Fine Arts, Museum nke Kazan. Kazan Museums

Na nganga nke Republic of Tatarstan na dum nke Russian Federation nwere N'ezie Kazan ngosi ihe mgbe ochie. List of akụkọ ihe mere eme na oge a na okụre nke isi obodo na-egbu ya egosipụta ọtụtụ ihe, nke ukwu collections na obere ụdị.

Kazan ngosi nka ensembles

Na isi obodo nke Tatarstan taa e nwere banyere 40 ọha na onwe akụkọ ihe mere eme okụre. Weere kasị multi-mba ụkpụrụ ụlọ na Kazan ngosi nka. List nke isi obodo okụre na-anọchite anya ndị na-esonụ mere mgbakọ:

- Gallery "Hazine";
- National Museum;
- Center "hermitage" na ndị ọzọ.

Nke isi omenala nkiri nke obodo ahụ ka Fine Arts Museum (Kazan). Nke a mgbagwoju bụ onye nke iri kasị gara akụkọ ihe mere eme Russian ensembles. Otú ọ dị, ihe e ji mara nke isi obodo bụ ụkpụrụ ụlọ na nkà idobere "Kazan Kremlin", mara anya n'èzí Tatarstan. Si alaka ngosi ihe mgbe ochie nke obodo nwere ike ịbụ na-akwanyere ùgwù gallery nke akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ghọọ mba kwụụrụ, nakwa dị ka nzukọ nke Natural History na ncheta mgbagwoju nke Great Agha Ịhụ Mba n'Anya. Na-adịbeghị anya na-a nnọọ ewu ewu ngosi Ụlọ Nzukọ Alaeze na nke Islam omenala.

Kazan mahadum ngosi ihe mgbe ochie na-ewu ewu na-ndị hụrụ ihe mere eme na ethnology. Nke a gallery geology aha Shtukenberg na Zoological Assembly ha. Eversmann, na Botanical Garden na isi obodo nke mahadum, na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ. Ọzọkwa, atụla mehiere ka a mata mmewere nke ihe ngosi ụlọ nzukọ na a ngosi nka nke nkà mmụta ihe ochie nke Kazan University.

Site onye ịnakọta nke na-ewu ewu n'etiti ndị njem nleta bụ Pinakothek K. Vasilyeva, ewepụghị-Memorial Sharif Kamal, home V. I. Lenina, veranda akwụkwọ Lva Tolstogo na Alekseya Gorkogo.

Historic ensemble nke "Kazan Kremlin"

Nke a ụkpụrụ ụlọ mgbagwoju-atụle ga-isi mma nke Tatarstan. Ọ kwubiri bụghị naanị mba omenala nke ndị obodo, ma na-njirimara nke Russian ndị mmadụ.

Taa, ensemble gụnyere Kazan ngosi nka (lee foto. N'okpuru ebe), dị ka egbe yad, Cathedral nke Annunciation, Nnwogha Obibi, kadet akwụkwọ. Ndị kasị ewu ewu n'etiti ndị njem nleta na obodo na Kremlin bụ Kul-Sharif ụlọ alakụba na Gọvanọ Ụlọ Nzukọ. All mere mgbagwoju enyene banyere 1,500 square mita. m. One nke akara bụ Kazan Kremlin Suyumbike ụlọ elu. Otú ọ dị, nke a na omenala ensemble mee na-ejedebeghị. Ndị a na-agụnye dị iche iche akụkọ ihe mere eme ngosi ihe mgbe ochie, ncheta, art veranda na mmepe emmepe. Ọ bụ uru na-arịba ama na na Kazan Kremlin nzute na-ọtụtụ nke ncheta XII-XX ọtụtụ narị afọ.

Construction nke mgbagwoju malitere na narị afọ nke iri. N'oge ahụ, ndị Kremlin mere ka a ókè-ala na-eche nche nke Volga Bulgaria. Nso ka nke Iri na Atọ na narị afọ mgbagwoju ghọrọ center nke Khanate nke Golden Horde. Mgbe kpọọ nke isi obodo nke ndị agha Ivana Groznogo na Kremlin e ukwuu mebiri emebi, ma n'oge na-adịghị, site n'iwu nke eze, mweghachi malitere ọrụ. Mgbe uzo nke Asaa-XVIII narị afọ Kazan ensemble ghọrọ ebe nlekọta nke Volga mpaghara. Ebe ọ bụ na oge malitere-arụsi ọrụ ike site Kremlin mgbasa.

Today na ókèala nke akụkọ ihe mere eme ensemble nwere ike na onye ọ bụla, ma na-ahụ ihe niile na nlegharị anya na otu ụbọchị agaghị ekwe omume.

The National Museum nke Tatarstan

Republican na nkà mmụta sayensị-akụkọ ihe mere eme mgbagwoju ke Kazan e hiwere na opupu ihe ubi nke 1895. Nkebi nke mbụ nke ya onwe ya arịa ibu ma ama ọkà mmụta ihe ochie A. Likhachev. Ka ụbọchị, na National Museum (Kazan) nwere a na-adịgide adịgide na ngwaahịa nke banyere 1 nde pụrụ iche iberibe akụkọ ihe mere eme na omenala. Isi benefactors ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị na ọkà mmụta ihe ochie Metropolitan University.

The kasị baa uru ngosi bụ ihe Ananyinsky ogwugwu na-eli ozu, oge ochie akwụkwọ mpịakọta, a collection of oge ochie mkpụrụ ego nke gold, mbụ odide na irighiri nke Tatar dere. The National Museum nwere a dịgasị iche iche nke themed Ụlọ Nzukọ Alaeze na veranda raara nye eke sayensị, ethnography, nkà mmụta ihe ochie, music. Republican mgbagwoju dị na ụlọ mabu Gostiny Dvor. Ya anya, e guzobere n'oge ikpeazụ nke narị afọ. N'oge, na ihe ngosi nka bu center nke niile akụkọ ihe mere eme ebe nke Tatarstan, na nwere 14 alaka na mba ahụ. The na-adịgide adịgide ọkachamara kọmitii anọdụ Ọtụtụ ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị na-ahazi ọrụ nke mgbagwoju.

National Museum of Fine Arts

Pushkin Museum a na-ewere otu n'ime ndị kasị ibu-àkù nke oge ochie na dịkọrọ ndụ art na Russian Federation. Iso-Museum (Kazan) guzobere na 1958 site ka nke Ministry of Culture. The isi ndabere nke a pụrụ iche collection nke ala veranda nke Tatarstan.

Ke mbubreyo 1960, ndị Fine Arts Museum (Kazan) emi odude ke mbụ obibi nke General A. Sandetsky. Taa, ókèala nka mgbagwoju agụnye ọ bụghị nanị ụlọ ahụ kamakwa n'akụkụ park, ntọala nke ụlọ, nchekwa, ụmụ art center, a Ọbá akwụkwọ, a nnyocha Ọbá akwụkwọ na a full ogbako ụlọ.

Isi ebe nke ọrụ bụ gallery ngosi, ngosi, mweghachi, ebipụta, omenala agụmakwụkwọ na otú pụta. Na obodo nke Kazan State Museum of Fine Arts na-nwere ọtụtụ kwurula alaka. Nke a bụ n'ụzọ bụ isi ihe art gallery na-akpọ "Hazine", nke na-arụ ọrụ ebe ọ bụ na 2005, na mgbịrịgba elu nke Epiphany, nke bụ ihe ngosi ulo nke oge ochie Russian omenala.

Fine Arts Museum (Kazan) bụ ma ama n'ihi ya pụrụ iche ihe nzukọ na nnukwu-ọnụ ọgụgụ ngosi. Mkpokọta ebe maka ngosi - 2,500 square mita. m. Na 2008 n'ógbè e meghere Center nke aesthetics, nke-arụ ọrụ anya na agụmakwụkwọ njikọ gafee Tatarstan. Ọ bụ uru na-arịba ama na e nwekwara a virtual ngosi nka nke Ọma Arts. Kazan na-adịbeghị anya nnọọ nke ọma na ubi nke elu ozi teknụzụ. More na nso nso, onye ọ bụla nwere ike matakwuo na obere arịa na ihe oge ochie art na electronic ụdị ke pụrụ iche kọmputa ụlọ nke ngosi nka.

Ugbu a, enweta ego nkà mgbagwoju mejupụtara karịa 25 puku osise na ihe ọkpụkpụ. Iso-Museum (Kazan) nwere ike ime ihe ya ọbịa na a obere collection of oge ochie, Soviet, oge ochie mba Europe na obodo art. Ke adianade do, a akụkụ nke ya Ọdịdị mejupụtara ngosi ụlọ raara nye dịkọrọ ndụ chaatị.

Museum nke History nke Republic of Tatarstan

Nke a mgbagwoju bụ akụkụ nke Kazan Kremlin. Na ya Ọdịdị, ọ bụ njikọ n'etiti ncheta square yad Khan na Syuyumbike ụlọ elu. Historical Museum (Kazan) na collection nwere ọtụtụ puku ngosi, na-agwa banyere mmepe nke ọdịbendị na ndụ nke Tatar ndị mmadụ na ya ala. Ọ ga-kwuru na ọgụgụ oge nke ihe na ihe ngosi Ụlọ Nzukọ Alaeze na snap anya karịa afọ 2,000.

E nwere ọtụtụ ihe pụrụ iche ngosi na ngosi nka, nke e chekwara a ụbọchị na a otu otu. All ihe na-ezi, ma onye ọ bụla nke ha nwere ya na-akpali akụkọ ihe mere eme. A na-ewu ewu njem nleta na-aga ma Archive mgbagwoju.

Natural History Museum

The collection of a nnyocha center na-anakọta data ma kpawa na geological mmepe nke Tatarstan. Nke a mmanu ndi mere onwe, na foduru nke ụmụ anụmanụ na obere ịnweta ego, oge ochie osisi. The ngosi nka e hiwere na 2005, ma ya obere akụkọ ihe mere eme na-ama na-aghọ otu n'ime ndị isi na omenala nkiri nke Kazan na Russia.

The ụlọ mgbagwoju mejupụtara abụọ ala. On mbụ show ngosi ewepụtara minerals na mbara igwe. Na nke abụọ n'ala, onye ọ bụla nwere ike inwe ịmara ndị pụrụ iche paleontological ngosi nsọtụ.

Museum nke 1000th ncheta nke Kazan

Jubilee gallery mejupụtara atọ ngosi Ụlọ Nzukọ Alaeze na a ngụkọta nke ebe nke 400 sq. m. Ha mere ndokwa ihe ngosi, na-agwa banyere akụkọ ihe mere eme na oge a na-emekarị n'obodo Kazan.

Uche pụrụ iche na-akwụ ụgwọ ndị collection of oge ochie akpọkwa ná ndụ kwa ụbọchị na omenala nke isi obodo, na-akpa azụ ọtụtụ narị afọ BC. Otu n'ime ndị isi na ngosi nke ihe ngosi nka bu ihe ochie ụzọ ámá nke Kazan, nke na-atụle ihe nnọchianya nke onwe nke Tatar ndị mmadụ.

Na-na ngosi Ụlọ Nzukọ Alaeze na onye nwere ike ịhụ ihe àmà nke obibi n'ime obodo Peter m, Catherine Ukwu na Nicholas I.

Islam Culture Museum

Isi akụkọ ihe mere eme ensemble na Kazan okpukpe bụ n'ala EBIONITISM nke Kul-Sharif ụlọ alakụba. Museum nke Islam na-agba maka a nnyocha na izi ihe mgbaru ọsọ. O nwere ihe nke ọdịbendị na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Muslim mmepeanya. Na Ụlọ Nzukọ Alaeze na i nwere ike ọ bụghị naanị na elu ọnụ maara na ngosi, ma ịmụ n'ụzọ zuru ezu malite nke Islam. E nwere ihe ọmụma banyere ndị amụma nke Islam dị ka ndị dị otú ahụ, na na. D. Otu n'ime ndị kasị mkpa ngosi nke ihe ngosi nka bu ochie ekpere kapet maka ekpere, a nlereanya nke Kaaba, a compass iji chọpụta ọnọdụ nke Mecca, mbụ chaplet, n'aka-dere akwụkwọ Koran, Arab mkpụrụ ego ọlaọcha na na.

House-Museum nke V. I. Lenina

Memorial ụlọ-ncheta ama Russian mgbanwe na okpuru na isi obodo nke Tatarstan-enye gị ohere na-emikpu ndụ na gburugburu ebe obibi nke na oge nsogbu o biri ndụ ndú nke proletariat.

Personal Kazan ngosi ihe mgbe ochie mgbe niile juru ndị njem nleta na ya authentic ngosi, ma ụlọ V. I. Lenina guzo n'ebe ndị nke ọzọ. Ebe a, onye ọ bụla mpempe ike deere na àgwà nke mgbanwe, mmekọrịta ya na ndị ezinụlọ ya, ndị n'ụlọ, ya onwe ya ugbu a. Ke adianade do, ihe ngosi nka ọnọde mbụ asambodo, mpempe akwụkwọ na akwụkwọ nke Vladimira Ilicha, ya onwe ya foto, edemede osise, slogans, drawings.

House Memorial V. I. Lenina e mepere November 1937. Na e kere eke na mweghachi e gara site òtù nke Ulyanov ezinụlọ.

Anụmanụ Museum. Eversmann

Otu n'ime ndị isi na usoro nke eke akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Tatarstan e tọrọ ntọala na mmalite nke XIX narị afọ site Catherine II. Ruo ọtụtụ iri afọ ngosi nka replenished site iche iche na Zoological na paleontological gosiri anyị. Otú ọ dị, naanị na 1860 - na ụzọ nke E. Eversmann - gallery malitere eyi a Ịhazi agwa. Taa Zoological Museum na Kazan agụnye 8 ngosi Ụlọ Nzukọ Alaeze, nke bụ banyere 10 puku pụrụ iche ụdị nke fauna.