Ụlọ ihe nkiri Raikin. Dịgasị iche iche Ụlọ ihe nkiri aha mgbe Arkadiya Raykina

Bolshaya Konyushennaya Street na St. Petersburg bụ Variety Ụlọ ihe nkiri aha mgbe Arkadiya Raykina, kpara Soviet satirist na humorist. The ụlọ, nke bụ ugbu a n'ebe a na-na narị afọ nke 19 bụ a okomoko nkwari akụ "Demuth Tavern" restaurant na kasị elu Atiya n'okpuru aha "Bear" n'ala. Na 30s a na-ewu ewu tavern dabara disrepair na-emechi, na ya ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ na-emi odude State Variety Ụlọ ihe nkiri. Na 1944, GTE e renamed na Ụlọ ihe nkiri nke Miniatures, ma malite ịrụ ọrụ n'okpuru nduzi nke a maara nke ọma satirist Arkadiya Isaakovicha Raykina.

Concerts na-ebute ụzọ

N'afọ gara aga, tupu ọgwụgwụ nke Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ, Raikin nkiri nye arụmọrụ na egwú na n'ihu, na mgbe mmeri na May 1945, ụlọ ọrụ na zuru ike na-abịa n'ụlọ. Ọ malitere okike usoro maka nkwadebe nke ọhụrụ ejije. N'agbanyeghị na mba bụ na a ala nke mbibi, ndị bịara nkiri Raikin, onye ghọrọ a na-aga n'ihi na ụmụ amaala nke Leningrad mgbe nsogbu ahụ, na ọtụtụ ọnwa nke mgbochi. The troupe egwuri ọtụtụ egwú na Leningrad, na a afọ mgbe e mesịrị, ọ gara ụlọ ihe nkiri dị na tour na USSR. Na Russian obodo nke njem bụ afọ anọ, mgbe nke thumbnail Ụlọ ihe nkiri laghachiri Bolshaya Konyushennaya Street na Leningrad.

1957 bụ mmalite nke a ogologo touring njem Western mba. Mba mbụ na-aga bụ Poland, na mba na-ọma ghọtara na ekele ihe ọchị na Satire. Na-akatọ onwe Polish ndị mmadụ ụfọdụ impromptu satiricheskme Arkadiya Raykina ọbụna were ya nke a. Na-arụ ọrụ na Polish na-ege ntị dị mfe, na-eme ihe nkiri na-enwe a na-anabata Poland ọtụtụ ọnwa.

Ke akpa ọkara nke 1958 Raikin nkiri ọ gara Bulgaria, Hungary na Czechoslovakia. Si August ruo mgbe December Ụlọ ihe nkiri nye arụmọrụ na East Germany, Yugoslavia na Romania. Mgbe ahụ ụlọ ọrụ wee laghachi Poland, ma ụzọ a na-enwe obodo ndị ọzọ, ọ bụghị gara aga. Polish nka gara Hungary, ebe o gaa na mbụ bụghị kpuchie site tour nke mba. Na na mba niile gara nke Ụlọ ihe nkiri Arkadiya Raykina, na-ege ntị nwere mmasị na mbụ agba egwú ma ọ bụ ụda olu nọmba. Satire ihe ụfọdụ ole na ole ndị mmadụ nwere mmasị. Ya mere Arkadiy iwelata ha solo arụmọrụ na tumadi si mesoo general okwu.

Mgbe European tour miniatures nkiri zuru ike n'ihi na a mgbe, na mgbe ahụ nka ka imelite olu, nke dịwo anya na mkpa nke ọhụrụ nwetara. O were nnọọ a afọ ole na ole nke na-eme na-arụ ọrụ, na na 1964 na USSR Ministry of Culture malitere njem Raikin Ụlọ ihe nkiri nke London, ebe o nwere na-egosi na ụfọdụ arụmọrụ na English na-ege ntị. Ke adianade arụmọrụ na ogbo British ntochi nkiri, na troupe kwuru usoro mgbede concerts na mba British telivishọn.

Tupu na-akpụ akpụ Moscow

Na 1981 Raikin nkiri kpọrọ ama director Gennady Yegorov, onye ọma haziri ọtụtụ arụmọrụ, gụnyere "tara nne na nna" Jacques Cocteau, "Ise songs na ulo ochie" Leningradskaya ede egwuregwu Vladimir Arro, na "Unu na-ekwu Goodbye" G. Mamlin .

ịgafe

N'oge na-adịghị eme ihe nkiri nke miniatures na Great stables bịara na-arụ ọrụ nwa Arkady Isakovich, Konstantin Raikin, a otu edinomyshlenikov. Young-eme ihe nkiri jisiri ka o doo ndị ukwu na-eme ihe nkiri ka na-aba mkpa Moscow na ya ga-eme n'ọdịnihu ga-jikọrọ ya na isi obodo. Raikin chere ruo ogologo oge. E kpebiri ịkwaga Moscow, na-ahapụ ihe niile dị ka ọ bụ, na Rights nke alaka na a dị iche iche na-edu ndú na Leningrad. Iji ọsọ ihe elu, Arkadiy gara Li Brezhnev na rịọrọ maka enyemaka nke ndị odeakwụkwọ izugbe.

Alaka ke edere edere isi obodo

Na na Leningrad malitere arụ ọrụ Variety Ụlọ ihe nkiri aha mgbe Arkadiya Raykina n'okpuru nduzi nke onye-nwe-alternates. Na 2008, post of nka director wee Naa Artist nke Russia, a na-ewu ewu humorist Yuri Galtsev, nke na a obere oge kere a okike grupu nke dị ka kpọrọ ndị mmadụ, na mgbe ahụ ka a n'ihi nke ndị nkịtị mgbalị pụtara nnọọ olu.

Na 2010-2011, na-eme ihe nkiri na Great stables e mere overhaul na a zuru ezu refurbishment nke mgbakọ na ogbo. Anyị dochie niile oche ke ụlọ na-anabata ndị ọbịa ka ọtụtụ pụrụ iche ngosipụta modul, na-agwa banyere ihe ndị mere eme ihe ngosi. The idaha nwekwara e re-onwem na ọhụrụ oru ndokwa.

Egwú na St. Petersburg

Na October 2012, director Nina Chusova chigharịkwuuru ochie na-etinye Moliere egwu "The chepụtara echepụta ghara ịdị irè". Yuri Galtsev egwuri atọ ọrụ na nke a ka o nyeere ya aka ihe omee Vyacheslav Manucharov. The arụmọrụ bụ a ịga nke ọma, na ozugbo merie ndị ebere nke na-ege ntị. N'afọ na-esonụ, Nina Chusova were ọzọ na ikpo nke play. N'oge na-adịghị Variety Ụlọ ihe nkiri aha mgbe Raikin gụnyere ya olu onye ọzọ kwuru, ọ bụ "Divine Comedy" Petersburg ede egwuregwu Isidora ngwaahịa. Nke a akụkọ mbụ na-eji na-akwa ihe ịga nke ọma na-eme ihe nkiri Sergei Obraztsov popet.

Echefula aha Raikin Ụlọ ihe nkiri na-eto eto na ndị na-ekiri, n'ihi na ụmụ ke olu bụ kpochapụwo "Kashtanka" on a akụkọ site AP Chekhov, nakwa dị ka a n'oge a nkọwa nke akụkọ ifo "Cinderella." Ụmụaka ejije haziri director Yuri Kataev.

Moscow

Na 1983, Arkadiya Raykina nkiri dị na ojiji nke ụlọ nke mbụ sinima "Tajikistan". Ogige chọrọ nwughari, nke were afọ anọ.

Ụlọ ihe nkiri Raikin n'okpuru aha ọhụrụ "Satyricon" e meghere na 1987 afọ. The mbụ mmepụta bụ mmepụta nke Semena Teodorovicha Altova "Peace n'ụlọ gị".

Care of Ndị mmadụ Artist

Na December 1987, ọnụ ọgụgụ nke 17, dum Moscow mourns ọnwụ nke mba-hụrụ n'anya satirist Arkadiya Raykina, bụ onye nwụrụ na mberede na 76 nke afọ nke ndụ.

Leadership "Satyricon" ẹkekerede Konstantin Raikin. The mbụ arụmọrụ haziri na 1988 site Roman Viktyuk, bụ ihe ịga nke ọma. Ọ bụ Jean Genet "The ndinyom". Site na oge na, "Satyricon" àmà siri mara ọkwa ya onwe ya. Ụlọ ihe nkiri aha mgbe Arkadiya Raykina nọgidere na-arụ ọrụ amalitela site amamiihe satirist.

mmepe

Na 1992 ihe nkiri "Satyricon" natara ukara na aha - na Russian State Ụlọ ihe nkiri "Satyricon" Arkady Raikin.

Na nsọpụrụ nke 85th ncheta nke Raikin Arkady Isaakovich na 1996 ọ haziri grandiose "The Threepenny Opera" by Brecht si play. Eduzi Vladimir Mashkov.

Na 1998, na ogbo nke "Satyricon" director Robert Sturua si Georgia ka ihe ịga nke ọma ịkọwa Shakespeare si "Hamlet." Isi ọrụ ke play rụrụ Konstantin Raikin.

Otu Robert Sturua aku 2002 mmepụta nke play "Signor Toder" Karlo Goldoni. N'otu afọ na-eme ihe nkiri si St. Petersburg director Yuri Butusov, onye haziri ihe play "Makbett" Ezhena Ionesko, dere a na-ede na 1972.

Na 2003, Konstantin Raikin mbụ chigharịkwuuru Russian ochie dị ka eduzi. Ha na-na-etinye na ogbo nke "Satyricon" ọrụ Arkadiya Ostrovskogo "A Bara Uru Post".

The arụmọrụ nke play "The Snow Nwata nwaanyị" A. Ostrovsky, wepụtara n'okpuru aha "Country Ịhụnanya" eduzi Konstantin Raikin, na-aghọ a na ụdị na-akpọ kaadị nke "Satyricon" dum okike otu.

N'afọ 2009, mgbe a ogologo ezumike na olu nke nkiri alaghachi staging "A Bara Uru Post" na ọhụrụ nka niile bụ isi ọrụ.