Art Museum, Moscow. Tretyakov Gallery. Museum of Fine Arts aha mgbe Pushkin

Obi ụtọ na njem nleta bụ ndị bịara na isi obodo. Gịnị art ngosi ihe mgbe ochie bụ na Moscow! Ụkwụ na-adịghị ezu nke ha obbezhat. N'isiokwu a anyị na-eji nkenke oge na-akọwa mepere ngosi ihe mgbe ochie.

Art ngosi ihe mgbe ochie na Moscow: ndepụta

Anyị ga-agbalị inye kasị zuru ezu ọmụma na isiokwu. Names of art ngosi ihe mgbe ochie na Moscow:

• Diamond Fund.
• Ngwá agha.
• State Art Museum Pushkin na Moscow bụ n'okporo ámá. Volhonka, d. 12.
• Arts nke East. Nikitskiy Boulevard ,. 12 A, m. "Arbatskaja".
• The State Tretyakov Gallery. Okwu: Lavroushinsky Pereulok, 10, m "Novokuznetskaya" ...
• Historical Museum.
• Zurab Tsereteli bụ ọrụ ha na art gallery Prechistenke, 19, m. "Kropotkinskaya".
• "Regina" gallery.
• National Center maka Contemporary Arts.
• House-Museum V. M. Vasnetsova.
• VA Tropinin. Trans. Schetininsky, d. 10, p. 1 m. "Dobryninskaya", "October".
• Ilya Glazunov (picture gallery).
• Moscow House of Photography.
• Museum. Andrei Rublev (Old Russian omenala).
• Museum 'Chamber na-elekọta ".
• Museum of Architecture.
• Museum nke Russian akụkọ ifo.
• Museum nke Russian na-ewu ewu na-ebipụta na ghọgbuo art.
• Muzeon.
• Central House of Artists.
• Burganov House.
• Contemporary Museum nke Calligraphy.
• Center-Museum nke N. K. Reriha. Trans. Obere Znamensky, d. 3/5.

Ke adianade do, e nwere ngosi ihe mgbe ochie raara nye anyị pụtara ìhè dere, na-ede uri, egwú: A. S. Pushkinu, M. A. Bulgakovu, Marina Tsvetaeva, M. YU. Lermontovu, AP Chekhov, N. V. Gogolyu, S. Yesenin, A. N. Skryabinu, F. M. Dostoevskomu, V. V. Mayakovskomu, L. N. Tolstomu na ndị ọzọ.

Ke adianade do, e nwere ndị ka a ngosi nka-ala na ụlọ. Iji aha naanị atọ: "Ostankino", "Kuskovo" na "Arkhangelsk".

N'ezie, nke a ndepụta odụk, ọ bụghị ọ bụla nkà ihe ngosi nka. Moscow na nke a bụ nnọọ iche iche na nwere ihe ndị kasị akpali akụ. Ọ bụrụ na ụbọchị ọ bụla gaa otu ngosi nka a ụbọchị, ele ha, ị ga-ewere a ezumike site dị ọkara. Ke adianade do, ma ọ bụrụ na ọ bụ a pensioner nwa na nwa, i nwere ike ọ na-enweghị ego, ọ bụ ezie na ndị na-eri bịaranụ adịghị kwa nnukwu.

The kasị ibu collection of Russian art

Tretyakov Gallery - na-akpọ kasị ibu n'ụwa ngosi nka nke Russian art. Ọ Aims na-onye ọ bụla nke na-enwe ekele anyị akụkọ ihe mere eme na uri n'akụkụ ọ bụla nke obodo. Artists nwere egosipụta na obi ruru ha ụwa na canvases, na ịhụnanya na-aghọtali anakọtara Pavlom Sergeevichem Tretyakovym.

PS Tretyakov na nwanne ya nwoke, na-a mkpoko na nchebe nke nkà, toro a ezinụlọ ahịa atọ Guild. Ọ natara akwụkwọ n'ụlọ, nke kwere nanị ndibiat azụmahịa omume. Ma na-amasị uto, nakwa dị ka ọchịchọ na-erite uru ọha mmadụ na-edu ya na-anakọta eserese nke nna ukwu nke Russian sere. Ya nhọrọ bụ impeccable. Ịzụ foto ama pụtara na anyị na-enwe onye na-ese nke kasị elu na klas, na nkà nke na-arụ ọrụ bụ oké elu.

Olee ihe ngosi nka

Pavel Mikhailovich residential ụlọ ozi ugbu a. N'ebe ahụ, ọ gwa ya mbụ mbụ mere na 1856. Collection ka toro ngwa ngwa ma ghọọ ihe nkà ihe ngosi nka. Moscow na ndị bi na Moscow ka enweghị echiche otú akporo nke ọrụ a ga-enweta. Na 1874, a abụọ-storey ụlọ e wuru. Ọ na ejikọ n'ụlọ Pavel Mikhailovich. Site a iche iche n'ọnụ ụzọ ọ pụrụ gaa onye ọ bụla.

Nke a ụlọ ahụ mgbe niile mesikwuru. Na njedebe, ọ gbara n'akụkụ atọ site n'ụlọ. Nke a bụ otú ndị nkà ihe ngosi nka. Moscow nwetara ya dị ka onyinye na 1892.

XX narị afọ

Mgbe ọnwụ nke onye nchoputa nke dum mgbagwoju nke ụlọ ke Lavrushinsky uzo na ise V. M. Vasnetsova e n'otu onye nkịtị n'ihu. Ya mere ụwa dum maara na ọ. Ọtụtụ afọ gafere, na-agbanwe trustees na nduzi na-eto exposition. Ukwuu e ịchekwa na vaults. e kpebiri na National Gallery ga-jikọrọ ya na Tretyakov na 1985.

Nke abụọ, oge a na ụlọ, nke nwere Tretyakov Gallery (okwu: Krymsky Val . 10 d) na-egosi ndị ọbịa nkà nke XX narị afọ. Soviet nsiridi na-anọchite anya ma ama aha na oké ọrụ.

Museum of Western European eserese na ọkpụkpụ

Pushkin Museum. Pushkin ọtụtụ ugboro n'oge ya adị, agbanweela aha ya na, Ya mere, ọdịdị zuru oke nke kpọkọtara collection. Obi mgbe niile dina aha nke "Museum of Fine Arts", na na na 1937 na Museum nke Art aha ya bụ Moscow Museum of Fine Arts.

kere eke

Ke 1893 IV Tsvetaev kwupụtara echiche ogologo na okirikiri nke art, ọ dị mkpa na-ewu nkà na izi ihe ngosi nka. Ya n'uche e ẹmende, na na ndabere nke mpi a họọrọ na-eto eto-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ R. I. Kleyn. Model aghọwo ihe ụlọ nsọ oge ochie na a veranda nwere ogidi na iko n'elu ụlọ n'ogige, atriums.

Ịda nchebe YS Nechaev-Maltsev ewu na nhọrọ nke ngosi a na-egbu oge ruo ogologo oge. Ọ we 2/3 nke na-akwụ ụgwọ (karịa 2 nde rubles). Bookmark ada itie ke 1898, na nnukwu oghere mere na 1912.

atụtụ ihe

Ná mmalite, e nwere ọtụtụ ndị plaster nkedo, Gris na Rom ọkpụkpụ na mosaics (mbipụta). State ka enwetara a collection Egyptologist Golenishcheva. Ha bụ ndị mbụ e dere.

Mgbe a gbanwesịrị ọchịchị, na-emeghe ọhụrụ ụlọ ọrụ, nke na-ebute site ná na ngosi nke ngosi ihe mgbe ochie na onwe collections. N'oge agha, bombu mebiri emebi iko n'uko, afọ atọ Ụlọ Nzukọ Alaeze na ndị na-emeghe ka eke ọcha. Mgbe mweghachi ahụ gasịrị na mmeghe nke ngosi nka na 1946 amalite ifịk replenishment nke ya gosiri anyị. Si Moscow ahịa nzukọ Shchukin na Morozov natara osise nke Impressionists na Post-Impressionists. Ọrụ ha - na nganga nke ngosi nka.

ụlọ ọhụrụ

Collection of mgbe niile emelitere, na chọrọ ọhụrụ ohere maka ha pụrụ isi chọta. Na 1985 ọ nọ na-meghere onye collections nke ngalaba na a iche iche weghachiri ụlọ Volkhonka, 10. Ha adịghị kposaa na-etinye nke mere na ha na-egosipụta na-amasị nke mkpoko. Ugbu a, e nwere ihe karịrị 7000 ngosi nke XV-XX ọtụtụ narị afọ. The kasị baa uru collection of I. Zilbernshteyna, esịnede abụọ na puku abụọ mbipụta.

Na 2005 ọ meghere a ọhụrụ ụlọ, ga-wepụ picture si ụlọ ahịa na nkera nke abụọ nke XIX-XX ọtụtụ narị afọ na America na Europe. Pushkin Museum. Pushkin akwalite njikọ nke ugboro na iche iche.

Brief nkọwa nke n'elu-e kwuru na onye ngosi ihe mgbe ochie

Diamond Fund achoghidi iwebata. Nke a obere ọnụ ụlọ pụtara ịma mma isiokwu anakọtara ebe a si dị oké ọnụ ahịa na nkume. Ọ maa ga-gara. Ọ ga-ogologo a na-adịgide adịgide echiche.

Ngwá agha nke na-adọrọ mmasị ndị nọ na nkà na crafts. Azụ nke afọ niile na ekwekọghị, art iko (nile di iche iche nke iko, iko ola na ọlaedo ma ọ bụ pịrị mkpịrịsị), ọlaọcha na ọlaedo isiokwu na uwe-abụ ndị eze - a nnukwu ụlọ (9 ụlọ) ike ịba ihe karịrị puku mmadụ anọ gosiri anyị.

East, ihe ngosi nka nke India, Iran, Japan na China. I nwere ike iji ọtụtụ awa iji tụlee Japanese netsuke, lacquer ike, Mbipụta na, n'ezie, jụụ ngwá agha.

Burganov ụlọ

The ngosi na-agụnye ọ bụghị nanị na a nọ n'ime (Gris oge ochie ochie, ochie ọkpụkpụ, obere tụrụ atụ), ma na-a ngosi nka nke ọkpụkpụ (atọ na saịtị) na oghe.

Ewoo, anyị na-adịghị ike na-akọwa ihe niile ihe ngosi nka na saịtị na Moscow. Ma ịhụ dịkarịa ala akụkụ nke ha, esenowo ga-enwe mmechu ihu.