Circum-Baikal Railway: oge, price, foto na reviews

A pụrụ iche ebe ke Russia na-atụle ga Circum-Baikal Railway (foto ga-egosi n'okpuru). Nke a pụrụ iche aha na-abịa n'uche na mgbe ị na-map nke echiche bụ na ụzọ n'ezie na-eme a gburugburu.

A ole na ole banyere Circum

The n'elu aha mee ka okporo ígwè òkè nke Trans-Baikal akara si Baikal ojii ka Mysovaya n'elu ikpo okwu. Ogologo ya dị 260 km. Ọ ga-kwuru na ugbu ifịk òkè ihe akụkụ nke Eastern Siberia ụgbọ okporo ígwè. Ọzọkwa, n'ebe a na okwu (CBRY) nkịtị iji naanị na mmekọrita jikọrọ abụọ abụọ deadlock kwụsị Sludyanka ΙΙ ka Baikal item. Tupu 1949, isi ụzọ nke Trans-Siberia Railway ẹkenịmde na ókèala nke Circum-Baikal ụgbọ okporo ígwè. Itunanya bu na, a òkè (elu Mysovaya ikpo okwu) n'elu na ka akụkụ nke Siberia direction. A agba Olkhinskoye Plateau (ndịda), inyịme si obodo na Baikal Slyudyanka ọdụ, ghọtara dị ka a ncheta nke engineering art. Otú ọ dị, mgbe a na-etinye n'ime ọrụ a oyiri nke w / d ozi mkpa iji akara si Irkutsk ka Slyudyanka okụrede. Na ya, a kagburu iwu na 1956. Site na njedebe nke 50s na-ewu nke ndị Irkutsk hydroelectric ojii ahụ kpam kpam mmiri riri (dị ka a n'ihi nke idei mmiri nke na-esite). Ọ bụ ya mere, na kpụrụ a nwụrụ anwụ-ọgwụgwụ ogbo. Maka ozi, Circum eze mgbe adị (ọ bụ ihe akụkụ nke Trans-Baikal ebe). Ọ mere na akara na-ewu w / d ákwà. Taa, nke a anya bụ akụkụ nke East Siberia posts.

Research ọrụ n'ókèala

The mbụ nnyocha na oge site na 1836 ka 1840. Ọrụ ndị a na-rụrụ Ai Shtukenberg. Otú ọ dị, ndị ikpeazụ edinam plan mata, dị na nke a ga-wuru Circum-Baikal Railway, e dechara na 1894. The mbụ ụzọ gafere site Irkutsk ka n'ala ala ọdọ na mbara ala. Ná mmalite, e kpebiri ịnọgide na-enwe okporo ígwè ọrụ tinyere nri mben Angara. N'ihi nke a bu n'obi na-ewu a pontoon akwa. Ma mgbe e mesịrị, a echiche a jụrụ n'ihi na mmiri larịị ke osimiri e doro ihe e ugboro ugboro fluctuations. Na n'oge ice eruba na ojiji nke nkebi nke a na ọ bụ ekwe omume. Ya mere, e kpebiri na Kurgobaykalskaya ụgbọ okporo ígwè na-aga tinyere ekpe ụlọ akụ, n'agbanyeghị na ọ na-atụle ihe siri ike ịzụlite. N'out oge na ndị a nnyocha e rụrụ nnyocha na-ekwe omume nke na-emeghere w / d ozi jikọọ "ọdịiche" na Siberia Railway. Ọzọkwa, na n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ ngalaba enweghị nsogbu. Ebe a, ụzọ nke e mere na ewepụghị teren na ndịda n'ụsọ Lake Baikal, nke e ji nwayọọ inyefe. Ma ọdịiche jikọọ Irkutsk Kultuk ma mee ka bukwanu ike.

Mepụta w / d ákwà

Dị ka a N'ihi nke a na-arụ ọrụ (nke gafere n'okpuru akara nke Prọfesọ IV Mushketov) anọ na o kwere omume nhọrọ maka Anam Udeme na B-gbalaga e mepụtara. Ya bụ:

1. 1. Site Irkutsk ka Kultuk mmezi site n'aka ekpe n'usọ osimiri site na Zyrkuzunsky riiji.
2. River ndagwurugwu na nkpoda egbugbere ọnụ Big Olkha na n'ihu na-emeghere ụzọ tinyere n'ụsọ Lake Baikal.
3. Site n'obodo nta ruo Kultuk Belektuy site Tunkinsky riiji.
4. Baikal n'elu ikpo okwu na njedebe mgbe tinyere ọdọ n'ikperé mmiri.

Doo nke ikpeazụ version

naanị abụọ nọ na-ahọrọ na n'ihi nke nnyocha (nke ẹkenịmde Ngwuputa engineering ogbe) nke chọrọ nsụgharị. Na na 1899 a kọmitii maka owuwu nke Siberia ụgbọ okporo ígwè nkwurịta okwu mma ndị mbụ na-atọ njikọ nhọrọ "okpukpu" akara. Kemgbe afọ, n'okpuru nke Bu Samrimovicha ụzọ gasị họpụtara nke ikpeazụ zuru ezu nyocha. Nke a mere ka o kwe omume na-enye mmasị na irrevocably biputere tinyere n'ụsọ Lake Baikal. Inwe obi abụọ banyere feasibility nke na-eji nke a n'onwe-metụtara eziokwu na n'ụsọ oké osimiri mee ka nkume òkè na mkpọda ugwu. Otú ọ dị, dị ka mgbawa, ọ hụrụ na o nwere atụmatụ na-eri-irè. Final ihu ọma nke ahọrọ ụzọ e kuchiri na 1901. Elekọta ọrụ owuwu kenyere Bu Savrimovichu, onye n'oge na-eje ozi dị ka a n'ọdụ ụgbọ okporo engineer. Maka ozi, kwuru nke ụgbọ okporo ígwè na-ewu iri na ihe karịrị 52 nde. Rubles.

Circum-Baikal Railway. akụkọ

Mgbe emebe Siberia mpaghara (nke dị ka a N'ihi bịara mara dị ka ndị Trans-Siberia Railway) ẹkewetde nke 7 ngalaba. Otu n'ime ha bụ Korugobaykalskaya ụgbọ okporo ígwè, na-ewu nke e rụrụ dị n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ nke ọdọ obodo nke na Irkutsk Babushkino (n'oge marina Mysovaya). Na oge site na 1896 ka 1900 na wuru w / a web si mbụ mgbe nke ọpụpụ na Cape Ustyansky (onye gụrụ Small Little Atụrụ). Ke adianade do, site na 1900, na-ewu ọrụ na Circum-Baikal ụgbọ okporo ígwè na n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ nke ụsọ oké osimiri e dechara, na ibido niile mgbalị ndị e lekwasịrị anya na-ewu nke ngalaba n'etiti ojii na Mysovaya Tanhoya. Ụdi ọmụmụ (elu Sludyanka ikpo okwu) e ji mee ihe tumadi oru mara ikpe na ndị mkpọrọ.

Final ọrụ

Ịtọ kasị dị mgbagwoju nke (kwụsị Baikal) malitere na opupu ihe ubi nke 1902. Ma ọ bụ uru arịba ama na n'obi imecha e setịpụrụ maka njedebe nke oge okpomọkụ 1905. Lakeside n'oge ahụ ihe na-emeghe nkume na elu ruo 400 m. Ná mmalite ọ chere na-arụsi ọrụ ike òkè ga-agụnye a ọwara 33. Ke adianade do, n'ihi na-ezighị ezi mmetụta nke mmiri nke Lake Baikal ụgbọ okporo ígwè isi elu ọnọdụ kwesịrị dịkarịa ala 533 cm. Ọzọkwa tụlee oge nke ikike na-ewu sidings. Ọ bụ dịkarịa ala, 14 na abụọ nke ụgbọ oloko ofụri usen.

Circum-Baikal Railway. Ịtọ oge na price

Na afọ 80 anyị malitere nwayọọ nwayọọ na-arụ ọrụ site na njem oru. Ọ bụ uru na-arịba ama na ọbụna mgbe ndị nyere nke Circum-Baikal ụgbọ okporo ígwè esesịn e ji mee ka a ntụrụndụ ebe, albeit a nnọọ nta nso. Gịnị bụ taa Circum-Baikal Railway? 2014 bụ ọgaranya dị iche iche nlegharị anya. Nleta na-rụrụ na a kwa izu. Na June - on Saturday na Sunday na July - si Wednesday ka Sunday. Kemgbe saịtị ulo oru "Circum-Baikal Express". Mbula nke ụgbọ oloko a rụrụ nke ụtụtụ. Tour eri - a obere ihe karịa 2000 rubles. Duration nke tour - a ụbọchị.

nlegharị anya

Iji ụbọchị, e nwere ọtụtụ ntụrụndụ emmepe, nakwa dị ka ihe pụrụ iche na ụdị njem ina - "anụ." The ụlọ ọrụ "Russian Railways" a ugbu a na-arụsi mmepe nke njem ohere, nke nwere Circum-Baikal Railway. Nyocha ugbua gara n'ebe ndị a, dị mma. Ke akpa itie ọtụtụ ndị na-aga ebe anya na "engineering" na-adọrọ mmasị. E wezụga ndị a, si Circum e nwere ọtụtụ eke ncheta nke ndị ọ na-erughị mmasị. Nke a nkume outcrop, a ọnụ ọgụgụ nke osisi ụlọ, mere na Art nouveau style (wuru ná mmalite narị afọ nke iri abụọ), nkume outcrops, na na.