Arutimol anya tụlee: ntuziaka maka ojiji, analogs, reviews

Ime anya tụlee ndị dị irè "Arutimol"? Na-adịghị mma reviews ma na-enwe ozi banyere nke a ọgwụ ga-ọkọnọ ke utịt nke isiokwu. Ị ga-amụta ihe site n'ihe a na-kenyere a ọgwụ, ma ọ bụrụ na o nwere ọ bụla nọ n'ọnọdụ na contraindications.

Mejupụtara na nkọwa

Gịnị bụ a obodo na nkà mmụta ọgwụ dị ka "Arutimol" (anya tụlee)? Nyocha na-ekwu na bụ uzo (0,5% ma ọ bụ 0,25%), colorless ngwọta (ikekwe na a acha tinge), nke nwere dịghị ísì ụtọ.

The isi akụrụngwa nke akuko gị n'ụlọnga bụ timolol maleate. Ọzọkwa na ụmụ irighiri mmiri na-agụnye ancillary ihe dị ka benzalkonium chloride, dihydrate, disodium edetate, povidone, sodium dihydrogen phosphate dihydrate, mmiri d / na dodecahydrate na sodium monohydrogen phosphate.

Na ire nke ọgwụ ọjọọ, "Arutimol" (anya tụlee), nke ndu bụ na akwụkwọ katọn, plastic aga n'ime vials.

Pharmacology nke obodo ọgwụ

Gịnị bụ Njirimara pụta ụwa na agwọ ọrịa "Arutimol"? Eyedrops, ntuziaka maka ojiji nke ga-kọwara n'okpuru ebe a, na-n'ọtụtụ ebe dị ka antiglaucoma mmadụ kamakwa ndị na-abụghị nhọrọ beta blocker 1 na beta 2-adrenoceptors.

E lee ya anya Nwa anaghị igosipụta ihe dị n'ime akpụkpọ ahụ kwụsie ike na sympathomimetic ọrụ. N'ihi Nde eji eyedrops belata nkịtị na elu intraocular nsogbu. Nke a bụ n'ihi na a Mbelata guzobe intraocular ọmụmụ.

Ọ kwesịkwara kwuru na nke a ọgwụ ọjọọ nwere dịghị utịp ke size na ulo nke nwa akwụkwọ.

Mmetụta nke a pụtara na-egosi mgbe 20 nkeji mgbe echichi na conjunctival nwa. Ma ihe ndị kacha Mbelata intraocular nsogbu, ọ na-hụrụ mgbe 65-115 nkeji na dịruru maka ụbọchị.

Kinetics nke obodo ọgwụ

Ma ọgwụ etinye obi gị dum "Arutimol" (anya tụlee)? Guide azọrọ na Nde ojiji nke timolol maleate systemic absorption doro naanị a obere ókè. Mgbe instillation nke nkwadebe karịa ịta nke umi ke okenye ọchị ihu-ulo nke optic ahụ ruru mgbe 60-100 nkeji.

The obere ego nke agwọ ọrịa na ajụjụ na-adjudged ka systemic n'ọbara site absorption site na arịa nke conjunctiva, lacrimal tract na mucous membranes nke gọzie gị oghere. O gosipụtara nke gbasara akụrụ usoro n'ụdị metabolites.

Na-eto eto ụmụ, na-amụ ije na ụmụ ọhụrụ ndị kasị ukwuu ịta nke timolol n'ime ọbara karịa ndị n'elu ọnụ ọgụgụ na plasma nke okenye ọrịa.

na-agba akaebe

Na ihe ọrịa ọrịa na-kenyere ọgwụ "Arutimol" (anya tụlee)? Ntụziaka na-agụ ndị na-esonụ na-agba akaebe na nke a na ngwá ọrụ:

• emeghe-n'akuku glaucoma;
• elu intraocular nsogbu, ma ọ bụ a na-akpọ ocular ọbara mgbali;
• sekọndrị glaucoma, gụnyere afakicheskaya;
• congenital glaucoma (eji na enweghị nrụpụta ọrụ nke ndị ọzọ ọgwụgwọ jikoro);
• -closure glaucoma, gụnyere na Nchikota na miotikami (ka ihe ndị ọzọ nkwadebe maka mbenata intraocular mgbali).

contraindications

Mgbe ụfọdụ, adịghị eji anya tụlee "Arutimol"? Nke nwa ọhụrụ hemangioma ha na-enyere nnọọ nke ọma (etinyere topically ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị), ma ha apụghị-eji mgbe:

• AV-mgbochi II ma ọ bụ III ukwuu;
• okpo ọrịa nke akụkụ okuku ume na tract nke a adịghị ala ala uwa, gụnyere ụkwara ume ọkụ;
• obi ọdịda, aa na a arọ na-adọ;
• imi bradycardia;
• corneal dystrophy;
• cardiogenic ujo;
• nfụkasị Jeremaya so site generalized ọkụ ọkụ na akpụkpọ;
• atrophic rhinitis oké njọ okike;
• hypersensitivity ka timolol, na ndị ọzọ, ndị nke obodo ọgwụ.

Na-elekọta nke a owuwu ga-kenyere ndị mmadụ na ọrịa akpa ume, obi ọdịda, ala ala uwa, cerebrovascular insufficiency na oké ike, thyrotoxicosis, ọrịa shuga mellitus, myasthenia gravis, na hypoglycemia, nakwa dị ka ihe yiri ndị ọzọ na beta-blockers.

Drug "Arutimol" (anya tụlee): Ntuziaka

Na ihe onunu ogwu ndinọ ọrịa na-ewere ọgwụ? Dị ka ntụziaka, a ọgwụ na-eji na ihe ego nke otu dobe (0.25% ma ọ bụ 0,5% ngwọta) ugboro abụọ n'ụbọchị. Mgbe nsogbu stabilizes ndị dose ga-ebelata ka otu dobe kwa ụbọchị.

Olee otú m ga-eji anya tụlee "Arutimol"? Olee otú itinye ha n'ụlọ? Ọkachamara na-ekwu na irè ọgwụ maka agwọ ọrịa na ajụjụ ga-kụnyere n'ime ndị conjunctival nwa (ala) naanị otụk ngwa.

Ọ ga-kwuru eziokwu na kwuru agwọ ọrịa a na-zubere maka na-aga n'ihu iji. Na nke a, ọrịa mgbe niile kwesịrị a ga-dọrọ aka ná ntị banyere eziokwu na a ezumike na ojiji nke ọgwụ ma ọ bụ mgbanwe na na dọkịta ahụ nkwanye nwere ike rụrụ na-atụ aro usoro onunu ogwu.

mmetụta

Ugbu a na ị maara ihe dị mkpa iji ọgwụ "Arutimol" (anya tụlee)? Ntuziaka analogues nke a na nkà mmụta ọgwụ na-n'ihu na isiokwu.

Ọkachamara na-ekwu na ihe ego nwere ike ime ka ndị na-esonụ n'akụkụ-mmetụta nke agwa:

• obi ọdịda, eczema, ida, bradycardia, urticaria;
• iyatesịt, ebelata ọbara mgbali, AV-ngọngọ, dizziness, gbasara obi njide, flushing nke anụ mbubere na conjunctiva, ịda mbà n'obi, akpa ume insufficiency;
• itching na-ere ọkụ sensashion n'anya, mkpụmkpụ nke ume, bradyarrhythmia, mmiri anya, isi ọwụwa, photophobia;
• paresthesias, corneal epithelial edema, bronchospasm, elu elu punctate keratopathy, adịghị ike, na-akwụsị akwụsị ischemic ọgụ;
• gipostezii cornea, afọ ọsịsa, diplopia, ọgbụgbọ, ptosis, rhinitis, akọrọ anya;
• retinal detachment na post oge, mmekọahụ dysfunction, ụra apnea na ụmụ ọhụrụ, alopecia.

ikpe nke ovadozu

Gịnị na-ịrịba ama nke ovadozu nwere ike ime ma ọ bụrụ na ị na-eji a nnukwu ego nke ọgwụ na-atụle? Dị ka ntụziaka, anya tụlee, na-eji na elu doses, nwere ike ime ka dizziness, arrhythmia, isi ọwụwa, bradycardia, ọgbụgbọ, vomiting, na bronchospasm.

Iji kpochapụ ihe ndị a, ndị ọkachamara na-akwado na-asa si anya na saline solution ma ọ bụ mmiri nkịtị. i nwere ike imefu symptomatic ọgwụgwọ nke nnukwu mkpa.

ọgwụ interactions

Olee-egosipụta onwe ya na-ewere a ọgwụ mgbe ọ na-jikọtara ndị ọzọ ọgwụ?

The jikọtara iji "Arutimola" na anya tụlee nwere a adrenaline nwere ike ime ka a dị ịrịba ama mgbasawanye nke nwa akwụkwọ.

Lower ọbara mgbali, nakwa dị ka slowing nke obi ọnụego na-ugboro ugboro hụrụ na jikọtara ojiji nke obodo ego na reserpine, calcium ọwa blockers na beta-blockers.

Mbelata intraocular nsogbu na-adịkwu ke ukem eji ụmụ irighiri mmiri na-ebu pilocarpine na epinephrine.

The imekotaotuugbo ojiji nke ọgwụ na-edeghị ede hypoglycemic elekọta mmadụ na insulin were nwere ike ime ka mmepe nke hypoglycemia.

Timolol budata enhances ọgwụgwọ edinam nke muscle relaxants.

Specific ọmụma

Tupu ị ekenye akuko ọgwụ, onye ọrịa mgbe niile kwesịrị a ga-dọrọ aka ná ntị banyere mkpa gaa na a dọkịta ji atụ anya nrụgide na corneal nyochaa.

Ọ bụrụ na onye ọrịa wears soft kọntaktị anya, ọgwụ "Arutimol" ọ na-contraindicated, dị ka a ihe eji egbochi mmebi ẹdude ke ngwọta nwere ike edebe anya m na-enwe ihe oghom mmetụta na visual ngwa arọ.

Dị ka ndị ike kọntaktị anya, ọ dị mkpa na-edebe otu nkeji nke ¼ awa tupu instillation nke ọgwụ na ha reinstallation.

Tupu ndị na-abịa ịwa ahụ na izugbe ná Nkụnwụ instillation "Arutimola" ga-akwụsị kpọmkwem ụbọchị abụọ.

Ọ na-machibidoro ojiji nke abụọ beta-blocker n'out oge.

Anya tụlee "Arutimol": ahịa erite na analogues

Na nnukwu mkpa maka ọgwụ nwere ike dochie anya ọgwụ ọjọọ ndị dị ka "Tobrazon", "Timolol", "Normaks", "Stillavit", "Floksal" na ndị ọzọ.

Ọtụtụ ndị ọrịa na-eji anya tụlee "Arutimol" afọ juru na ha edinam. Ha na-ekwu na nke a pụtara ihe ọma gwọọ ọrịa dị otú ahụ visual akụkụ, ndị dị otú ahụ dị ka glaucoma (otkratougolnaya, congenital, sekọndrị na mmechi). Ọzọkwa, na ojiji nke a ọgwụ bụ irè na mbenata ocular ọbara mgbali na eliminates na-akpọ intraocular ọbara mgbali.

Ma ihe ndị na-ezighị ezi ozi na ha na mgbe nwere ihe ọmụma banyere mmepe nke a ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke mmetụta, tinyere na akụkụ nke akụkụ nke anya na akụkụ okuku ume na usoro.