Juniperus

Juniperus - a obere shrub, nke fir ezinụlọ (Cupressaceae). Nke a ziri ezi shrub nwere ike na-eto eto elu atọ mita. Adult osisi n'ụgbụgbọ nwere a ọchịchịrị isi awọ na agba, nke akpịrịkpa bụ iche na azuokokoosisi. Na-eto eto osisi, ọ bụ onwunwu, ìhè aja aja ma ọ bụ ọbara ọbara. Mpempe akwụkwọ ogologo 16 mm, uzkolineynolantsetnye ndokwa whorls nke atọ. Na na aka ha bụ ogwu na ike. N'oge oyi, osisi epupụta na-na-tọgharịa.

Juniperus akọ a dioecious osisi, i.e. otu osisi na nwoke na okooko osisi, na ndị inyom ndị ọzọ. Nwoke okooko osisi na-na sinuses, n'ụdị elongated ọla ntị, na ndị inyom na-etolite obere nubs. Bụ lumps nwere banyere 10 ahịrị akpịrịkpa, elu nke fruiting. Mgbe njiko spam nwoke buds na-eto eto na size, na-enwogha n'ime a mkpụrụ - beri-dị ka cone. Chaa na-ewe ebe n'afọ nke abụọ. Site na oge nke ha maturation ha ịgbanwe na agba site na ìhè akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ ka nwa, na-enweta ihe oval udi. Ha ogologo bụ mkpokọta otu sentimita.

Juniperus prefers aja ma ọ bụ nkume n'ala, softwood (pine) deciduous ma ọ bụ coniferous n'ọhịa. On a ewepụghị aja ala ọ na-etolite ekwesị ogologo, na gravel ala, mkpọda, na-ebili na a na-akpụ akpụ ohia.

N'ihi phytotherapy ka saponin, egbute mfri eke mfri (cones). Maturation ọtụtụ n'ógbè Russia na-ewe ebe September na October. Buru mkpụrụ osisi aka siri ike, dị ka osisi bụ ogwu, ya mere, n'okpuru osisi nke na-apụtaghị ìhè ákwà na ịma jijiji na-acha tomato na ya.

mkpụrụ ihicha a rụrụ pụrụ iche kilns na a mgbe nile okpomọkụ ma ọ bụ kpụ ọkụ n'ọnụ ogige, oge eji shọvel mkpụrụ.

Ebe junipers eto? osisi dịgasị iche iche

Juniperus na anụ nwere ike ike dị na ugwu nke Caucasus, na Urals, Altai Territory. Ọ na-ebe-eji dị ka ihe ornamental osisi ke home ubi, ogige ntụrụndụ, ke imewe nke ndị Alpine ugwu nta nile. Na mgbakwunye na nkịtị junipa Juniperus Sabina mara, junipa Siberia, Chinese, Virginia. Na Russia, n'ihi na ọjọọ oyi ihu igwe, bụ ebe na-ewu ewu Juniperus Hibernika, mara maka ya hardiness, ruggedness na a mara mma cone ekara okpueze.

Mkpụrụ nke osisi ọgaranya sugar (banyere 40%), na ha nwere mkpa mmanụ, wax, organic acid yuniperin (colorant). The epupụta nwere ọtụtụ vitamin C na obodo mmepụta.

The ojiji nke osisi junipa na nkà mmụta ọgwụ

Mkpụrụ nke osisi nwere ike mamịrị mmetụta. Ma akụrụ ọrịa ọ na-eji na-adịkarịghị, ebe ha na-enye a siri ike irritant.

Nwere choleretic na junipa disinfectant edinam (ruru phytoncides).

Otite, bath na decoctions nke ọ na-emeso rheumatism na nkwonkwo ọrịa. The efere na-kwadebere si Alaka. I nwekwara ike iji ihe na-aba n'anya tincture na mkpa mmanụ na ude alụkwaghịm.

Mkpụrụ osisi na-akpali agụụ nwere carminative mmetụta, welie nkewa nke bile.

Na otorhinolaryngology mmanya nye na osisi junipa na-emeso otitis. Iji mee nke a, dina a na-arịa ọrịa ntị swab na a ọgwụ.

Shrub kwa ụbọchị na-egosi na ọtụtụ obodo mmepụta. Ha ikuku dị ọcha nke na-emerụ bacteria na-ọma-emetụta akụkụ okuku ume na usoro. The isi nke junipa nwere a calming utịp ke ụjọ usoro. Ya mere, ọ na-kụrụ na nnukwu quantities na ogige, zuru ike obibi, nso ụlọ ọgwụ. N'oge ochie, ha fumigated ogige mgbe anọ na ha a na-arịa ọrịa onye, brewed orù maka salting. Ọ na-eji maka ọrịa akpụkpọ, ịba, ụmụ nwanyị ọrịa.