Koo winch aka: na drawings. Olee otú ime ka n'ọgụ winch na ha aka?

Ọ bụrụ na i kwesịrị ime ka n'ọgụ winch na aka-ha, na ngwá ọrụ Eserese mbụ ị mkpa na-atụle.

Atụmatụ ịkọ winch

Ọ dị mkpa ịghọta tupu ọrụ bụ na, dị ka na-arụ ọrụ otu sikwa koo agụba, nke egbupu na ala nke ala oyi akwa. Tinyere ihe ndị ọzọ ọcha, e nwekwara ndị na agụba, nke e mere maka mgbutu na wrapping ụwa. Eji na-ewu ubi na osisi, nke-eme dị ka a support ngwá ọrụ. Ọ dabeere na ala nke furrow. Field osisi, agụba, ajị anụ, na ogbe na nke ofu koo mmewere mejupụtara Ọdịdị ahụ. Ụrọ ahụ na-akpali na ntụziaka nke mmiri, ịcha ala na, mgbe deforming ya ma na-atụgharị.

Special atụmatụ nke koo

Ubi winch na aka-ha, nke dị mkpa iji mee ka ha onwe ha nghọta nwere ike nanị mgbe ị na-amụta ngwá edumbet. Tupu mgbe ahụ, jide n'aka na ị na-enwe ike iji na-emepụta metal ọrụ ahụ, ga-ebu ekwe agụba site na iji a ala brek. Ị nwere ike ịhọrọ maka onwe gị otu n'ime ndị chọrọ nhọrọ maka imewe nke agụba ụlọ.

mwube nke ahụ Atụmatụ

Mgbe n'ọgụ e mere maka ndoli ji aka ya, Eserese, nke ga-mezue ọrụ enweghị njehie, ọ ga-adị mkpa na-etolite a ahu, iburu n'uche na ụwa guzobere ga-ebili site na 25 sentimita elu. Nke a na-egosi na ngwá ọrụ ga-enwe ibu. Ọzọkwa, elu nke ụlọ ga-akwagide abrasive wear ụdị, a na-egosi mkpa ọ dị ka ndị ọrụ Nlụpụta ígwè ewu ọcha, onye ọkpụrụkpụ bụ hà 5 millimeters.

atụmatụ ọgụ

Ploughshare ga-mbughari na-enwe ike ime ya jisie. Na-eme ka a mmewere ga-rụrụ site na iji igwe anaghị agba nchara, ọ pụrụ ịbụ a diski nke okirikiri ịwa nkume. Ị nwere ike iji ígwè nke e emenyụ emenyụ. Ebe dị naanị carbon ígwè na mbụ àgwà na-adịghị gafere okpomọkụ omume, ọ nwekwara ike-eji Otú ọ dị, tupu n'itinye ịcha n'elu ploughshare ga-mkpa na-alụ ọgụ anya via The Anvil na a oyi ala. Mgbe mmewere ka mụwo.

Manufacturing technology nke Agụba

Mgbe ị na-eme a koo winch na aka-ha, nke nghọta ga-ekwe ka ị na mezue ọrụ mfe, ị mkpa ịkwadebe a efere ekwe na-apụta. Ha ga-ekwe ka na-enye preform ndị dị mkpa ụdị. Gịnị agụba oghere onye ọkpụrụkpụ bụ hà 4 millimeters, ọ dị mkpa iji mee ka ndị rollers na n'akuku nke 23 degrees. Ihe mmewere na-kpudo, na mgbe ahụ na-ada ka ezi udi na a hama.

Nke abụọ n'onwe n'ichepụta

Ná mmalite, i kwesịrị ịkwadebe Eserese maka ọgụ ndoli ji aka ya. Ọ bụ mgbe ahụ nwere ike n'ihu imewe nke agụba, nke nwere ike ka ígwè ọjà, n'obosara hara ka 600 millimeters, ebe mgbidi ọkpụrụkpụ kwesịrị mbio n'agbata 45 millimeters. Na nke a, na mbụ na a zuru ezu na ok katọn gị mkpa ịrụ mmewere ụkpụrụ, na mgbe ahụ na-etinye ya n'ọrụ na tube, si otú n'etiti ala nke agụba na cylinder tube ga atụgharị n'akuku nke 23 degrees. Circuit mmewere mkpa nzu mark, na mgbe oval ịkpụ site gas ịgbado ọkụ, na workpiece na-ahụ esichara sandpaper. Ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa, ụdị nwere ike ju ya na a hama.

Nke atọ n'onwe n'ichepụta

Nga mkpa ka n'ọgụ Eserese maka ndoli ji aka ya. The atọ n'onwe ga-amị ọtụtụ-ewe oge. The preform maka agụba ga-mkpa ka a na-ewe iwe na-eji mpi. Mgbe item nwere na-curved na a matriks, dị ka ndị ikpeazụ agụba ga-eji, biiri si traktọ n'ọgụ. The ọgụ nwere na-mere ígwè mpempe akwụkwọ, onye ọkpụrụkpụ bụ 3 millimeters.

na-atụ aro ka

Ịmịpụta koo ndoli ji aka ya, Eserese, photos nke ị ga na-amụ tupu oge eruo, ọ bụ omume na-eme tupu imewe ọcha, iji katọn, glued onye ọ bụla ọzọ mgbe ndebiri. Ọ bụrụ na imewe layout ka afọ ju gị, ị nwere ike iji ya dị ka ihe ndabere maka imewe nke ngwaọrụ. Mgbe isi koo workpiece ga-kwadebere maka arịọnụ nke kabinet, iji a ígwè mpempe akwụkwọ onye ọkpụrụkpụ ga-hà 3 millimeters, mgbe preform akụkụ bụ 500 x 500 millimeters. Iji ígwè mpempe akwụkwọ si na nsọtụ mkpa ka ị na-ada azụ 40 millimeters. On mkpa iji wụnye metal agụba ploughshare na idozi ya site ịgbado ọkụ na abụọ. Next, weta ọta n'okpuru agụba, nyere na ya na ọnọdụ kwesịrị-akwụ ọtọ, ke adianade do, ọ ga-iru n'ofè ihu coulter ka 8 millimeters. Nche ila na nke a ga-enịm n'elu coulter agụba site na 10 millimeters, nanị ụzọ ị nwere ike achị si na ọ ga-egbochi ndị agụba. Shield, kwa, mkpa jidere welded na nchara mpempe akwụkwọ na Lemek.

compound ọcha

Ịmịpụta koo winch na aka-ha, esi mee ka a ngwá ọrụ, mkpa ka ị mara na tupu. Na nzọụkwụ ọzọ Lemek ga-agbalị agụba, nke ga-ejikọrịrị a mmewere uko ezu clearances ekwesịghị ịbụ. The n'akuku n'etiti agụba na coulter ihu agụba ga-hà banyere 8 degrees. Ọ bụrụ na e nwere a mismatch nke akụkụ, agụba ga-ozokwa mepụtara na a hama. Ozugbo agụba na-ruo eruo na agụba, ọ dị mkpa na-jidere ịgbado ọkụ. Na-esote ogbo ka a nyere visor mesikwuru spacer warara ka isi efere. Nke ikpeazụ a ga-ike iji na-akwado nkuku. The ngwá ọrụ gị mkpa inyocha na n'ikpeazụ esi nri niile ọcha. Kwado rails coulter ka welded na isi efere.

Final ọrụ

Ịrụ koo ndoli ji aka ya, nzọụkwụ ọzọ bụ ọcha ahụ seams ọma ma na-eso agụba na aka na a ihicha na mpe mpe akwa. Iji nye a onwe-propelled koo, ọ dị mkpa iji imeghari na unit nke nwere ụkwụ abụọ.

Wheel n'ichepụta Atụmatụ

Furrow wheel ga-họọrọ mere na ọ nwere a dayameta nke 320 millimeters, mgbe n'obosara kwesịrị Ẹkot 50 millimeters. Ọ nwere ike na-arụpụtara site a metal mpempe akwụkwọ onye ọkpụrụkpụ bụ hà 4 millimeters. Mgbe n'ọgụ ka ha aka winch okpu, na ga-eme ọnọdụ wheel onye n'obosara bụ 200 millimeters, mgbe n'obosara kwesịrị Ẹkot obosara nke wheel isi. Production ga-na otu ihe. The wheel axle a kpụrụ nke 3/4-anụ ọhịa ọjà. Mgbe arụ ndị a, ị nwere ike n'enweghị malite iji ngwá ọrụ. Ma ihe ndị mma atụmatụ nwere ike mata na ọ bụrụ na nke breakage ị ga-adị mfe ike idozi ya, n'ihi na ị ga-maara na ya na ngwaọrụ.