Jules Rome - na onye mere football na-ewu ewu

Jules Rome - nke a bụ otu n'ime ihe ndị kasị mkpa ndị mmadụ na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke football. Ọ bụ nwoke a ụwa nweta eziokwu na nke mbụ nke narị afọ ahụ, football mepụtara dị otú ahụ otu nnukwu nwayọọ nwayọọ na-aghọwo a na-eduga egwuregwu. Olee otú o si mee ya? Gịnị a mere Jules Rome na a aha ya bụ na nsọpụrụ nke cup, nke bụ ọdịda ọ bụla afọ anọ, ndị otu na merie ndị World Cup?

mmalite afọ

Nke a nwere ike iyi ihe ijuanya, ma Jules Rome mgbe egwuri football. A mụrụ ya na 1873 na France na afọ iri na otu na ezinụlọ ya kwagara Paris, ebe ọ mụtara ka a N'ihi nke a ọkàiwu.

Na 24, enye ama guzosie ike ya sports club na-akpọ "Red Star". Ịtụnanya na ọ bụ n'ihi ihe abụọ - apụ, na iche na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ egwuregwu klọb, ke "Red Star" bụghị a Chọpụta nke ikpa oke na klas egosi, ya bụ, ebe a nwere ike na-e dere dị ka ndị kasị baa ọgaranya na ndị kasị daa ogbenye, ha na-eji nwayọọ na-sports ọnụ. Nke abuo, ukwuu anya na-akwụ ụgwọ na-eto eto isi egwuregwu a na-akpọ football, nke bụ n'oge ahụ, ọ bụghị otú ewu ewu.

FIFA isi

Na 1904, ke edide isua 31, Jules Rome bụ otu n'ime founders nke International Football Federation FIFA, nke mechara ghọọ ndị kasị akpa ahụ na nke a egwuregwu. Rome ama mere atụmatụ na-eduzi a na-fledged mba ọkachamara bọl ndorondoro, ma na ụzọ ogbugbu nke atụmatụ, e nwere ọtụtụ ihe mgbochi. Ya mere, na ọgwụgwụ m nwere dozie maka eziokwu na na 1908 ke kpuchie nke Olympic Games ẹkenịmde amu amu football ndorondoro. Na ọ bụ na a mma ihe, ma Rome rọrọ nke ọzọ.

Nrọ-aghaghị ime ka yigharịrị ruo mgbe ebighị ebi n'ihi na eziokwu na mbụ World War. Rome jere ozi dị ka onye mara n'oge dum oge nke agha na e ọdịda nke Military Cross. Na mgbe agha ahụ biri, a ọkàiwu na nchoputa nke egwuregwu club "Red Star" bụ president nke French Football Federation.

The kasị akpa president

Na 1919, Rome ghọrọ president nke French Football Federation, ma onye nwere ike mara na nwoke a akwụsịghị n'ebe ga-aga ọbụna n'ihu. Na ihe niile a abụghị nke aka ya uru, ma n'ihi football akpatre nweela ude na ghọrọ a na-fledged ọkachamara egwuregwu.

Ọ bụ ya mere na 1921 ọ ghọrọ onye na nwa akwukwo maka president post na FIFA, onye nchoputa bụ. N'ihi ya, o meriri ntuli aka na ghọrọ president - na ruo ugbu a ọ na-achị na-anọgide na ndị kasị inogide na kasị arụpụta n'akụkọ ihe mere eme. The eziokwu na ọ bụ na n'isi nke Federation maka afọ 33. N'oge a o jisiri nweta a otutu. Mbụ ọ bụ uru arịba ama na n'oge nke ntinye n'ime FIFA si nzere agụnye a ngụkọta nke iri na abụọ mba. Erule oge Rome ekpe ya post na 1954, FIFA ka gụnyere 85 mba.

ụwa Championship

Otú ọ dị, mmụba nke mba na popularization nke football na Europe na karịrị bụghị nanị rụzuru nke FIFA president. Ihe kacha mkpa bụ uru dị oruru nke prestigious mba ndorondoro, the World Cup.

Ọ bụ ya mere cup na otu oge a na-akpọ (ma ka na-agba aha ozi) Trophée Jules Rimet, nke sụgharịta ka "Jules Cup Rome." Dị ka e kwuru na mbụ, ọtụtụ ha na-emegidekwa echiche nke na-ahazi nke a ndorondoro akpan akpan Per De Kuberten, onye tọrọ ntọala International Olympic Kọmitii.

Otú ọ dị, Rome gara mgbaru ọsọ ya na dị ka a pụta bụ ike nweta ya - mbụ World Cup na Uruguay ẹkenịmde ke 1930. Oke nke ebe bụ ndị kasị mma, na nke kasị European mba dị iche iche jụrụ ikere. Rome rịbara a na-esote Cup 1934 ẹkenịmde ke Italy, ma, oge a, ihe bụ nsogbu na n'amaghị ama tụgharịa a nnọchianya nke Italian onye fasizim ọchịchị ndorondoro.

Dị ka ị pụrụ ịhụ, na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke World Cup ahụ adịghị mfe, ma Jules Rome ka enweta ihe mgbaru ọsọ ya, nke mere na 1956 ọ nọ na-nominated maka Nobel Peace Nrite.

Ọ bụ ezie na lụtara na-eto eto na-akawanye World Cup na njedebe nke ndorondoro, na-akpọ "FIFA World Cup" na 1970, ọtụtụ ndị nọgidere na-anọghị n'ozi-akpọ ya "Jules Rimet na-agbata n'ọsọ." Ma, gịnị mere na ọ gbanwere ukara aha?

Nke bụ eziokwu bụ na ọ bụghị naanị na ọ agbanweela, kamakwa lụtara. Rome na 1930 mgbe mbụ World Cup n'okpuru ọnọdụ - bụ otu na ga-enwe ike iji merie ihe ugboro atọ na ndorondoro, ga-lụtara onwe ya ihe onwunwe ebighebi. Na na 1970, Brazil na mba otu mere ka ọ na si otú ahụ ghọọ Jules Rimet Cup, nke nyere ụzọ FIFA World Cup.