Mineralized gbalaga: nzube, ewu, na atụmatụ nke ngwa

Ọgụ ọhịa ọkụ achọ expenditures nke ego na ihe onwunwe. Iji belata ihe ize ndụ nke ha omume, na-emepe emepe a set nke mgbochi. Ụfọdụ na-iji na-egbochi ọkụ, ndị ọzọ - na-alụ ọgụ ndị ọkụ na mmụba ha na n'ókèala sara. N'ụzọ kwesịrị ekwesị nyekwara mineralized gbalaga ekere òkè dị mkpa na nke a.

oru

Mineralized ibe - na-artificially kere ọkụ mgbochi. Ọ na-kere ọcha nke linear ngalaba ebe n'ókè woodlands, si combustible ihe. A, nke a na-eme site ígwè n'aka: mere ịkọ ala traktọ na a ụfọdụ n'obosara.

Ịnweta ala oyi akwa na-kpughere, na turf, ahịhịa, pine ndudu, epupụta, na ihe ndị ọzọ nwere ike ọkụ na usoro, kpuchie ụwa. Mgbe Baịbụl hiwere isi n'ebe ignitions a akọ warara-egbochi mgbasa nke ala ọkụ n'akụkụ ndị ọzọ nke oké ọhịa.

Ọzọ nzube mineralized warara - eke a akwụkwọ akara, site na nke ga-a counter n'iru adawo (annealing) n'oké ọhịa. -Eje ije n'ebe isi ọkụ uzo ọku-ebibi niile combustible ihe na ya ụzọ. Mgbe ọmụmụ ihe, bụ ire ọkụ na-anwụ anwụ, dị ka nwere ihe ọ bụla ọzọ na-esure.

Na nke a, na mineralized gbalaga edozi tinyere akara ọkụ na-agbasa na a anya si ya. Ọ na-emepụta site na ọkụ nke na-eru nso ọdachi. The usoro a ga-mgbe niile na-ekwu site na ọkụ na ọkụ ịhụ oghere na ngalaba n'azụ akara nke akpa ókè.

chọrọ

Dị ka a dị iche iche mineralized mgbochi warara - ọ bụghị naanị na ọnọdụ nke ntụrụndụ ebe oghe ire ọkụ na-ekwe. Ndị dị otú ahụ a na ihe mgbochi a chọrọ maka ihe ọ bụla akwụkwọ na ozugbo visiniti nke oké ọhịa.

Ọ na-edozi na-egbu osisi na saịtị na ebe nchekwa nke mmanụ a na lubricants, ọrụ ebe n'ihi na ọnwụ na-egbutu osisi na ha nchekwa. Territory na-eto eto plantings nwekwara ike na-echebe ndị dị otú ahụ na ìgwè ndị agha. Nestle na mgbochi tinyere okporo ụzọ, na ókè-ala na ala oru ubi gburugburu ụlọ na n'ichepụta.

Obosara mineralized gbalaga nwere ike ịbụ dị iche iche, ọ na-adabere na nzube na ọnọdụ nke chakoo. Maka ndokwa nke akara achịkwa anneal ọ pụrụ ịbụ 0.3-0.5 m. N'ihi mgbochi nke ọkụ na-atụ aro iji kwadebe warara bụ ihe na-erughị 1.4 m. Ọ dị mma ma ọ bụrụ na ndị dị otú ahụ a akara ga-ọbụna wider (2.5-4 m), dị ka site na a na-adabere na ihe mgbochi na-echebe ịdị irè.

Na onodu nke agbasa ọkụ n'ọhịa mkpebi ndokwa obosara nke mgbochi na-mere na saịtị na-adabere na ọtụtụ ihe. Na ebe ohia n'ugbo ga-ezu iji nagide agbawa 1.5-2 m, mgbe ke guzoro mkpa obosara ruo 4 m. Ọ bụrụ na a elu n'ihe ize ndụ nke okpueze ọkụ, ọdịyo mineralization nke ala a ifufe agaghị ezu.

Ịchọ mma

Fire-mineralized ìgwè ndị tillers. N'ọnọdụ ka ukwuu nke a bụ ígwè n'ụzọ iji traktọ, bulldozers, pụrụ iche ngwá n'ihi na-ebikwasị ibe. Maka ndokwa ndị akacha eji arụpụta ọgụ ọhịa ọkụ jikọtara (PCL-70 na 2,0-PLC). Na otu ndị dị otú ahụ akụkụ oghere enyere traktọ linkage ala oyi akwa ka obosara n'etiti 1.4 na 2 mita. Mgbe ụfọdụ, ntuziaka ihicha nke ala, ngwa nke na-agbawa agbawa, ogwu ndi ọgwụgwọ maka mbibi nke ahịhịa na a steppe mpaghara.

Mineralized warara eburu full ọcha-elu nke combustible ihe. Ya mere, na mgbakwunye na-akọ ubi nwere ike mkpa ọnwụ nke osisi na bushes n'ụzọ nke ya nwụnye. Ke adianade niile ọhụrụ edoghi, 1-2 ugboro n'afọ na-eji na-elekọta ha, ha ọhụrụ na nke mweghachi, dị ka ìgwè a oyi akwa nke combustible ihe (ndudu, epupụta, Alaka, ahihia) emee mgbe niile.

Ịchịkwa àgwà nke warara emepụta visual nwale nke ogo mineralization (oghe ala). Ọzọkwa elele izu ezu nke ala oru combustible ọhịa ihe chọrọ n'obosara. The mgbagwoju nke jikoro atụlekwa ókè itiba mineralized ibe netwọk ofụri n'ókèala nke oké ọhịa. Ụlọ ọrụ ụkpụrụ karịa obosara nke na-echebe e, ndị na-akọwa ụkpụrụ ala ebe mgbochi dị otú ahụ ihe mgbochi na spacing n'etiti n'akụkụ ibe.

atụmatụ

Mineralized ibe na mkputamkpu ugwu nke na-edinara ala na a uzo n'etiti, na inyefe ugwu na-enwu ihe nwee ike ịnọgide na ya. Alaka nke ndị nwụrụ anwụ osisi na gburugburu nke akpa ókè akara, ma ọ bụrụ na oge kwere, chopped. Jiri traktọ nwere ike ịbụ naanị na a ụlọ. Jide n'aka na ọ bụ ezi oru ọnọdụ. Ọ dị mma ma ọ bụrụ na ndị na Usoro ga-arụ ọrụ na abụọ. Ọ dị mkpa ka gbakọọ oge ka oge rụchaa gbalaga ịgakwuru n'ihu-ọkụ na-enwe oge iji mee a counter-egwuregwu.

The ụzọ na-tọgbọrọ dị na ọdịdị ala nke chakoo. The direction a họọrọ na a ogologo akara, na-ezere nkọ nkuku na gaps. Ọ bụrụ na o kwere omume, jiri obi mgbochi (okporo ụzọ, okporo ụzọ awara awara, osimiri na ọdọ mmiri). Akwadebe warara n'oge a ọkụ, ga-edebe nchebe anya na-arụ ọrụ ịrụ na-anara nke ọma anya si akara ọkụ.