Ịbịaru Network Topology

Ịbịaru network topology - a usoro maara na ọtụtụ usoro ọchịchị ọzọ ma ọ bụ obere na nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ. N'isiokwu a, anyị ga-agbalị inye ihe ọmụma zuru ezu azịza nke ajụjụ mere na ọ bụ otú ahụ dị mkpa ịmata sysadmin atụmatụ enterprise netwọk na-enwe mgbe nile ya n'ihu gị anya, na-ele anya na dum usoro nke na-eru ya topology na-enyemaka nke pụrụ iche software.

Mbụ, m ga-asị na site na netwọk atụmatụ na-adabere na mejupụtara nke ya ngwaike na software, nke, n'aka, isiokwu mkpa na chọrọ nke ụlọ ọrụ. N'ihi ya, mma-wuru na netwọk topology enwekwu arụmọrụ nke dum enterprise, na enye ohere ọ bụghị iji kwụsị ọrụ usoro ọbụna bụrụ na nke ọdịda nke otu n'ime ya mmiri. Ke adianade do, ihe ọmụma nke topology na-enye ohere na-amata ya adịghị ike, na-eme atụmatụ nke ọma na-eso njikọ nke netwọk akụrụngwa na PC. Ke adianade do, usoro nchịkwa dị ezigbo mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla nsogbu na netwọk dị ka ngwa ngwa o kwere omume. Ọ bụrụ na ọ bụ ọtụtụ, esịnede iri puku kwuru iri ma ọ bụ ọtụtụ narị kọmputa, na sava, na-ebi akwụkwọ, switches na ndị ọzọ na netwọk akụrụngwa, mgbe ahụ kpatara abụghị mgbe niile kwere omume ngwa ngwa ịnyagharịa na ịghọta ihe bụ nsogbu nke ebe aga na akpa ebe dozie nsogbu. Na ọnụnọ nke netwọk atụmatụ na map ị nwere ike mgbe niile na-ahụ ebe ndị gahiere agahie unit na-emi odude, nke n'ala, na ọ bụla n'ime ụlọ ma ọ bụ ụlọ ọrụ, wdg

Ma ọ bụrụ na ị na-ọhụrụ na ụlọ ọrụ ma ọ bụ e zigara autsoursingovoy ụlọ ọrụ na-edozi kpọmkwem nsogbu ma ọ bụ nchọpụta nsogbu ịghọta ịbịaru nke netwọk topology na-ewe ihe karịrị otu awa, na ọ bụrụ na netwọk bụ kpamkpam branched na ọtụtụ, na ọ bụghị otu ụbọchị. Ọ bụ n'ebe a na-esi ise na topology nke netwọk na a kacha nta mmefu nke oge, mgbalị na ego? Na ahịa network topology ọkọnọ e mere iji na-akpaghị aka na-ewu a na netwọk esereese bụrụhaala na ya jisiri switches na switches. N'ihi ya, ọ na netwọk topology eru usoro na-agụnye a ole na ole nzọụkwụ:

1. Wụnye software network esereese na-eru na kọmputa usoro nchịkwa ma ọ bụ IT faili.
2. Ịgụ isiokwu dum network chọta niile dị na ya netwọk akụrụngwa. Ná ngwụsị nke usoro a, netwọk topology ịbịaru omume nọ na ya nkwurịta okwu n'etiti netwọk ngwaọrụ, ma ọ bụrụ na ya jisiri switches na switches na-akwado ndị SNMP ọrụ.
3. Ọ bụrụ na ndị nkwurịta okwu n'etiti netwọk ngwaọrụ n'ihi ihe ọ bụla na-adịghị na-ese (dị ka nche iwu machibidoro ojiji nke SNMP ọrụ), rụchaa atụmatụ nwere ike iji aka (ise nkwurịta okwu ngwa na-emi odude, "ụlọ ọrụ"), na-eji wuru-na netwọk osise nchịkọta akụkọ.

Dị ka a N'ihi nke a na-arụ ọrụ na aka gị ga-adị a netwọk map, nke ga-egosi niile nke netwọk ngwaọrụ gụnyere ke netwọk, na njikọ dị n'etiti ha.

Nke ahụ bụ nnọọ ihe atọ i nwere ike iyi akwa otu nke brik na ntọala nke kwụsiri ike nke gị usoro, ọrụ na enterprise dị ka a dum. Network topology ịbịaru omume nwere ike budata eme ka ihe kara usoro ọchịchị na ọtụtụ akụkụ nke ọrụ ya: omume nke teknuzu akwụkwọ, analysis nke netwọk Ọdịdị, mmepe nke mmejuputa plan, wdg