Adọrọ Mmasị Nizhny Tagil: ngosi ihe mgbe ochie, ihe ncheta, ụlọ arụsị

Nizhny Tagil - kasị ulo oru center nke a nnukwu region - na Urals. The obodo bụ mpako nke ụlọ mmepụta ihe na-amị elu àgwà metal, nke (enen site na akụkọ mgbe) na-nyere iwu na-ewu ihe oyiyi nke Liberty na New York. Ebe a na-ama ama nna na nwa ya Cherepanov mepụtara a uzuoku engine - akpa anụ ụlọ. A obodo ụgbọ ala-ụlọ mmepụta ihe, na mgbakwunye na ụgbọala maka Russian Railways, na-arụpụta n'oge a tankị.

Nizhny Tagil - a obodo na a ike ndụ na a ogologo akụkọ ihe mere eme. Ma o nyere ụwa a ọtụtụ nkà ndị bụ ndị mpako nke niile ndị Russia.

"Vyisky ahịa nwunye"

Nlegharị anya nke Nizhny Tagil agaghị ekwe omume na-enyocha n'otu ụbọchị. Ochie na oge ochie ebe mmasị nke obodo kwukwara na oge a na ọkpụkpụ. Ka ihe atụ, "Vyisky ahịa nwunye," n'ụra ndina m nri na-esote Alexander Itie.

N'omume nke agha ngwaahịa

Kasị nke ncheta na ama obodo-emi odude ke center ma ọ bụ ya nso. Ka ihe atụ, na n'èzí na Central Lenin Street bụ ihe atụ nke agha ngwaahịa factory na Nizhny Tagil: a oyiri nke mbụ uzuoku engine Cherepanov, T-34 tank, wiil nke oge ufodu udi, rails na ndị ọzọ na ngwaahịa osisi obodo.

ụlọ elu

The akpa akwa mma Nizhny Tagil - Ụlọ Nche. Ọ fọrọ nke nta ka narị afọ abụọ. The ụlọ elu - kasị elu mgbe ndị mpako. Historians na-arụ ụka bụghị afọ iri mbụ nke eziokwu na ihe mgbe na ihe mere ọ na-akpọ. Mgbe niile, na oge nke ya ewu ewu na ebe ndị a raids abụghị. E nwere ihe ọtụtụ ndị chere na Ụlọ Nche na-eji dị ka ihe chọpụtara post. Ebe ọ bụ na a ogologo oge obodo gụnyere osisi ụlọ, e nwere ọtụtụ ugboro oku. Ya mere, akụkọ ihe mere eme na-atụ aro, na ụlọ elu bụ mgbịrịgba na, dịcha, ọkụ.

Na 1837, Tsesarevich Aleksandr Nikolaevich gara obodo, na n'ihi na ya na nzukọ na Fox ugwu e udo ọtụtụ oku.
Ka e a version na-elu bụ na ndị ọzọ, dị ka ihe Observatory. Pavel Demidov, nchoputa nke Nizhny Tagil, chọ ime ka ọ ọma na nyochawa elu. Ya mere, ọ bụ na o kwere omume na e nwere ndị na-ekiri kpakpando. Karịsịa na obodo na pedagogical Institute for a ogologo oge ha nọ na-ochie teliskop, nke na-adịbeghị anya gafere na Nizhny Tagil ngosi nka.

"Manor ụlọ"

Ịgagharị nlegharị anya nke obodo, a ga--gaa na "manor ụlọ" nke na Ngwuputa mmezi.

Ebe ọ bụ na 1997, n'ụlọ a na-akpọ Museum nke ndụ na crafts. Ọ enyene a nnukwu abụọ-storey ụlọ, wuru na XIX narị afọ industrialist Demidov.

Ikpughe nke akpa n'ala na-ewepụtara na omenala-arụ nke ndị bi Gornozavodsky district epoch mgbanwe ọtụtụ narị afọ. Ụlọ Nzukọ nke abụọ nke ụlọ ahụ ga-agwa banyere usoro nke mmepe obodo na Nizhny Tagil, otú mmezi-aghọ a obodo. Ikpughe ọgaranya ochie foto na-ekpughe anya nke factory-type niile, uwe nke ndị bi n'oge ahụ, ndụ nke ebe ewusiri ike nke a district. Na otu nke ụlọ ị pụrụ ịhụ kpọmkwem n'ime ụlọ manager na n'ihu ụlọ.

Ncheta Pita na Fevronia

Olee ihe ndị ọzọ a ma ama nlegharị anya Nizhny Tagil? Ncheta. Ị pụrụ ịmalite site na ịga patrons nke ezinụlọ nwee obi ụtọ: Peter na Fevronia. Ncheta a obere ihe karịa afọ 15, na ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị kasị gara na hụrụ n'anya.

Akụkọ ndụ nke ndị nsọ na ugbu a, a nlereanya maka di na nwunye. Nke ahụ bụ ihe dị mkpa ka ị na-ewu a di na nwunye dị ka Chineke chọrọ ọgbụgba ndụ. Ha hụrụ ibe ha n'anya ná ndụ ya niile, na-enwe mmetụta na-eru nso mbata nke ọnwụ, were mọnk nkwa monasteries na nunneries, karị, na-arahụ n'ụwa ọzọ na otu ụbọchị na oge awa. Tupu ya anwụọ na nwunye, nyere na-etinye ha na a akpati ozu na lie ọnụ. The mọnk emeghị ihe uche nke di na nwunye. N'oge na-adịghị bụ a ọrụ ebube: n'okpuru odu ke ukpeme anya na-ekpe ekpere na-esote ha aru nke ndị mọnk nke St. Pita na Fevronia ndị na otu igbe ozu. Ọ bụ ezie na ahụ ha nọ n'ebe dị iche iche.

Ncheta Pita na Fevronia Murom tụgharịa si dị mfe ma dị nkenke. Na di na nwunye ndị dị mfe uwe mwụda na-eguzo na a pedestal ụkwụ eyiri ha akara Ogige Ubi nke Iden. Inside na pedestal nwere obere oriọna, onye weere na ọ dị mkpa, nwere ike na-etinye a kandụl na ya, na ọbụna-ekpe ekpere maka ezinụlọ ọma a (Ekpere zọọ na n'akụkụ nke ọzọ nke pedestal).
Ihe na-akpali bụ eziokwu bụ na ncheta a họpụtara na-emepụta a obodo na-azụ ahịa Alexander Kubyshev. Ọ kwadebere a ebe ha onwe ha na pedestal na arụnyere a iyi (mbụ ya mmiri).

Na echichi nke ncheta idem "ọrụ ebube" onu ọrụ. Ha na-ekwu na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ndị nsọ na-zuru okè na otu na ya, na-enweghị ukpụhọde na ntọala dị nnọọ chọrọ.

Museum nke armored Vehicles

Near ama Ural Railway Car Plant nwere a ngosi nka na a obere ikpughe. Anyị meghere ya na 1986 maka ncheta nke ụlọ ọrụ dị na iwu nke onye nduzi. Ná mmalite, ihe ngosi nka ngosi bụ nanị maka factory ọrụ. Na 1988, ihe ngosi nka mere a nkwakọba ihe okokụre ngwaahịa. Ma n'otu oge ngosi chebere.

The ngosi nka ụlọ e naanị na 1997. N'otu oge, ndị exposures amalitela mbụ tour. Na 2006, ihe ngosi nka kwụsịrị irubere osisi meghee ọnụ ụzọ niile comers. Nke a dị ịrịba ama tour e so onye-isi obodo na agha nke n'ụlọ n'ihu, nakwa dị ka Akwa Bishop.

Modern ngosi nka nwere ihe karịrị otu puku pụrụ iche ngosi na ngosi. Nke a bụ na ụdị nile nke ngwaọrụ, igwe, nlekota oru ngwaọrụ, nkọwa nke agha ụgbọala na ndị ọzọ. A iche iche ngosi ebe a raara nye osise na ihe osise nke Kharkov osisi, nke na-ewuli locomotives.

Otu n'ime ihe ndị gosiri na ngwá - armored ugbo ala nwere WWII, ebe i nwere ike metụ ihe nile, watch na ọbụna ịrị elu na-anọdụ ala.

Ncheta ebe nchekwa nke ndị ahụ tara

Lower Tagil akara na-anọchi anya ọtụtụ Memorial nke na ebe nchekwa na World War II.

Memorial anya dị ka a nnukwu akụkụ anọ kọlụm. All akụkụ nke ya "dere" aha nke ndị ahụ tara. Ná ngwụsị nke ọ bụla ndepụta nwere afọ. Ọ bụghị nnọọ site ụlọ elu nwere ike hụrụ na ncheta onwe ya. Nke a bụ akụkụ nke abụọ nke ncheta. On a nnukwu mgbidi tụrụ ntekwasa agha na-aga n'ihu. Bụ ihe a a echefu echefu ebe nso ụgbọ okporo ígwè, nke dị ihe atụ, n'ihi na ọ bụ a ncheta ndị nwụrụ anwụ agha nke ụgbọ okporo ígwè.

Grand oghere nke ncheta wee ebe on October 5, 1978. Na otu ụbọchị na anyị na-eme ememe centenary nke Sverdlovsk Railway. Anatoly Neverov echiche ha ekekpepde n'otu n'ihu ma n'azụ na-arụ ọrụ nke railwaymen.

Na May 2012, na embossed 246 na kọlụm aha na tinye aha nke obodo searchers hụrụ onye agha Procopius Tolmachev.

On a hụrụ n'anya ụmụ amaala ebe ahụ ukwu ihe raara nye ememe nke May 9. Ọbụna n'ebe ahụ bụ omenala ọ bụla n'afọ na-akụ nso Birch Ncheta. Ugbua kpụrụ a obere n'ọdọ.

ọgwụgwụ

Ọ bụ n'ebe dị anya n'ebe niile nlegharị anya nke Nizhny Tagil. The obodo nwere ihe magburu onwe ejije nkiri, yie Greek Ụlọ ihe nkiri. Administration ụlọ kwesịrị nlebara anya pụrụ iche constructivism ndị hụrụ, a pụrụ iche ncheta nke nna na nwa ya Cherepanov na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ na-akpali mmasị na pụrụ iche ebe nke ebe nchekwa.