Chemisation anụ ụlọ: ziri ezi na-enweghị ikpe nke ya ngwa

Chemicals ugbo - nke a bụ otu n'ime ụzọ kasị dị irè iji mee ka ọ na ihe na-eri-irè. The ojiji nke Chemicals na-eme ka o kwe omume na nke kasị ala na-eri iji nweta elu results, ma cultivation dị iche iche ubi ma ọ bụ anụ ụlọ mmepụta.

Na nkwenkwe na ojiji nke Chemicals na anụ ụlọ - bụ naanị na ojiji nke homonụ, ọgwụ nje ma ọ bụ chemical nwekwara emerụ ngwa abawanye nke anụ uka, ọ bụghị eziokwu. N'ụzọ bụ isi chemicalisation anụmanụ Aims na-egbochi ọrịa na ụmụ anụmanụ na-edozi. Ya mere, ọtụtụ n'ime ndị na -oriri nwekwara Aims dịkwuo protein akụrụngwa nke na ndepụta - ya bụ, na ha na-kwukwara ma ọ bụ synthesized edozi, ma ọ bụ okụre nke amino asịd. Yiri mmiri na-hụrụ na ọtụtụ nwa ọhụrụ formulas ma ọ bụ na-adakarị oriri na-edozi na ngwaahịa, n'ihi ya, anyị nwere ike ikwu na obi ike banyere ha nche. Ha were ike budata welie ma mee ngwangwa uto nke anụ uka, budata mbenata oriri-akwụ ụgwọ, n'ihi ya, ọ bụghị naanị ziri nnọọ ezi, ma na-achọsi ike.

Ọzọkwa nke bukwanu mkpa ụlọ ọrụ nwere ndị dị otú ekwukwa n'akwụkwọ Mmeju dị ka nri yist. N'ihi na anu-ulo ozuzu ha were bụ uru: n'iji otu ton nke yist na-enye ohere na-amụba ezi mmepụta ka narị asaa kilogram, na okuko anụ - ruo abụọ tọn, na ha na-abụghị nanị ize ndụ n'ihi onye ọzọ ahụ ike, kamakwa nwere ọtụtụ mkpa nri .

Ke adianade na-amụba ekwukwa n'akwụkwọ uru nke na ndepụta ma anụ ụlọ ojiji nke Chemicals nwere ike-eduzi ha na nchekwa n'oge oyi oge. Nke a nwere ike ọ bụghị nanị ịbụ bekee ji dị ka nchekwa iji gbochie spoilage nke ndepụta, kamakwa ụdị nile nke n'aka maka anụ ahụ nchedo site mpụga ihe, n'ihi na ihe atụ, dị iche iche na fim ma ọ bụ containers nke polymeric ihe.

The ọzọ ụdị nke na-eji na anụmanụ husbandry - bụ ọgwụgwọ ọrịa anụmanụ ọgwụ na pụtara obibi ndị ọrịa. Na ha ndepụta agụnye ọ bụghị nanị ọgwụ ọjọọ n'obi na-emeso ẹdude ọrịa, ma ọ na-eji maka ha mgbochi (e.g., iji gbochie helminthiasis), kamakwa ụdị nile nke disinfectants. Nke a nwere ike ịgụnye a ọzọ na-ewu ewu ọtụtụ nke mgbochi nke ọgwụgwọ ọrịa anụmanụ ọrịa, dị ka ojiji nke ọgwụ nje, nke n'out oge na-akpali uto nke ụmụ anụmanụ na-hụ ukwuu nchekwa nke anụ. N'ezie, ọ dị ebe ọ nwere ike ịdị irè, ma n'ikpeazụ ya afụ ụfụ naanị anụ ụlọ, n'ihi na mgbe nile na-eji ọgwụ nje na-eduga ná eziokwu na bacteria ịzụlite iguzogide ọtụtụ n'ime ha, na likelihood nke oké njọ ntiwapụ nke ọrịa ga-nanị na-amụba, na n'aka mbuso ya mgbe niile mmachi. Ke adianade do, ndị a bekee banye ikpeazụ ngwaahịa, na-eme ya ihe kasị nwedịrị ike ịta maka oriri. The otu na homonụ - na 80s nke narị afọ gara aga, malitere ha ọtụtụ ojiji na anụmanụ karịa ọtụtụ ndị ọkà mmụta na-na-akọwa a mberede osooso na ụmụ mmadụ bi na ka mere na 80-90s - ma tupu ma ọ bụ mgbe nkezi elu nke na-eto eto ọ bụghị oké.

Mgbe ahụ, ọ malitere mgbọrọgwụ n'ebe nile na biotechnology na anụmanụ husbandry, kama n'ihi na na-adịbeghị anya ọmụmụ nke nchekwa nke eji transgenic ngwaahịa na ụmụ mmadụ na-edozi site ụfọdụ ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị ajụjụ otú biotechnology etinyere na ịkpachara anya. Otú ọ dị, ojiji nke Chemicals na anụmanụ husbandry na gabigara ókè na-ekwesịghị ekwesị ojiji nke ọgwụ nwere ike mee ka a nwapụtaworo na nsogbu, ma banyere ihe ize ndụ nke GMOs na-amaghị, ihe ọzọ bụ na, na-ọtụtụ ajụjụ ya.