German President - Isi nke State na Federal Republic of Germany

Maka ntuli aka nke Federal President of Germany, kpọkọrọ a pụrụ iche n'usoro iwu ochichi obodo ahu - na Federal Assembly, esịnede ndị nnọchiteanya eze nke Bundestag na ndị bịara mgbakọ ahụ họpụtara n'ógbè Parliaments. The President na-hoputara maka a 5-afọ okwu-ya, na re-ntuli aka bụ nanị kwe omume ozugbo. Basic Iwu maka Federal Republic of Germany ezipụta chọrọ maka a president na nwa akwukwo. Ha pụrụ ịghọ a German nwa amaala na-bụ oruru votu, ya bụ, ndị ziri ezi ga-hoputara na Bundestag - ikike nke ndị mmadụ yiri. The afọ nke nwa akwukwo ga gafere afọ 40. The Federal President of Germany nwere ihe abụọ obibi: otu n'ime ha bụ a dị ịrịba ama nke Bonn (Hammerschmidt Villa), ndị ọzọ na - Bellevue Obí na Berlin.

The akụkọ ihe mere eme nke na ulo akwukwo nke onyeisi oche na Germany na-eduga ná mmalite nke mkpọsa nke ndị Weimar Republic (1919). The onyeisi oche mbụ nke German Social Democrat Friedrich Ebert, mbụ isi nke ala na-hoputara na a ntụli aka. The onyeisi oche mbụ nke Federal Republic of Germany bụ Teodor Hoys (bụ ọrụ nke Federal President si September 1949 na September 1959). On March 23, 2012 ọnọdụ nke isi nke ala na Federal Republic of Germany Joachim Gauck ewe - iri na anọ President of Germany na nke iri na otu gọọmenti etiti president.

Joachim Gauck. Biographical ọmụma na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ọrụ

Na 1940, ezinụlọ Vilgelma Gauka - onyeisi nke ụgbọ mmiri si Rostock na mgbe e mesịrị na mmiri ojii, a mụrụ a nwata nwoke aha ya Joachim. Nne na nna ya 30s ndị òtù nke NSDAP. Na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị echiche Joachim ike-enwe mmetụta-ndebe nke ịbụ ndị nledo, ụdi njide na ịtụ mkpọrọ nke nna-ya (1951) na mkpọrọ. Na ụlọ akwụkwọ, ọdịnihu president nke Germany flatly jụrụ a so SSNN (Free German Youth), myirịta nke Soviet Komsomol. Ọ chọsiri ike ịbụ a nta akụkọ, Otú ọ dị, na-eto eto na-eche ihu na-emegide Kọmunist ọnọdụ, anyị nwere ohere na-amụ oru ndi na GDR. Mgbe ahụ Gauck ghọrọ a Protestant pastọ. Tupu e hoputara president, o keere òkè na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ndụ nke Germany: ọ pụtara maara nke ọma ruuru mmadụ mmume na GDR, ke Ndị Mmadụ Chamber nke ikpeazụ nkpọkọta-anọchi anya mmegide Alliance 90 na nke ikpeazụ afọ iri nke ikpeazụ nke narị afọ na-ijikwa na-edebe ihe ochie nke Ministry of State Security.

The Federal President of Germany: isi ọrụ na ike

Isi nke State na Federal Republic of Germany

• na-anọchite anya mba ya na mba arena;
• accredits (ahọpụta) na diplomatic nnọchiteanya;
• Ọ na-egosipụta ikike ịgbaghara mkpọrọ.

The ike nke Reich President, nke ghọrọ na oge ya otu n'ime ihe ndị mere maka mmeri nke Weimar Republic, na-enwe mmetụta eziokwu ahụ bụ na President of Germany ugbu a nwere na ọ dịghị ezigbo ike ọchịchị, ọ na-ewe mkpebi e site ọzọ ọchịchị. President si na ọrụ na-ejedebeghị na bịanyere aka n'akwụkwọ nkwado na ọkwa nke gọọmenti etiti iwu, nakwa dị ka ndọtị na nzuko omeiwu na candidacy nke Federal chancelo. The President nwere ikike mma ọnọdụ na-eleghara Federal chancelo si ọrụ. The ike nke Federal President nwekwara gbasara ikike na-ekwu na ya post na asuan si ya gọọmenti etiti-eje ozi, ndị ikpe, obodo ndị ohu na ndị ọrụ nche.