Consignment: ihe bụ nke a n'ụdị ire nke ibu?

Consignment nkwekọrịta - a akwụkwọ nke kwubiri maka zuo / ire nke ndị mba ọzọ ahia. The iwu nke Russian Civil Usoro, ọ na-na-nyere. Dị ka iwu zuru oke nke a nkwekọrịta bụ a mbuaha (p. 3 of Art. 421 nke Civil Code). The ọzọ hereto ekweta ka kwa iwu, ndị ọcha nke nke na-ẹdude ke mbuaha nkwekọrịta. Ọwọrọ consignment nkwekọrịta-akọwa mmekọrịta nke soplaya (ere ere) na nkesa (asịwo). N'ihi nke a, anyị nwere ike ide na RF Civil Code ndokwa na ọkọnọ agreement.

Akwụkwọ a nwekwara ihe nke a ọrụ agreement. A, ọ na e dere ihe ịrịba ama nke nchekwa nkwekọrịta, na ihe omume na àkù-echekwara maka a ọzọ. Mgbe ụfọdụ, ndị consignee omume dị ka ha mụta iwu. The nkwekọrịta on consignment nke ngwongwo nwere ike ịnwe ụfọdụ ọcha nke nkwekọrịta na ndokwa nke ọrụ - nlekota nke ahịa, ahịa, nnyefe, ibu ebugharị, na na.

Okwu ahụ bụ "consignment"

Nke a na okwu nwere zuru ezu ọtụtụ ụkpụrụ. Nke a okwu nwere ike a na-akpọ akwụkwọ a pụrụ iche iji ngwaahịa nnyefe na ugwo, mediation nkwekọrịta, gị n'ụlọnga nkwekọrịta, na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ. N'ihi na ọtụtụ nkọwa okwu ahụ bụ "consignment" - ya bụ, n'ezie, ọ dịghị mfe kọwaa. Mgbe ụfọdụ, ọ na-aghọ a na-akpata ịgba akwụkwọ. I nwere ike ịkọwara ya omenala nke ahia. Ọ bụrụ na ndị isiokwu nke nkwekọrịta kpebisiri consignment, mgbe ahụ niile nketa oke ga ịghọta n'ụzọ doro anya ihe ha ọrụ, ma ọ bụrụ na kpọmkwem okwu nke imekọ ihe ọnụ na-akọwapụtaghị, ọ na-aghọ doro anya ọdịiche dị n'etiti aka nkwekọrịta, n'ihi na ihe atụ, site Commission ma ọ bụ na-enye.

Consignment ire nke ngwongwo dị ka ụdị nke

Ọ ga-hụrụ dị ka ụdị nke consignment ire nke ngwaahịa, n'okpuru nke nwe àkù Nyefe ya maka inwekwu ire na asịwo. Na nke a, na soplaya na-anọgide na-nwe nke ngwaahịa nye site consignee n'oge dum oge nke ngwongwo na ikpeazụ na ọnọdụ. Consignment nkwekọrịta na ire nke ngwaahịa ga n'ụzọ doro anya ịmata ihe. Nke ahụ bụ a definition ma ọ bụ ihe ọ bụla ọzọ yiri ya ga-hoo haa-egosi na ihe odide nke nkwekọrịta.

Gịnị bụ uru nke a consignment nkwekọrịta

The nkwekọrịta na ire nke ngwaahịa na nke ikike ka ọ dị na ya na soplaya a na-akpọ consignment. Na nke a bụ na ọ dịghị nkịtị nnyefe, doro anya. Nke ahụ bụ, na asịwo na-aghọ onye nwe nye ngwaahịa na oge nke ya nyefe ya. Ọ na-enyo na ekspootu ga mgbe nile na-enwe ike ịdọrọ si consignee n'ụlọ nkwakọba akụkwa nnweta, ma ọ bụrụ na nke ikpeazụ ga-abụ keukpa counterparty. Nke a bụ uru nke ị na-ahọrọ dị otú ahụ agreement.

Akụkụ nke ugwo nke ibu mgbe ọ na-agafere n'okpuru nkwekọrịta nke consignment

Ịkwụ Ụgwọ nke naputa na ngwaahịa na-mere maka akaụntụ nnabata, dika na obere. Mgbe ụfọdụ, dị ka a ụzọ meere ndị ọrụ họọrọ price nkwekọrịta aghụghọ, unilateral repudiation, punitive nkwekọrịta na ndị ọzọ na ndokwa.

Okwu nke nkwekọrịta

The consignment nkwekọrịta nwere ike ịnwe okwu bụghị naanị mmejuputa nchekwa, ma na-akwado nke ngwongwo na a ụfọdụ ókèala. Na nke a, ndị ahịa na-anọchite anya ndị na kpọmkwem na kọntaktị na isi nke ire maka ọrịre nke akụ. Dị ka ahịa nnọchiteanya bụ ọrụ ma ọ bụ ndị soplaya ma ọ bụ na asịwo. Ọ kwere ka aka nke intermediaries, nke bụ na-akwụ ụgwọ ọrụ na akwụkwọ nke ibu.

Ọtụtụ mgbe, ndị consignment, ọ na-ama mara na azụmahịa omume, ọ na-agụnye ndokwa stipulating usoro nke na-akpọsa ngwaahịa. Ebe a na-agụnye ndị na-esonụ: mmejuputa raffles, wine tastings, ule draịva na ndị ọzọ nkwado eme na òkè nke nwere mmasị na-eji ọkụ. The nkwekọrịta na-egosikwa ọnọdụ nke oge na ebe nke mkpọsa nke ịchịkwa nnweta nke ngwa ahia a shop, ya mgbakọ, na na.

ụdị nkwekọrịta

Hụrụ mfe ikpe eji laghachi consignment. Olee ụdị udi na otú ha si emetụta nzukọ nke ngwaahịa ahịa? Part nke nloghachi consignment agụnye asịwo Chineke chọrọ ịzụta si soplaya kwetara ego nke unsold ngwongwo. Na-adịgide adịgide ụdị consignee adịghị enye nri laghachi unsold ibu, ọ ga-gbapụtara ha na zuru.

Otú ọ dị, iji dozie nsogbu nke na-ekwe nkwa ahịa ga-abịa site na a ụdị consignment. N'ụzọ doro anya, ma ọ bụrụ na ndị consignee ike ọma ere ngwongwo, mgbe ahụ mmekọ ga-nyochaa ọnọdụ iji chọpụta ihe na-akpata ọdịda. A, isi ihe na-na-ala ina bụ enweghị competitiveness nke mmepụta - erughị eru oru larịị nke ngwaahịa, elu ahịa, ihe ndị ọzọ.