Elastometry imeju. Fibroskanirovanie imeju

Otu n'ime ndị kasị mkpa akụkụ ke ụmụ mmadụ imeju na-atụle, ebe ọ bụ na ọ na-agba na ihe fọrọ nke nta na-eyi, kwa ụbọchị na-eme a na nnukwu ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ọrụ n'otu oge. N'ebe oghom gburugburu ebe obibi ihe na esịtidem abnormalities detrimental mmetụta na ala nke a dị mkpa ngwa.

N'okpuru ihe ọnọdụ organism bụ mkpa ahụ a ọkachamara, na ihe na-anwale gị mkpa ruo iji lelee imeju, tụlere n'okpuru.

Ọdịdị nke ahụ ahụ

The ebe nri hypochondrium, ebe imeju na-ewe ebe, na-echebe site mpụga na esịtidem mmetụta. Nke a aru nke onye okenye nwere ike iru a arọ nke otu na ọkara kilogram. Imeju na-ezo aka glands nke esịtidem secretion.

Prismatic agba - bughi aru ihe onwunwe. Ha na-a nta oyiri nke imeju ya. Onye ọ bụla nke cloves nwere ya ọbara esenyịn n'ụdị obere capillaries. cancer mkpụrụ ndụ na-emepụta bile mkpa maka nhazi nke oriri chyme.

Ihe nzuzo nke opi mgbailu aga n'ime gallbladder - a pụrụ iche akpa, nke bụ a na-ebusa maka bile. Na-ama ebe a na-abanye na duodenum, na-ekere òkè n'ihu na usoro nke mgbaze. Ọ bụ ezie na bile na-emepụta nọgidere, ma ọ abatakwa digestive tract òkè.

Hepatic ọbara usoro bụ kama mgbagwoju anya na ọnọde a ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu na-anya nwere njikọ chiri anya na onye ọ bụla ọzọ capillaries. Large arịa glands bụ hepatic akwara na Portal Vienna, nke na-ebu ọbara si aorta na afo na azụ ozu. Nso kọntaktị na vaskụla bile duct na-enye metabolism ke kasị elu larịị.

Ọtọ "ọrụ" nke imeju

The Authority ga-akụkụ na ọtụtụ Filiks n'out oge na-arụ mgbagwoju ọrụ:

• ọgbọ nzuzo n'ihi na mgbaze (bile);
• Inactivation nke toxins, allergens na nsi;
• ụkpụrụ nke carbohydrate metabolism na ume replenishment nke ebuka;
• excretion nke metabolic ngwaahịa;
• akụkụ na gluconeogenesis;
• deposition nke vitamin.

Ke adianade na-ekere òkè na usoro nke mgbaze imeju ifịk ifịk combats mba ọzọ ihe na-ejide na ahụ mmadụ. Mgbe inactivation nke nsi accelerates mwepụ nke mgbanwe pụta (acetone, ketones, amonia, wdg). Nke dị oké mkpa bụ njikọ ọrụ. Imeju synthesizes a ọnụ ọgụgụ nke homonụ, ndi na-edozi, cholesterol, bilirubin, bile asịd na enzymes.

The peculiarity nke ahụ bụ na-onwe-agwọ ọrịa. Nke a bụ naanị otu n'ime glands nke ahụ mmadụ, nke nwere ike iweghachi ya size na mbụ, na na a nkeji iri na ise nke ya na-akpa ákwà.

Gịnị mgbaàmà na-egosi mkpa ọ dị ka a nnyocha e mere?

Kasị ọrịa na-achọ enyemaka mgbe ọrịa esesịn ebe na-adịghị ala ala N'ezie nke ogbo.

Nkwadebe ọkachamara ndụmọdụ dị mkpa mgbe a na-esote ọgwụ:

1. Mgbu na nri elu quadrant igbu mgbu, cramping ma ọ bụ ịcha ọdịdị na hepatic colic.
2. Ọdịda mgbaze nke diarrheal ihe (ọgbụgbọ, vomiting, afọ ọsịsa, bloating).
3. Low-ọkwa fever ma ọ bụ a okpomọkụ ịrị elu elu-etoju.
4. Ọdịdị nke pallor nke anụ ma ọ bụ nnweta nke a acha hue.
5. "Imeju n'ọbụ aka" - a mgbaàmà nke imeju imeju ma ọ bụ ala ala ịba ọcha n'anya aga. The akpụkpọ aka ya ghọrọ red. Mgbe enwe na congested ebe nke nācha ọbara-ọbara kpamkpam, ma mgbe e mesịrị reappears.
6. Ọdịdị nke odo tụrụ.
7. akpụkpọ itching na scratching metụtara.

Olee ule mkpa ruo iji lelee imeju?

Isi Ọtọ ọnọdụ nwere ike na-ata ahụhụ n'ihi ọrịa dị iche iche sitere na site na-efe efe akpụ Jenesis na finishing Filiks. Mgbe Ntuziaka ka a ọkachamara, na ihe nnyocha nke onye ọrịa na-kenyere a set nke jikoro maka ezi nchoputa.

Gịnị research dị mkpa ruo iji lelee imeju:

• nkịtị ọbara na mmamịrị ule;
• elastometry imeju;
• gepatografiya;
• imeju iṅomi;
• ọbara n'ihi mmiri ọgwụ na enzyme Alt, AST ;
• Ọzọ ọbara na-adabere - bilirubin, cholinesterase, ngụkọta protein phosphatase;
• Ultrasound imeju.

Fibroskanirovanie - ihe ọhụrụ na ubi nke nchọpụta nsogbu

Elastometry imeju - a oge a na usoro nke nnyocha, nke a na-kenyere enyo enyo fibrosis. Tupu biakwa obibia nke a usoro ichoputa ala nke mkpụrụ ndụ nke imeju anụ ahụ na ọ bụ ike naanị site histology.

Nke a na usoro nwere a abụọ aha - fibroskanirovanie imeju. A nti nchoputa na-ekwu bụ ya na nchekwa na-anọghị nke ọrịa na ọrịa ahụ. Nke a na-eme ka o kwe omume na ịchịkwa N'ezie nke ọrịa karịrị oge.

Elastometricheskoe imeju ọmụmụ rụrụ iji a pụrụ iche ngwa na-enwe a mmetụta. Gabiga ultrasonic vibrations, nke emetụta ahụ arọ. N'ihi na egosipụta na a ileba anya n'ụdị ama esichara ọmụma, nke na-egosi ọkwa nke ekwedo nke prostate.

Onu ziri ezi nke na-arụpụta dị nnọọ elu, na oge iwere na-enweta a na omume bụ ntakiri. Mgbe e jiri ya tụnyere biopsy ya ọtọ e ji mara na-eduga elastometry imeju. The price nke a usoro - banyere 4000 rubles.

egosi maka

Nke a nchebe usoro nke nnyocha na-ọbụna na-eji maka nchoputa nke ọrịa na ụmụ, n'ihi na ọ dịghị achọ pụrụ iche nkwadebe nke onye ọrịa, ọ na-adịghị eme ka nsogbu ke idem.

Elastometry imeju gosiri ndị na-esonụ ndị ọrịa:

• ndị mmadụ na-adịghị ala ala ọrịa imeju;
• ọrịa na malitere ịrịa ịba ọcha n'anya;
• ọrịa na imeju;
• ọrịa a na-emeso ya na antiviral ọgwụ ọjọọ, na-amata na steeti ahụ anụ ahụ ekwedo tupu mgbe ọgwụgwọ jikoro;
• ọrịa ndị ịṅụbiga mmanya ókè.

Arụ usoro na-ewe ebe na-enyemaka nke "Fibroscan". Onye ọrịa bụ na a kehoraizin ọnọdụ, na aka na-iche, iferi obi na afo. The ihe mmetụta na-n'ịnyịnya na a ebe nri n'ọnụ ọnụ nke imeju. Mgbe ahọpụta ndị nyochaworo ebe unit eduzi ọtụtụ nha na-esichara site na a na kọmputa usoro. N'ihi na egosipụta na ileba anya.

N'ihi ya, elastometry imeju-enye gị ohere na ngwa ngwa na n'ụzọ ziri ezi-amata ọtọ ala nke ahu.