Alaverdi - Cathedral Georgia kwesịrị uche nke njem nleta

Alaverdi - Katidral na otu n'ime ndị isi ụkpụrụ ụlọ na-adọrọ mmasị nke Georgia. Nke a temple a na-ewere ndị kasị ibu na ndị kasị ochie na mba. Kwa afọ, na September onye ọ bụla chọrọ usọrọ Alaverdoba, abịa mgbidi a ebe ofufe. Alaverdoba bụ a okpukpe ezumike na-ewe ebe na nsọpụrụ nke Joseph Bishop nke Alaverdi. Alaverdi Katidral na ebe obibi ndị mọnk mgbagwoju emepụta a dị ike echiche nke kwekọrọ na nke nnukwu n'ike-n'ike. Ụlọ a na-enye echiche nke udo na obi ụtọ na anya, dị ka ndị ochie ya mgbidi, ị na-aghọta na ọ dịghị n'ụwa apụghị-agbaji ya.

A bit banyere akụkọ ihe mere eme nke chọọchị ahụ

Alaverdi Cathedral, pụrụ ịchọta 20 kilomita site Georgian obodo nke Telavi. Ọ e wuru na mmalite nke XI narị afọ, onye chịrị n'oge Kakhetia eze Kvirike Kahi. Mgbe ahụ, ọ bụ ndị kasị elu Ọdịdị, nke na-emetụta anya n'ihi na ya mara mma na monumentality. Alaverdi - Cathedral, onye idi-elu-esịmde 50 mita - na ugbu a weere otu n'ime ndị kasị ibu ụka nke Georgia.

The e wuru ụlọ nsọ na ebe na VI na narị afọ, e nwere a obere ụka nke St. George. Nke a Obere chọọchị wuru Alaverdeli Joseph, nke na ọbụna taa ndị obodo ahụ na-akpọ Alaverdi Cathedral of St. George Temple.

Alaverdi - Cathedral, bụ nke e bibiri ọtụtụ ugboro site mwakpo. Na XI narị afọ mbụ ịrịba mweghachi ọrụ e rụrụ. Ha duuru Kakheti eze Alexander. Na 1142, e nwere ala ọma jijiji, nke rụpụtara na ụlọ e mebiri ọzọ. Ịrụzi ya were Queen Tamara na 1150. The mweghachi ama okokụre edidem Irakli II. N'oge di ike mpụga echiche nke ihe owuwu ndidi mgbanwe ụfọdụ, ma, ọbụna taa mma na-anọgide na ihe bara oké uru akụkọ ihe mere eme ncheta nke ochie Georgian ije.

Description Cathedral

Alaverdi - obibi ndị mọnk na katidral - ihe owuwu ensemble, nke gbara a ebe e wusiri ike mgbidi. Ọzọkwa, a ensemble mejupụtara a ochie refectory, belfry na a nsu na a n'oge okpomọkụ ulo. Basic ụlọ Cathedral nwere akụkụ anọ na udi ma na-anọchi anya a-akpọlite elu ngwa ngwa chepụta na ndị ogbenye na ndozi. Nke a bụ ihe incredibly mara mma ụlọ, ma n'ezie ọmarịcha, ya anya ka n'ime.

The n'ime ụlọ ahụ bụ nnukwu. Ọ enwekwu elu nke dome, nke bụ ihe karịrị 42 mita. Na mgbidi nke ụlọ chebe ihe nke fresco, akpa si XI, XV, na Asaa ọtụtụ narị afọ.

Akụkọ nke aha nke Alaverdi

N'ihi ya, anya, ọ bụ edoghị ebe Alaverdi (Cathedral) were aha ya. N'oge a, e nwere ọtụtụ nke arụmụka, ntule, esemokwu ma na-atụgharị. Ma otutu mmadu kwenyere na-ahụghị. Ma, e nwere ọtụtụ nsụgharị nke ihe kpọmkwem ka okwu "Alaverdi" na ebe, ke ofụri ofụri, ọ pụtara.

Alaverdi mgbe ụfọdụ sụgharịrị dị ka "Allah nyere." Ma ọ bụrụ na anyị na-ewere ya na a conjecture ziri ezi, mgbe ahụ, ọ bụ anya ndị kpebiri ịkpọ ndị Christian okpukpe Shinto okwu Turkic malite.

Bụghị onye ọ bụla maara na Armenia e a obodo na, dị ka ụlọ nsọ ahụ, na-akpọ Alaverdi. Nke a obodo ahụ tọrọ ntọala dị nnọọ Turks.

Ọtụtụ mgbe a na-akpọ Katidral nke Alaverdi Alaverdi. Ma nke a bụ na-adịghị mma ndudue, n'ihi Alaverdi - oge ochie a aha nke Armenian obodo nke Alaverdi, bụ nke e kwuru n'elu. Ọzọkwa, "Alaverdi" na-atụle ga-a mmanya okwu na mgbe mgbe a na-ejikọta dị nnọọ na aha nke chọọchị. Na na ọ bụ n'ozuzu inadmissible.

The kasị ezi uche nkọwa na malite aha nke katidral bụ ndị na-esonụ: Alaverdi - na ya amaghị Alva-Hvardi anọchi "Alvanskaya-adịghị." Ọfọn, ma ọ bụrụ na ị na-echeta na mma a na dị nnọọ na Alvanskoy ndagwurugwu, na niile na-aghọ doro anya na ezi uche.

Onye lie Alaverdi

Ebe ọ bụ na Alaverdi (Katidral, nke na-anọchi anya a foto n'elu) bụ isi Kraịst na chọọchị na Kakheti, ndị eze ka e liri n'ime mgbidi ya. Ka ihe atụ, katidral ghọrọ ikpeazụ mgbaba maka:

• St. Iosifa Alaverdskogo.
• Ketevan Martyr, nwunye Prince David. Nke a queen bụ isi agwa nke ụfọdụ Georgian poems, akụkọ na songs.
• John Bishop nke Alaverdi, bụ onye e gburu na temple Lezgins na 1480.
• Kakheti Tsar Alexander m, bụ onye e gburu na a gbara izu ọjọọ nke ya nwa George.
• George II Avgiorgiya, ụmụ hotara na mbụ eze. George II e utu aha Ọjọọ George maka gburu nne na nna ya na nwanne ya nke nta kpuo ìsì.

Ndị ọzọ na-ụlọ nsọ na ebe obibi ndị mọnk

Anyị na-ama dere banyere otú na ya katidral, ma ga-achọ banyere ihe ọzọ na ọrụ na-egwu a Ọdịdị. Ebe ọ bụ na ya inception, Alaverdi Obibi bụ, ma naanị maka ndị ikom. Naanị na Asaa-XVIII narị afọ, ọ ghọrọ a ogige eden ndị inyom nke ezinụlọ eze, bụ ndị kpebiri iji na-ákwà.

Alaverdi bụ nnukwu hotbed nke odide na izi-eme. Ebe obibi ndị mọnk ahụ a ebube n'ọbá akwụkwọ, n'ihi na nke akwụkwọ na odide depụtaghachiri nọn onwe ha.