Camera "Nikon D 90": Njirimara, nkọwa, foto na reviews

"Nikon D-90" - 12.3-megapixel digital SLR igwefoto, ntọhapụ nke nke a mara ọkwa na mbubreyo August 2008. Dị ka ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ndị pikselụ ngwaọrụ-ejide ndị D300 nlereanya bụ a ọzọ ndị ọkachamara, ma ruru ya uche nso si ISO 200 3200, plus L1 (100) na H1 (6400).

Gịnị gbanwere?

Ọzọ dị ịrịba ama upgrade "Nikon D-90" bụ mgbanwe na 3-inch LCD ihuenyo na elu mkpebi. Egosipụta na 0,92 nde pikselụ. nwere a 170 Celsius elele n'akuku na àgwà bụghị usụhọde na ụdị meziri D3 na D300, na-eme ya ihe ndị ọzọ obi ụtọ na-elele na-elekwasị anya na ojiji nke Live View mode.

New na mainstream nke Live View ọrụ awade ọtụtụ ọhụrụ atụmatụ, gụnyere Face nchọpụta. Otú ọ dị, nke a mode, n'ihi ihe ụfọdụ, na ọ dighi AF adọ nchọpụta, na atọ na nke iche, sị: "Ibu ụzọ", "Wide ebe" na "Nkịtị ebe." Ke akpa idaha ahụrụ ihu nke bụ na etiti, nke ndị a ha gburugburu na ihuenyo. The ngwaọrụ nwere ike inyocha ruo 5 mmadụ. Live echiche na-arụ ọrụ site na a button na nri nke LCD.

Ihu nchọpụta aghọwo akụkụ nke Nikon Scene Ịghọta System. Ekele a 420-pixel mmetụta nwere ike ikpokọta na na agba n'ihe data autofocus mmetụta na kpatụ "Nikon D-90" dị ka-acha ọcha itule na n'ebe ya na ihu anya n'ụzọ kwesịrị ekwesị.

11-ebe AF usoro e wuru ke udi nke a rhombus, na ugbu a na-agụnye 3D-nsuso mode, otu dị ka na D3 na D300.

"Nikon D-90" AVI-dere video na 24 f / s na a mkpebi nke 1280x720. Ndị ọzọ na-akwado formats - 320h216 na 640h424. Ilekwasị anya na-eme iji aka, na aperture mgbe ndekọ na-ofu, ụda weghaara okwu mono.

A set nke "Nikon D-90 kit" na-agụnye a oghere Nikkor 18-105 mm F / 3.5-5.6 ED VR oghere na ụma-ala dispersion.

Nikon D90 anya ka D80. Ọbụna oghere yiri ya ụzọ, ma ubé mkpumkpu. Isi akụkụ yiri 132h103h77 mm, na ibu - na 35 grams arọ. Ma ihe natara na nloghachi bụ n'ezie kwesiri ngosi.

anya

Ọ bụ ezie na ọtụtụ n'ime ndị ọcha undergone a mgbanwe ìhè, n'ihu akụkụ nke ngwaọrụ ka enwetara naanị otu ọhụrụ mma - 3 oghere maka okwu, n'elu na-ekpe nke logo maka ọhụrụ mode idekọ video. All mkpọchi na-na otu ebe na-enwe otu ọrụ. Ịghasa drive mgbado na akpaaka ka na saịtị, na-egosi na ike jikwaa ma ochie anya m, autofocus, na ọhụrụ electronic. The ọnụ ala ụdị D40, D40x na D60 adịghị.

Njikwa na n'azụ panel a na-ubé gbanwere, ndị LCD ga-aba. Iji nri ya bụ Live View button. N'okpuru bụ ọhụrụ navigation ụyọkọ na "OK" button na center. N'okpuru ya na-emi odude na mkpọchi mgba ọkụ-ahọrọ ndị na-elekwasị anya ebe. Info button eweta ihuenyo ala nke igwefoto, na ịpị ya ọzọ na-eduga ná ntoputa nke a ọhụrụ na ihuenyo menu.

The elu akụkụ agbanwebeghị, ma n'ụdị mkpọchi na okirikiri nhọrọ ukwuu nke elu LCD ihuenyo. A isi upgrade ebe a bụ 18-105 mm oghere. Ọ bụ ezie na ọ na-adịghị ndị ọzọ mkpuchi 18-135 mm Gbasara Anya D80, D90 bụ ike nke na n'igbochi vibration iji ngwa anya image stabilization.

Kpọọ na agbapụ

Camera "Nikon D-90" yiri ihe D80. The igwefoto bụ nta na-aga n'ihu karịa D300, ma nke nwere ezi ahụ, na recesses na fingertips.

The ọhụrụ ngosi obodo mere ka button Info, na-agụnye iche iche mere maka enthusiasts foto - mkpọtụ suppression n'oge ogologo oge n'ebe elu ISO, ifịk ifịk D-Lighting, picture akara mode, mwube softkeys.

Na-agbanwe agbanwe na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ mkpa parameters na-rụrụ site na nanị ịpị, gụnyere ISO ọnọdụ, na-acha ọcha itule, na-agbanwe metering, ikpughe akwụ ụgwọ, mwube Drive mode na mgbado na akpaaka (top panel). Ọbụna flash ikpughe akwụ ụgwọ na-ike n'ime ya button na-ekpe nke oghere n'ugwu. All nke ndị a dị mkpa ọrụ, mkpa ya shortcut igodo bụ ebe ha nwere ike mfe ịchọta.

Location nke ike mgba ọkụ gburugburu shutter ntọhapụ button bụ mgbe mma, n'ihi na ị nwere ike gbanye igwefoto, mgbe na-ewere ya anya site na nchọta onyonyo.

Dị ka ndị ọzọ ugbo ala nke a emeputa, ndị shutter ụda bụ dịtụ ala.

Dị ka ụlọ ọrụ, igwefoto "Nikon D-90" e ji mara ọsọ na ụfọdụ dị ukwuu karịa ọsọ nke ya precursor, gụnyere mmalite oge (0.15 vesos 0,18 ka D80), ọnụ ụzọ ámá na-egbu oge nnara (na 0,065 vs. 0 , 08), na oge na nchọta onyonyo blackout, nke ebelata 120 MS na 150.

ngwa anya na nchọta onyonyo

Dị ka na nchọta onyonyo, D80, 11-ebe AF usoro Nikon D90 e wuru ke udi nke a rhombus. Engine AF Multi-cam 1000 e emelitere-agụnye 3D-nsuso na ihu ude ọrụ, nke eji ihe AF ọrụ na-elekwasị anya na anya na ọ bụghị n'akụkụ ndị ọzọ nke ihu.

LCD ngosi

Ihe ọzọ dị mkpa mma "Nikon E-90" - egosipụta e ji mara, a na-egbuke egbuke, ihe doro anya, 920,000-pixel LCD ihuenyo, ka D300, D3 na D700. 3 sentimita asatọ na size, ọ na-enye ohere a ọzọ nwee obi ike na-ele oyiyi; na AF na Live View ghọkwara ihe ezi. Screen D80 bụghị ihe ọjọọ, ma a elu mkpebi na-ekwu maka onwe ya. Menu ga-erite uru site na ya, na ákwà ngebichi agba aghọwo ihe jupụta. Ọ bụ omume ugbu a iji a nta font ike a ọzọ ihe ọmụma n'akwụkwọ akụkọ ma dịkwuo nkọwa ederede.

Mbughari ihuenyo cover bụ ka bụ akụkụ nke D90 kit, mgbe n'azụ iko toughened iguzogide scratches na ndị ọzọ na n'ibu mebiri. Ya isi uru idu ke eziokwu na, na a na-eri nke $ 20, ọ bụ mfe dochie karịa ihe LCD ngosi.

Agbapụ na Live View

Nke a mode ọzọ Nikon SLR ese foto maka idozi enyo ịchọ mbịne Ịkpọ oku na pịa shutter, nke bụ nnọọ adaba. Na nke a unit na n'azụ panel ka nri nke LCD monitor n'ime iru nke isi mkpịsị aka nwere a pụrụ iche button LV, na aka nke mirror flips na odomo na Live View.

LV-AF igwefoto "Nikon D-90" ọrụ reviews akpọ onye na-adịghị, na-enweghị na-adọ nchọpụta nhọrọ, na mbugharị na mkpebi - ezughi oke. The igwefoto-enye gị ohere na-elekwasị anya naanị na mode nke ịchọpụta na iche, mgbe ke Nikon D300 na D700 nwere ike a nhọrọ n'etiti égbè handheld na a tripod. Adọ AF na Live View SLR mgbe oké ụzụ, dị ka ọ na-emekarị na-agụnye ẹsụhọde na mkpọlite nke mirror ugboro abụọ (otu ugboro na-elekwasị anya ihe oyiyi ahụ, nke abụọ - na-a foto), ma ọ bụ na-emekarị ngwa ngwa karịa ndị dị iche, karịsịa na mmejuputa iwu-na " Nikon D-90. "

Ọ bụrụ na ịtọọ nchọpụta ihu, igwefoto amalite-achọ, ịtụkwasị odo ókè-ala gburugburu ọ bụla n'ime ha, ka ise na oge. Mgbe na-atụ ubi amama green.

Nikon aghọwo a ọsụ ụzọ nke video ndekọ na Live View mode. Na-amalite ya, nnọọ pịa bọtịnụ «OK». Focus ga-ga na tupu, ma nke a nwere ike mere aka mgbe agbapụ, nakwa dị ka mbugharị. Ọnụ na ụda na-dere mkpọtụ mbugharị mgbanaka.

Mkpebi video - 1280 x 720, 640 x 424 na 320 x 216. The ndekọ oge na-ejedebeghị na 5 nkeji a clip maka HD mode na 20 min maka abụọ ikpeazụ video formats. Dịcha, nke a bụ n'ihi na kpo oku nke mmetụta nsogbu, nke agbazee oyiyi mma. Eku ọnụego bụ 24 f / s, audio - mono, bụghị stereo. Kwesịrị Nṅomi kacha file size maka ihe abụọ ụdịdị -588 MB maka video na 1280 x 720, na ruo 2 GB na 640 x 424.

Tupu a, Nikon mgbe emepụta a pụrụ iche video igwefoto, bụ ndị mbụ merie ihe mgbochi nke ụwa DSLR.

View oyiyi

playback nkwalite na-agụnye a ọhụrụ kalenda, na ngosipụta 72 thumbnails, meziri 12, 9 na nke 4, thumbnails, na-ele histogram. The ọhụrụ atụmatụ kwukwara na retouch menu, tinyere ákwà ngebichi ntọala na Cross machie image, ikike bugharia ihe oyiyi na ike mmetụta nke "azụ anya".

mmetụta

Tụnyere 10.2 igwe mmetụta D80, na CMOS ihe mmetụta na "Nikon E-90" (foto cm. N'okpuru ebe) mma ka 12,3 igwe. Ya size - 23,6 x 15,8 mm. Ịmị 12-bit, nke mere na otu audio mma 14-bit image na Raw adịghị, 14-bit analọg-to-digital akakabarede, dị ka D300, ọ bụghị-enwe ike inweta.

Ọcha mmetụta - multifrequency vibrates ihe ngwa anya lowpass nyo na perpendicular direction, bụghị ẹbiet, dị ka ọtụtụ ọcha nke mmetụta na usoro. ekwesịghị anya n'ihi na nke oké mgbanwe nke ụdị nke ájá kpamkpam dị ọcha, ma ekele maka nke ahụ.

idaha ude

Scene Ịghọta bụ otu n'elu nke Nikon na-arụ ọrụ ruo ọtụtụ afọ, na ya àgwà bụ mgbe niile na-eto eto.

3D Agba matriks usoro eji a 420-pixel RGB mita na-ekpuchi ọtụtụ ndị image ebe (Model D300 n'elu eji RGB mmetụta na 1005 pikselụ). Dị ka na aga na ụdị, "Nikon D-90" ihe atụ nke foto megide a nchekwa data nke 30 puku. Photos ime mkpebi ọ bụla idaha. Na mbụ, ndị mmezi e kwukwara na-acha ọcha itule na-akpụ akpụ ihe, na ọ bụ omume ugbu a iji nyochaa a onye na-eji na-SRS.

Sensọ AF ígwè SRS- akụkụ ọzọ nke mgbagwoju anya, nke na-agwa akụkụ nile na configures ọ bụla ọzọ. Ịchọputa anya na-elekwasị anya na ha, ọ bụghị na mgbada akpọkwa, ma ọ bụ ọbụna n'akụkụ ndị ọzọ nke ihu dị ka ọkpọiso na imi, na-otu n'ime uru ndị dị otú mwekota. Ọzọ mma bụ ka mma 3D-nsuso ihe na-akpụ akpụ gafee image ebe. RGB mmetụta gaghị enwe ike na-elekwasị anya na isiokwu, ma ọ na-agbakwụnye a set nke data choro maka AF usoro. Ka ihe atụ, ọ bụrụ na a red ihe obe eku si ekpe gaa n'aka nri na-abawanye na size, SRS ga tinye ozi a na AF-ihe mmetụta data ịgbanwe na-elekwasị anya ngwa ngwa.

Active D-Lighting

Ke adianade akpaka mode "Active D-Lighting», e si D700, D90 bụ sverhusilennuyu mwube ime ukwuu ọbụna onyinyo zuru ezu. N'otu oge JPEG faịlụ na-gbanwetụrụ na ndị dị otú a n'ụzọ na mbụ na-agbanweghi agbanwe, nke nwere ike na-iletaghachi, ugbua anọghị. Iji chebe ndị mbụ image ga-ewepụ Raw + JPEG ma ọ bụ ọbụna iji D-Lighting mgbe kpọọ.

Foto Control

The igwefoto "Nikon D-90" image njikarịcha ọnọdụ e dochie anya Foto Control System. Otu n'ime ihe ndị dị na nhọrọ - "Standard," "Iche," "doro anya", "Otu agba", "Landscape" na "Ihe Osise". Onye ọ bụla mode na-agụnye isetịpụrụ iche, sharpness, saturation, ihie, hue, tinting. Otu bụ eziokwu maka video.

njikọta

Ọ ghọrọ ọhụrụ HDMI njikọ na-ejikọ ihe HDTV, na mmepụta audiovideorazem. Iche iche dị n'ime ime obodo akara mmiri n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri, ekwe ka ị jikọọ console na GP-1 GPS na cable MC-DC1 Remote.

Battery, na ebe nchekwa

Battery EN-EL3e na-eme ka o kwe omume na-emepụta ruo 850 gbaa (CIPA ọkọlọtọ), nke na-adịghị ekwe maka ojiji nke Live View ma ọ bụ video kpọọ. Batrị ike nwere ike mụbara eji batrị Nikon MB-D80 Multi-Power, haziri maka D80. Maka foto na ibu aka, ma ọ bụ mgbe agbapụ na Eserese mode, batrị adịgide pụrụ n'ezie dịkwuo larịị nke nkasi obi. Ọzọkwa, ọ bụ ike nwere 2 EN-EL3e batrị ma ọ bụ 6 AA batrị. Agbakwunye ahụ anaghị dịkwuo etiti ọnụego, dị ka bụ D300 na D700, ma na-enye ukwuu akara, na-amụba, Otú ọ dị, ịdị arọ nke ngwaọrụ.

Images-echekwara na SD-kaadị. Ụfọdụ na-emechu ihu na Nikon kwagara SD digital SLR ese foto na larịị, ma ndị ọzọ Nsukka amalitela eso, gụnyere Canon. Cards enye ọtụtụ ohere nchekwa na-enweta arụmọrụ UDMA CompactFlash kaadị. Ke adianade do, ha pụrụ ịdabere na obere ewekarị mpịachi kọntaktị na-agụ, na-eme ka ọ jam ụzọ na igwefoto ala.

GPS-nhọrọ

N'out oge na ọkwa nke ntọhapụ nke D90, Nikon nwekwara ihe ndị a ọhụrụ GPS-ngwa. GP1 gadget bụ a obere (50 x 45,5 x 25,5 mm) n'elu a "na-ekpo ọkụ akpụkpọ ụkwụ" na ejikọrọ a ọhụrụ GPS-raara mmiri n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri n'akụkụ nke igwefoto via aspirin GP1-CA90. Power-abịa site igwefoto batrị. The ngwaọrụ dere ohere, lonjituudu, elu na oge na EXIF- nkụnye ndị eji isi mee nke image files. GP-1 on nkezi, ọ na-ewe naanị 35 sekọnd chọta Satellites na 5 na a na-ekpo ọkụ mmalite. Ikpeazụ kegide GPS ntọala menu: Ị nwere ike ịtọ ike gbanyụọ ngwaọrụ mgbe ị gbanyụọ ikpughe metering usoro. Nke a na-echedo batrị, ma na-achọ 5 na-atụ anya mgbe ebighị nke ikpughe mita.

Nhọrọ

The kit igwefoto "Nikon D-90":

• Operating Ntuziaka.
• Akwụkwọ ikike na Registration kaadị.
• Housing cover.
• Front oghere okpu.
• igwefoto eriri.
• Eyecup.
• USB cable.
• Power USB.
• MH-18a chaja.
• Battery EN-EL3e.
• Plastic echebe LCD panel.
• Camera "Nikon D-90."
• Ntuziaka maka ibido.
• Optics Nikkor 18-105 mm F / 3.5-5.6 G ED VR.
• CD-ROM.

"Nikon D-90": ọkachamara reviews

N'etiti àgwà ọma nke igwefoto ọrụ na-akọ elu-edu Gbasara Anya na image stabilization, akpaka mgbazi nke chromatic ekwekọghị na nkwenkwe, magburu onwe ike iche, ezi arụmọrụ na elu ISO. Tinyere ihe ndị ọzọ uru, igwefoto nwere a mara mma interface, ngwa ngwa AF na a nnukwu shutter ọsọ, na-arụ ọrụ nke AF na ala ọkụ etoju, na-egbuke egbuke AF illuminator, nke na-adịghị achọ flash njikọ aka, ọmụma ngosi, nkwado maka okenye anya m, ọnụnọ nke a ọhụrụ ájá mwepụ usoro, n'ihe ziri ezi ọbụna n'ọchịchịrị. Òtù kwuru a ala adịgide, ọnụnọ nke programmable buttons, wuru na-retouch menu, ngwa ngwa downloads on PC, wireless ime akara, GPS-erite njikọ na ndị ọzọ.

N'etiti ọghọm nke ngwa ọkachamara mara ịsụ ije nke slide n'oge video, entry dịghị mpụga okwu na bụ ihe na-erughị ya asọmpi, na flash mmekọrịta ọsọ na photographing ọsọ, ogbenye njikwa-acha ọcha itule mụọ ọkụ n'ime ụlọ bounded site na nkwado nke ochie anya m na mberede mgbanwe AF. Ke adianade do, abawanye na Live View mode bụ ezughi oke, na bundled software nwere a mmachi ikike na-ejizi Raw-faịlụ.

Nikon D90 - magburu onwe igwefoto na-echebe ihe nkezi larịị ma a ezi nhọrọ maka nwe nke D200 ma ọ bụ D300. Agbakwunye a video kemgbe otutu na kere ohere ọhụrụ. The naanị mmechuihu bụ ala ọnụego nke kpọọ, ọ bụ ezie na ọ na ụba na 4.5 K / 3 na Nikon D80.