Toren - ụdị okooko osisi? Toren: akuku na na-elekọta

Toren - osisi nwa afọ na African ohia mmiri ozuzo. Ọ na-anọchi maka ya ọhụrụ tubular ekara inflorescences na yiri hey. E nwere ihe karịrị 50 umu ke genus. Na ọhịa toro dị ka kwa afọ, ma na-ebi ruo ọtụtụ afọ na a griin haus ma ọ bụ ifuru ụlọ. Ọ bụ-adịghị okomoko, adịkarịghị kpum ọrịa na ọ fọrọ nke nta mba infestation site ụmụ ahụhụ.

e ji mara osisi

Toren na-aha ya bụ mgbe a-eso ụzọ Karla Linneya - Reda Olaf Torena onye zitere samples of osisi sitere India. N'ihi na nke Motley agba perennial na-akpọkwa "ifuru nke a ome ochi." Ọ bụ ndị ezinụlọ linderniaceae, ma na mbụ na-ewere nnọchiteanya figwort. The kasị ewu ewu na ụdị, mgbe mgbe hụrụ na commercially - Toren Fournier (Torenia fournieri) na-acha anụnụ anụnụ-violet okooko osisi.

Oké mmiri oge ntoju Thoren spring amalite na-aga n'ihu ruo mgbe mbubreyo mgbụsị akwụkwọ. Ọ na-fọrọ bụghị etre. Na oyi osisi nwere ike tinye ụlọ ma na-enwe a jụụ ebe ikuku okpomọkụ adahade n'elu 8 degrees Celsius.

The anya na ihe ndị bụ isi akara ule

Inflorescence tubular udi, na abụọ egbugbere ọnụ. The ala egbugbere ọnụ na-ekewa atọ lobes, mgbe mgbe na-egbuke egbuke-acha odo odo ntụpọ na center. Toren - a ifuru, nke osisi na-ezi nnukwu, mechie. Doo - warara, oval, abụghị. Ha nwere ike ịbụ siri ike ma na nnyapade. The osisi prefers shaded ebe, mkpa dị ukwuu na Ugboro atọ n'oge akọrọ na-ekpo ọkụ oge. Too ifuru Toren kasị mma na containers, n'ihi na ọ prefers ooh ala.

Popular iche:

• Toren Fournier - ala osisi na okooko osisi nke lilac, pink na-acha ọcha shades, na-emekarị na a acha akpịrị na-egbuke egbuke-acha odo odo ntụpọ na center nke ala petals.
• Summer-efegharị efegharị - a usoro nke-acha anụnụ anụnụ, violet na amethyst agba agba?. Ọ na-agụnye ndị dị otú ahụ iche dị ka ice ametist, Silver, Purple Ice, Large ametist na Violet Large.
• Thoren flavus - a ifuru na ọlaedo petals na maroon akpịrị. Ọ na-ese ebube nghọta nkata.

Na-echekwa na-ere osisi na nkịtị mixtures dị iche iche iche iche nke okooko osisi - "Toren mix."

Toren na odida obodo imewe

The osisi a na-toro na nghọta ite na nkata, ma i nwere ike iji ya na ụzọ dị iche iche. Thoren ga-aghọ a na-egbuke egbuke ngwoolu na ndabere nke ji achọ osisi na akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ epupụta na ga na-eto eto nke ọma na ndò nke nnukwu osisi na osisi. Enye ama ese ukwu na na na-emeghe ebe. Ma mgbe akuku osisi a ebe a ọtụtụ anyanwụ, ị mkpa ka a kwadebere maka Ugboro atọ ma ọ bụ ekpuchi-akwadebe ihe azara ọnụ ya, na a karịsịa na-ekpo ọkụ ụbọchị. Ala gburugburu Thoren peat mulch crumbs, ájá ma ọ bụ ọkọchị akwụkwọ jide mmiri aba.

Ifuru nwere ike mụta nwa onwe ya, na-agbasa osisi. Enweghị isi bushes igwu ma ọ bụrụ na ha egbochi mmepe nke osisi ndị ọzọ ma ọ bụ sputtered si ngụkọta odida obodo mejupụtara. Bright foto Toren okooko osisi toro mkpụrụ nwere ike ịbụ a pụta ìhè nke gị collection. Nke a oké osisi na ọtụtụ-eji na icho mma nke loggias, mpụga na ubi pavilions. Best agbata obi maka Thoren nke okooko osisi na-ahụta kọmpat zinnias, petunias, ferns, impatiens, lantana na Aquilegia.

Agha mkpụrụ maka seedlings

Cultivation Thoren agba na-amalite na-ahọpụta a kwesịrị ekwesị na saịtị maka akuku na agha nke mkpụrụ. Osisi na-adịghị anabata transplanting, otú mma iji n'ihi na seedlings peat akụwa. Ọnụ na ha, lie osisi na oge nke akuku na na-emeghe n'ala. Nkwadebe nke akuku ihe onwunwe na-amalite n'oge March.

Ifuru Toren prefers loamy ala ga jide mmiri nke ọma. Ị nwere ike mix zụrụ ala geranium na vermiculite. Ọ bụ uru ịgbakwunye na mix na hydrogel site na nke mmiri ga-ekpetekwa ogologo na ala.

Mkpụrụ tupu akuku na mkpụrụ kwesịrị ẹduọk a pink ngwọta nke potassium permanganate ma ọ bụ amụnyewo na oven. Seedlings na-adịghị anabata transplanting, n'ihi ya, ọ dị mma na-etinye na onye ọ bụla mkpụrụ a iche iche akpa ma ọ bụ peat ite na a tupu wetted mkpụrụ. Wụsa ya ala adịghị mkpa. Ifuru Toren bụ otu n'ime ndị osisi na mkpa ìhè Germination. Akuku cover iko, ma ọ bụ ebe a griin haus.

Care of seedlings

Nọgidenụ na-ala ooh na egosiputa na akpa na landings na a dịtụ ọkụ ọnọdụ, ebe okpomọkụ tụlee n'okpuru 23 degrees. Na oyi ọnọdụ, mkpụrụ ike asiaha. Isiokwu na chọrọ nke na-elekọta ndị mbụ Ome-egosi na nkezi nke 10 ụbọchị. Pulite pụrụ iyi mgbe e mesịrị, karịsịa ma ọ bụrụ na ọnọdụ okpomọkụ bụ ala karịa otú o kwesịrị, ma ọ bụghị mgbe e mesịrị ka ụbọchị 18. Mgbe mbụ okpomọkụ ike belata germs.

Na ọzọ izu ole na ole, ndị seedlings ga-mmiri kwa ụbọchị, na-eji a ịgba atomizer. Ọ bụrụ na mkpụrụ na-kụrụ a igbe, ka anya dị ka ga-atọ ezi akwukwo, seedlings nwere ike amaba n'ime iche iche containers. Ọ kasị mma iji peat ite, nke nwere ike lie n'ọhịa. Ya mere mbenata ize ndụ nke imebi siri mgbọrọgwụ nke osisi na oge nke transplant.

Tuo n'elu, mgbe seedlings iru 5 cm n'ịdị elu. Nke a ga-enye aka ime ka ndị ọzọ na ok bushes. Na-ekpo ọkụ climates akuku ihe onwunwe pụrụ kụrụ n'èzí na banyere 1 izu tupu ikpeazụ o nwere ike frosts.

Na-eto eto Toren n'ọhịa

Thoren ifuru, akuku na na-elekọta nke anaghị eme ka ọtụtụ nsogbu, ọ dị mfe na-eto eto na n'ubi. Nke a perennial bụ ezigbo ndị na-achọ ka icho mma gị na saịtị ndị mara mma na-egbuke egbuke na agba, ma na-achọghị ka mgbe niile na-elekọta ha. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-enweghị ike izu seedlings, ị nwere ike ịzụta okenye osisi na ubi center. Ebe ite ndị kasị mma na ele mmadụ anya n'ihu ndo, na n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ ma ọ bụ n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ nke ogige. N'ebe ndịda, osisi mkpa inye diffused ìhè.

Iji nọgide na-ọgụ na-aba ụba okooko kwa izu abụọ kwesịrị ime ka organic fatịlaịza, nwetụ ya nri. Mkpa karịsịa bụ potassium na site. Jiri nri nke superphosphate, potassium nitrate, humus na infusion nke mullein. Nri ala na atọ. Mmiri n'ụba, karịsịa na ọkụ ụbọchị: na a enweghị mmiri buds nwere ike dapụ.

Thoren ka a houseplant

Ọ bụrụ na osisi toro na ulo, ọ dị mkpa ịnọgide na-enwe ihe ezigbo okpomọkụ nke 16 degrees Celsius maka ya. Ọ dị mkpa ka ventilet ụlọ, karịsịa ma ọ bụrụ na ọnọdụ okpomọkụ dị elu karịa na ọ dị mkpa. Na oyi ihu igwe, ifuru Toren nwere ike nọ na 8 degrees okpomọkụ. Ma okpomọkụ ekwesịghị ịbụ n'okpuru +5 degrees.

N'ime ụlọ ebe toro Toren, ikuku ga ịbụ kwa akọrọ, ọ bụ ike na-enye a dị mfe spraying. Ya mere, ọ bụ na-achọsi ike na osisi akpa emi odude na a tree na a mmiri pebbles. Atọ kwesịrị pụtara ugboro ugboro, ma ọ bụghị na-atụ aro pereuvlazhnyat n'ala. Emekarị nanị ugboro abụọ n'izu. N'ihu ákwà mgbochi dị mkpa ichere ruo mgbe n'elu oyi akwa nke ala dries.

Ọrịa na pests Thoren

Ifuru Toren, cultivation na-elekọta nke na-adịkarịghị mgbagwoju anya site ọ bụla ọrịa, na-eguzogide ọgwụ ka ọtụtụ pests. Ọ bụ susceptible ka fungal na-efe efe, nke na-emetụta ndị epupụta na ị ga nke ala. Mgbe oké atọ mmiri ibili ma ọ bụ ọnọdụ na-achọghị mgbọrọgwụ rots. N'ihi mgbochi na ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa na-eji ihe ngwọta nke ọgwụ.

Ọ bụrụ na ikuku n'ime ụlọ ebe toro Toren, kwa akọrọ, ikekwe ajọ agha ndị dị otú ahụ dị ka ududo mites. Site na ya, ị nwere ike nweta nkasi, ma ọ bụrụ na ị na-agachi ịgba ahụ osisi na ihe ngwọta nke mkpa mmanụ (5-10 tụlee 1.5 lita mmiri). Ma ma na-kacha na ọnọdụ na mgbe nile inspections, ị nwere ike igbochi ọtụtụ nsogbu.

Ịgachi atọ, ezi ikuku mgbasa na mmechi nke mmiri na epupụta - na isi mmiri nke a nke ọma na-eto eto Toren ifuru.