The obodo nke Yaroslavl, mwere Katidral. Assumption Katidral ke Yaroslavl

Na Russia, e nwere ọtụtụ ụlọ arụsị. Ụfọdụ ihe ijuanya n'ihi na ya mara mma, na ndị ọzọ jikọrọ omimi akụkọ na-emeghị, na ụfọdụ na-echekwara na mgbidi ya na ncheta nke Ọtọdọks ụwa. Assumption Katidral ke Yaroslavl wuru na nso nso na saịtị nke oge ochie temple - kasị ochie nkume ụlọ nke obodo. N'oge narị afọ asatọ nke ya adị, ọ na-e ugboro ugboro ebibi ma wughachi. Taa, mwere Katidral ke Yaroslavl - a mara mma ma na ebube dị ịrịba ama, na-adọta ha mgbidi ụmụ amaala na njem ala nsọ si n'ebe ndị ọzọ. Anyị na-amụta ihe banyere akụkọ ihe mere eme nke a dị ịtụnanya temple, nakwa dị ka ihu arụsị, echekwara n'ime mgbidi ya.

Creation nke mwere Cathedral

Assumption Cathedral nke obodo nke Yaroslavl - bụ ndị kasị ochie obodo nkume ụlọ. Afọ ndụ ya bụ naanị ubé obere karịa nke obodo ya. Ọ bụrụ na Yaroslavl, otu n'ime ndị kasị ochie obodo na mba, na-eme ememe ya na narị afọ iri na 2010, na Katidral nke mwere ama iji tụnyere narị afọ asatọ. N'ezie, nke a ọ bụghị ihe na chọọchị dị na mbụ ya ụdị, ebe ọ bụ na e wughachiri ọtụtụ ugboro, na ya ugbu a na-anya na-agba obere ihe yie mbụ.

Ya mere, were a-eto eto Yaroslavl. Assumption Cathedral ghọrọ isi temple nke obodo ahụ na mbụ brick ụkpụrụ ụlọ ewu, dị iche n'ihe ndị ọzọ chọọchị dị iche iche na North-East of Russia. Ya na-ewu malitere na 1215 na behest nke Prince Rostovskogo Konstantina Vsevolodovicha. Na afọ anọ gasịrị e doro nsọ bishop Cyril.

Ọdịnala, ọ bụ obodo bụ isi temple, o aha ya bụ na nsọpụrụ nke mwere Anyị Lady. Wuru nke red brik, e mma na-atọ nkume ọcha carvings, ibo ụzọ na-mma na gilded ọla kọpa, na n'ala kpuchie acha majolica taịl nile. Na n'ozuzu na interiors na-atụ aro ụfọdụ gwupụtara n'ala.

The akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Katidral

Otú ọ dị, ogologo-enwe mmasị n'ebe Yaroslavl Cathedral nke mwere - na 1237 chọọchị kpara ma kpọọ ndị agha Batu. Mgbe ahụ, ọ kwụsịrị ọtụtụ n'ime ya nsọ onwunwe na dara oké ọnụ risịrị.

Mgbe ihe omume a, ụlọ nsọ nwere atọ Foto ma ọ bụ obere bibiri ọkụ. Nke mbụ n'ime ha mere na 1501, na-akpata na katidral osụhọ vaults. Mgbe niile ụmụ amaala malitere wughachi okpukpe Shinto. N'oge a, ndị mmadụ hụrụ ndị incorrupt foduru nke Prince Vasily na Konstantina Vsevolodovichey, onye mbụ e lie ebe a. Mgbe e mesịrị, ndị a onwunwe na-na-kasị baa uru relic nke katidral. The temple wughachi na otu ebe, na-eduzikwa consecration.

Na na Asaa na narị afọ. obere katidral ghọrọ nnukwu ezu maka ngwa ngwa na-emepe emepe obodo, nke n'oge ahụ bụ Yaroslavl. Ya mere, ọ e kpebiri ibibi ya na iwu ọhụrụ ụka kama - ise domed, na a elu mgbịrịgba elu. The ewu e rụrụ ruo afọ atọ - si 1643 ruo 1646-nke.

Ma na narị afọ ahụ, katidral bibiri ọkụ ugboro abụọ (na 1658 na 1670.). Mgbe ha nwere na-ebu isi na-arụ ọrụ iji weghachi chọọchị.

N'ime oge ahụ, chọọchị ugboro ugboro doro isi ịwa ahụ, Otú ọ dị, ọ bụ n'ụzọ bụ isi na-echebara mpụga anya, esịtidem eserese na mma nọgidere nta agbanweghi agbanwe.

Na 1788 na obodo ghọrọ center nke diocese, na Cathedral nke mwere (Yaroslavl) natara ọnọdụ nke a katidral. Kwesịrị ịdị, nke a sochiri a ịrịba mgbasa na mma nke temple. Central ụlọ nke Katidral Church kwukwara abụọ na-ekpo ọkụ n'ocheeze.

Na 1836 arụnyere ọhụrụ anọ na-tiered mgbịrịgba elu dochie ochie, tent. A afọ ole na ole mgbe e mesịrị, ndị dome kpuchie ya gold - n'ihi na oge mbụ na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke obodo. Ọzọkwa na temple enwere oke itunanya mara mma na nnọọ ihe bara uru iconostasis ise tiers.

Assumption Cathedral na abụọ na narị afọ

Siri abụọ na narị afọ emewo ka ọtụtụ ule katidral, ọ tara ahụhụ akara aka nke ọtụtụ ụlọ nsọ n'oge mkpagbu nke ndị chọọchị. Na 1918, ụlọ ukwuu mebiri emebi n'oge shelling n'oge suppression nke White Nche nnupụisi. Otú ọ dị, na parish onyinye ha jisiri naghachi.

Ekemende mgbaji ọkpụkpụ mere ibelata. Na 1922, ndị vestry nke katidral jide ọtụtụ ụkpụrụ, na ụlọ e bufere ọrụ ahịa. Mgbe afọ asaa gasịrị, ihe ndị dị ebube mgbịrịgba elu e bibie, na ogige nke temple mere ndokwa maka nchekwa nke ọka.

Na na August 1937 mwere Katidral ke Yaroslavl, ndị kasị ochie ụkpụrụ ụlọ ncheta, e obi ọjọọ fụọ elu, na ebe ọ na ulo-ikwū-ogige.

Ịrụ nke ọhụrụ Cathedral nke mwere

Echiche nke recreating mwere Cathedral kama nke ebibi ụlọ nsọ ahụ naanị mma na 2004. The oru ngo e nyere na-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ nke Moscow Alexey Denisov. Chi nke na-ewu bịara mara azụ ahịa Viktor Tyryshkin isi obodo. O nyekwara ke owuwu nke ụlọ nsọ nke onwe ego, na-eme a n'ezie onyinye n'obodo. Họrọ oru ngo sere ya ọnụ ọgụgụ na monumentality. Na 2005, Metropolitan nke Smolensk na Kaliningrad Kirill mere a nmeju nke ntọala.

The owuwu nke ụlọ nsọ ahụ were afọ anọ na biri na 2010. Na nke a, ndị na-ewu ya mere eneni, karịsịa katọrọ site ya size na eziokwu na o nwere ike ịgbanwe n'ozuzu anya nke obodo. Ma, n'agbanyeghị ihe nile, ụlọ nsọ ka e wughachiri na ya akụkọ ihe mere ebe.

Ukwu nmeju nke katidral

Reopening wuru Assumption Cathedral, Yaroslavl na a nnukwu ụzọ na-eme ememe ya na narị afọ iri. The nmeju nke temple dara n'ubọchi nke-atọ nke ememe. Ịrịba Ama omume ada ọnụ n'ime mgbidi nke katidral na-ọtụtụ ndị kwere ekwe, na ohuru ememe na ihuenyo, setịpụrụ chọọchị.

Nmeju ẹkenịmde onyeisi ndị bishọp nke Moscow na All Russia Kirill. Na dị ka ọ bụ na njedebe nke ọrụ o nyere temple onyinyo nke Holy Virgin.

Assumption Cathedral taa

Ugbu a, katidral enyene ebe dị puku abụọ na square mita. Ya ogige bụ na otu na n'otu oge ahụ, e nwere ihe karịrị puku anọ. People. N'elu katidral adahade semidesyatimetrovaya belfry. Ke Re bụ a ngosi nka, na refectory, ụlọ nzukọ na katidral nke Achịbishọp nke ime-ulo nile.

Ma ọ bụ ezie na ochie obodo e nwere ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ ụka, nke a na chọọchị pụrụ n'ezie ịbụ mpako nke Yaroslavl - Cathedral nke mwere, nakwa dị ka narị afọ asatọ gara aga, ọ dunyere ezi ịdị ukwuu nke Orthodox Church.

temple okpukpe Shinto

Sacred onwunwe, na-adọta ndị kwere ekwe si dị iche iche ebe na mwere Cathedral (Yaroslavl) - ihe ncheta nke Prince Basil na Constantine. Ma ebe a bụ ndepụta nke Yaroslavl oyiyi nke Nne nke Chineke. Site Feodorovsky temple ebuga ebe a ncheta nke St. Prince Yaroslavl - Theodore na ụmụ ya, Devid na Constantine.

Iche iche, ọ ga-kwuru na katidral na-mma na tiled ámá icon. Ọ bụ nnukwu na ụwa - ya ebe bụ hà iri atọ na asaa square mita. Na iji mepụta icon, n'obodo ukwu omenkà ji ihe karịrị otu puku taịl nile.

The ime nke Katidral

Assumption Cathedral (Yaroslavl) bụ mara mma bụghị naanị externally. The ime nke chọọchị na-amasị ya ịma mma - ọ bụ na-egbuke egbuke na obi ụtọ. The adụ ọkụ kandụl, ihu nke ndị nsọ anya si oyiyi ukwu nkịtị na-achị na mgbidi ụlọ ahụ, na-enye aka ịtụgharị uche na-atụgharị ha echiche nke ọma. Ma ọ bụ ezie na mgbidi ya adịghị eku ume ochie, na dome nke sachaa newness, ọ na-adịghị ebelata mmetụta nke ịdị nsọ na ihe jupụtara n'ime ikuku ọbụna na katidral.

The ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ihe oyiyi na-eto eto kwa afọ, na-ekwe ukwe bụ onye nke kasị mma. Na temple bụ ebe-ntà parish - na-onwem pụrụ iche ụmụ ebe, ebe ụmụaka nwere ike igosi ma zuru ike mgbe ndị mụrụ ha na-ekwurịta okwu na Chineke.

Address na awa nke ọrụ

Ọtụtụ ndị pilgrim na ọbịa ka obodo dị nnọọ kwesịrị ịma na ọnọdụ nke mwere Cathedral (Yaroslavl). Temple okwu: Kotorosl mkpọda, 2/1. Iji nweta obodo nke na Moscow nwere ike ịbụ ụgbọ ala na ụgbọ okporo ígwè na-ahapụ si Yaroslavl ojii.

N'adịghị ka ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ chọọchị dị iche iche, ọrụ na katidral na-enwe kwa ụbọchị. Morning efe ofufe adịghị na weekdays malite na 8:00 am (nakwa ná ngwụsị izu - ya a rụrụ ugboro abụọ: na 7:00 na 9:30). Anyasị ọrụ na-amalite mgbe 17:00.

The òkè nke a nke dị ebube temple dara ọtụtụ ọnwụnwa na mbibi. Ha we chua ya ogologo akụkọ ihe mere eme. O sina dị, taa katidral bụ mara mma ma na ebube incarnation nke Orthodox okwukwe, na n'ime mgbidi ya, dị ka iso, ụda ji ezi obi na-ekpe ekpere na ukwu ukwe akpọte parish kasị mma mmetụta na echiche. Na maka njem ala nsọ na-eleta Yaroslavl, mwere Cathedral-aghọ isi ihe mma.