Flag na kootu nke ogwe aka nke Yekaterinburg

The isi obodo nke Urals bụ karịa otu na ọkara puku kilomita site Moscow, ma ọ bụghị e chebere na-efegharị efegharị nke renaming, nke weere ọnọdụ nile Russia n'oge ọgba aghara ọchịchị nke XX narị afọ. Aha ya bụ na nke mbụ Russian Eze Nwanyị Ukwu, obodo na 1924 maka 67 afọ, a na-akpọ Sverdlovsk, na ebe nchekwa nke ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na kpamkpam dị iche iche ụdị. Akara nke Ekaterinburg narị afọ atọ nke ịdị adị nke obodo bụghị dịghịzi yiri metamorphosis.

The ebe e wusiri ike na osisi

Petr Veliky n'ụzọ doro anya maara mkpa nke Ngwuputa na nkà mmụta banyere ígwè maka ihe ịga nke ọma na-enwe ọganihu nke ha mgbanwe, akụ na ụba na ike agha mmepe na Russia. N'oge opupu ihe ubi nke 1723 na n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ ná mkpọda nke Middle Urals, na bịara n'ikperé mmiri nke na-Iset osimiri malitere ewu nke kasị ukwuu n'oge ahụ, "ironworks" osisi. Ọ ghọrọ, dị ka ha na-ekwu ugbu a, isi enterprise. Day, mgbe ha na-anwale, ejikwara site mmiri, nnukwu hama maka ibe ya bụrụ Kritsa - ọkpụrụkpụ ígwè na-emepụta si ígwè - bụ na ụbọchị nke Ekaterinburg Education - November 7, 1723.

Kpọọ ndị obodo na-asọpụrụ nwunye Emperor Peter aro Georg Wilhelm de Gennin - na ezigbo enyi nke Tsar-eme mgbanwe, bụ onye ndú ndị na-ewu nke osisi. Nka na ụzụ na ngwá, elu uzu Ekaterinburg osisi bụ oge mbụ bụ ndị kasị mma na Europe. The isi obodo ọhụrụ nke na Ngwuputa district a kara aka na-egwu ọrụ nke onye nke arọ ulo oru locomotives mba peacetime na a pụrụ ịdabere n'azụ, na-enye aka na mgbọ ka n'ihu n'oge agha. Site na ya a tọrọ ụgbọ okporo ígwè na njikọ European na n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ nke mba - Ekaterinburg aghọwo ámá ka Siberia.

Àgwà nke Ngwuputa na Metallurgical ụlọ ọrụ, ndị nnọchianya nke borderland nke Europe na Asia na natara a uwe nke ogwe aka nke Yekaterinburg. Ha nọ na oge a na obodo mepere emepe akwụkwọ ịma ọkwa, na mbụ version, mepụtara King of ogwe aka nke Pita oge.

Ọnụ oru ngo Santi

Gụọ Francesco Santi, ma ọ bụ Franz Matveevich Santi (1683-1758) bụ nchoputa nke Russian heraldry. Yekaterinburg uwe nke aka ya na-bụ otu n'ime mgbalị ọtụtụ ihe ka o weta ebumnobi nke Russian armorial Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich, mara n'okpuru aha "Titulyarnik" (1672), kpochapụwo European omenala. Ụfọdụ ndị ọkọ akụkọ na-ekweta na-ekere òkè ihe e kere eke nke mbụ uwe nke ogwe aka Heraldry nke bụ isi obodo nke Urals Russian Stepan Andreyevich Kolycheva (1674-1735) ma ọ bụ ndị a ma ama Russian ọkọ akụkọ ihe mere Vasily Nikitich Tatishchev (1686-1750).

Image factory n'ala n'ume ọkụ na m si ore mmịpụta wee n'ime mbụ Yekaterinburg uwe nke ogwe aka. Ọ nwere nkọwa nke Imperial Russian àgwà - eze okpueze na-acha uhie uhie mpe mpe akwa na abụọ ovals na monograms Pita na Catherine I. Ke adianade ha na a silver ígwé ojii, emitting ọlaedo ụzarị, na-emi odude crosswise dina mkpanaka entwine agwọ na ọlaedo fanfare. Cloud - na a green ubi, na nke m na osisi - na-acha uhie uhie.

The asị obodo nke Perm achị

N'oge ọchịchị nke Catherine II, ifịk ifịk mepụta ndutịm mgbanwe. N'ihi ya, otu n'ime ha Ekaterinburg natara ọnọdụ nke a obodo dị ka akụkụ nke na-achị nke Perm. Na July 1783 na ọ e mma site Ya Ịdị ukwuu Yekaterinburg uwe nke ogwe aka e mere na echiche nke ya ọhụrụ ọnọdụ. The chepụtara na-ekewet ya maara nke ọma ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị Ịgụta Mikhail Mikhailovich Scherbatov (1733-1790), bụ onye na otu mgbe King of ogwe aka.

All nnọchianya, mepụtara n'ihi obodo nile nke Perm achị, nwere otu Ọdịdị na a edo agba. A ọta kewara abụọ. The elu nke ọta bụ otu - uwe nke ogwe aka nke Perm - na a red igbe na a silver bear itinye ya azụ na gospel na ọlaedo etiti ma a silver cross ke n'elu. Na ala - na green ubi rudokopnaya silver m na smelter.

Uwe nke ogwe aka nke Bernhard Kone

Ebe ọ bụ na 1860, Alexander II rụrụ ya ndutịm mgbanwe, nke ihe e kere eke nke ọhụrụ nnọchianya ọtụtụ Russian obodo e nyere. Nke a na-arụ ọrụ na-ada site ama King of Ngwá Berngard Vasilevich Kone. O kere maka Yekaterinburg uwe nke ogwe aka, nọgidere unapproved.

Na etiti nke mejupụtara - a silver ọta na top n'akụkụ aka ekpe nke uwe nke ogwe aka nke Perm, nke pụtara na obodo bụ nke ógbè Perm. Na center - a nwa metal ọkụ e ji agbaze na ọchịchịrị red ọkụ na ala nke ọta - ahịrị abụọ nke nwa na-gold ndu. Ọta na-kpuwere ụlọ elu silver okpueze na atọ prongs, n'azụ ya - abụọ crosswise tọrọ họpụta mmadụ, Alexander entwined rịbọn.

Uwe nke ogwe aka nke Sverdlovsk

N'etiti heraldic nnọchianya nke tupu revolutionary ugboro napụrụ mgbasa ma na uwe nke ogwe aka nke Yekaterinburg. Photos na nhọrọ nke mepere emepe na akara e bipụtara na pịa ma na isi n'okporo ámá na nkwadebe maka ememe nke 245th ncheta nke bụ isi obodo nke Urals. The ikpeazụ version e kuchiri naanị na 1973.

Ọ gụnyere a silver ọta gụnyere red (ọchịchịrị red) image wusiri ike perimeta wuru na Yekaterinburg osisi. On ya - a gold ma ọ bụ nwa gia na mmachi nke azure agba, na-egosi na Iset River. On top nke gbalaga - ise truncated ibe na stylized onyinyo nke udo atọm. Iji ekpe na osisi - enupụ isi Sable, nri - ngwere.

The atụ nke ọhụrụ oge

Na September 1991, mkpebi nke obodo ọchịchị na Yekaterinburg uwe nke ogwe aka e weghachiri eweghachi. Vector nke ọha mmetụta nọ na iji na agugo nke Kọmunist echiche na ọ bụla gbasara ya. A ezigbo nkwado na mkpa nduzi na-agbalị ịchọta na n'oge gara aga, mgbe ụfọdụ, dị nnọọ anya.

Ma ya tụgharịa na ojiji nke heraldic nnọchianya nke narị afọ abụọ gara aga bụ enweghị ezi uche na mbubreyo XX narị afọ. Na 1996, a malitere ịrụ ọrụ a ọhụrụ uwe nke aka ya na-ọkọlọtọ. First enwere a mpi n'etiti oge a heraldry, akụkọ ihe mere eme na nka, sochiri a ọha ụka. Ma rubere osise, nke awade a dịgasị iche iche nke stampụ ọcha - omenala na adịkarịghị eji - adịghị natara zuru na olu ihu ọma.

Ụfọdụ nhọrọ na-ahụghị ihu n'etiti obodo, mgbe ụfọdụ, ọhụrụ ọkọlọtọ na kootu nke ogwe aka nke Ekaterinburg adịghị gafere ule na Heraldic Council n'okpuru President nke Russian Federation. The ikpeazụ version nke mepere emepe atụ e mma na mmiri 2008 na ndabere nke a oru ngo mepụtara Germanom Ivanovichem Dubrovinym, okpono atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ nke Russia.

The oge a na ogwe aka nke Yekaterinburg. Photos na nkọwa

The isi akụrụngwa nke uwe nke ogwe aka - a ọta, kewara abụọ, zie, gafere ubi - green (omenala agba nke Urals) na gold. Nke elu, nke yiri ndepụta ebe e wusiri ike Yekaterinburg osisi mejupụtara silver image na olu akwa log egosi rudokopnuyu aro na ndị agadi agbaze ọkụ na a gbara ọchịchịrị-acha uhie uhie ire ọkụ na ọkụ. The ala akụkụ nke ọta intersects kehoraizin abụọ-acha anụnụ anụnụ wavy akara, n'ókè na ọlaọcha - a nnọchianya nke Iset River.

Mgbe n'elu nke ọta - ụlọ elu gold okpueze nke ise ezé na mgbakwunye na nke a laurel wreath. Na nke ọ bụla n'akụkụ - abụọ na ọnụ ọgụgụ-chaja ụmụ anụmanụ. Ekpe - na-anọchi anya ndị European akụkụ nke Russia, na nri - Asian akara - Siberian Sable. Ha na-mma na n'olu nke nwa na ọlaedo osa ajị anụ, na ha, dị ka ndị nche nke obodo, agbabawo ezé na a protruding uhie asụsụ.

Bear na Sable na-dabere na a gold rịbọn - ihe nnọchianya nke mkpa ọnọdụ nke bụ isi obodo nke Urals. Ke n'etiti teepu n'elu nke ọta - image drusen - intergrown kristal - impersonations akụ subsurface Ural.