe ya agadi Nobile, iji chọta azịza nye ajụjụ, ọ bụ onye ikpe ma ọ bụ. Nke a echiche nke ejije "The Red Tent" eme ihe nkiri a na-akpọ ndụ mmeghe isi ihe. Ka prosecutors, àmà na ikpe nke general uche mere ka ihe niile aka ọzọ, ma ọ bụ ọdachi, nke pụtara na ndụ ụlọ otú Umberto, ihe ọ na-echeta ha, dị ka ha afọ 40 gara aga.

Dị ka onye kasị nwee ahụmahụ na-akwanyere ùgwù, usoro bụ Roald Amundsen (n'Ịntanet Shon Konneri). Ke adianade na-ewetara ndị na-agụ akụkọ nke ụmụ mmadụ, n'etiti ha: CAF (omee Luidzhi Vanuchchi), isi nke njem na icebreaker "Krasin", Prọfesọ Samoylovich (omee G. Guy), Soviet pilot Chukhnovsky (omee Nikita Mikhalkov), Lundborg na Biagi, redio ọrụ nke njem (omee Mario Adorf), na nso nso Amundsen ugbu nurse Valeria site mara mma Claudia Cardinale, onye ọnụnọ ga doro anya na kokwasịrị n'ahụ ájá nke film "The Red tent".

Eme ihe nkiri na ọrụ

1969 na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Soviet sinima ga-echeta ya dị ka a oge nke omume nke na-abụghị ọkọlọtọ na ihuenyo ngosipụta nke ịhụnanya akara. First na Soviet fim ẹyenọ egosi a ọtụtụ ihe ndị ọzọ ọnọdụ dị njọ. Agwa nurse Valerie edeba aha ya n'usuu isiokwu nke picture na ngwa ngwa arịrịọ, kama wee, na-emeputa Franco Cristaldi film. Na ìhè ya n'aka otu n'ime Central storylines ghọrọ a mara mma ma mwute akụkọ ịhụnanya nke pola nchoputa site Sweden Finn Malmgren (Edward Martsevich omee) na Valerie (omee Claudia Cardinale).

Eziokwu ahụ bụ na-emeputa, dị ka nkwekọrịta, ọ bụ nri na-agba ọ bụla ndị mba ọzọ eme ihe nkiri na-arụ ọrụ na oru ngo, dị ka ọ na-akwụ ụgwọ ha ụgwọ. N'ihi na onye ọ bụla nke-arụ ọrụ bụ a na nzuzo na na naanị nwanyi ọrụ dum film, ọ bụ naanị na hụrụ ya na-alụ ọhụrụ - ama a maara nke ọma Italian omee Claudia Cardinale. Mgbe ụmụ amaala script mgbanwe, n'ihi na na-agbazi onye na-emeputa, screenwriter Yuri Nagibin jụrụ n'ihu na-ekere òkè filming nke nkiri "The Red Tent". Eme ihe nkiri nke USSR kwara ụta ya azụ site na oru ngo. Na ebe nke eminent Nagibin bịara Ennio De Concini, eto eto, nke "Oscar", ngalaba-ede akwụkwọ nke "Ịgba alụkwaghịm Italian."

mba ọzọ kinosvetila

The-apụghị ịgbagha agbagha ịga nke ọma nke picture na-agụnye ya ebube British omee Peter Finch. General na ya arụmọrụ n'ihu ndị na-ege ntị agadi, ike gwụrụ nwoke, ma nwee ahụmahụ na ka amaghị ihe, na-adụ, kemgbe afọ iri na ike gwụrụ ha ikpe ọmụma mgbagwoju, ma ka na-ezi obi na n'eziokwu. Finch na Council n'oge filming ewe ntị na Soviet-eme ihe nkiri.

"The Red Tent" nwere a mmefu ego nke $ 10 nde, nke dịgidere na òkè na ihe nkiri ahụ, na Peter Finch, na Shona Konneri. Akpa, na a bara uru n'ụzọ n'ihi na ọnọdụ Roald Amundsen emeputa hụrụ a kpamkpam dị iche iche nke nna ukwu nke idaha: Dzhona Ueyna, Paul Scofield, Laurence Olivier. Otú ọ dị, ha niile flatly jụrụ. The na-emeputa bụ fọrọ nke nta sikwara ike njite, ma mgbe ahụ kwetara Shon Konneri - arụsị ọtụtụ nde, mega Dzheyms Bond. Na-eme bụ n'ezie chọpụtara nke film.

The oyiyi nke Roald Amundsen, agafe na isiokwu nke na foto a, dị ka ndị na-achịkọta mmepe nke edinam. Connery ọrụ nwere ike na-akpọ isi nke akụkọ, na-enweghị ikwubiga okwu ókè. Kere onyinyo nke ihe omee cheta ẹkesinamde adịghị ahapụ onye ọ bụla indifferent. Na nke a n'onwe, na anụ ụlọ na-eme ogbako olu Yuri Yakovlev.

na ebe

The ọrụ arụ ọrụ n'oge ebe filming "The Red Tent", mgbe ụfọdụ, na oké ọnọdụ, ị nwere ike igba a otu film. Omee Edward Martsevich bụghị ụtọ mgbe ngosipụta a nọwo na-ese na n'ụsọ oké osimiri nke Franz Josef Land: o nwere na-ada na n'ubu nke wormwood na-ahụ mgbe ahụ, nakwa mgbe Merụọnụ ezigbo ndị ice hummocks ụkwụ ọtọ na ya uwe ime. Ọ kwenyere niile eme ihe nkiri abuana ke oru ngo.

"The Red Tent" bụ fabulous maka oge mmefu ego, otú Cristaldi emeghị egbughị ego maka nzukọ nke égbè njem ndị mmadụ merela na Far North. Na na iwu ji na-ege ntị nwere ohere ahụ Wezuga mara mma Okirikiri ala nke Arctic, gụnyere ntoputa nke aisbeg. Onye okpokolo agba filmstrip eme na beholder azacha n'ụzọ.