Cars, Motorcycles
Motorcycle "Tsundap" - German akụkọ motoproma
Naa Company Zundapp ole na ole ndị mmadụ mara. Aha nke emeputa ugboro ma ama ma echefu. Otú ọ dị, ụfọdụ okirikiri, na ọgba tum tum "Tsundap" ka na-ahuta ka a akụkọ. Ya nnweta nke ọtụtụ ná ndị na-n'anya akụkọ ihe mere eme na ezi moto ugbo ala na akaụntụ maka na nrọ.
Isiokwu anyị na a raara nye otu n'ime ndị kasị ama ụdị nke Wehrmacht iga, ga-enyere iji jupụta a ọdịiche.
Olee otú ọ na niile malitere
Kpọmkwem otu narị afọ gara aga, na mmepụta ụlọ ọrụ atat Germany. Ndị nwe na-eme atụmatụ na-arụ imewe nke fuuz, mgbọ na akụkụ ahụ mapụtara ha, nke dị nnọọ mkpa n'oge ahụ. Production mbụ ndokwa pụtara nnukwu. Ma niile preparatory na ọrụ nhazi e dechara dị nnọọ na oge maka njedebe nke agha. O doro anya na ina mgbọ e ada n'ike n'ike ọsọ, ya mere, e nwere mkpa maka ihe ozugbo mgbanwe mmepụta ike maka udo-oge mkpa.
The mbụ ụdị
Nwe nwere kpebiri iwere na nke ugbo ala. First ọgba tum tum "Tsundap Z22» ke ẹkenam ke 1921. Ọ bụ nnọọ ihe na-agbanwe agbanwe na mmụọ nke oge. Site a technical ele ihe anya, ọ dịghị ihe pụrụ iche ọgba tum tum na-enwu, ma nwee ike mee ngwangwa ruo 65 km / h, na-ewe n'otu oge na-erughị a liter mmanụ ụgbọ ala. Na ihe ndị ọzọ a ga a nsogbu? N'oge na-adịghị akara amụbawo Z2G nlereanya nwere ụfọdụ iche iche si prototype.
Ebe ọ bụ na 1924, ụlọ ọrụ malitere na-emepụta ọgba tum tum na yinye mbanye (tupu mgbe ahụ bụ belt), na na 1927 sonyeere akara nke ibu trikes. N'agbanyeghị na mmalite nke Oké Ndakpọ, nke doro anya na-emetụta ndị German aku na uba, emepụta na-emepe emepe ọhụrụ ụdị, mbanye ọhụrụ, dịkwuo mmepụta ike na-anọ ese n'elu mmiri. Ọrụ dị mkpa na-egwuri site ụlọ ọrụ iwu iji na-achụ mgbe niile mma nke ntụkwasị obi nke iga. The "Tsundap"-agbalị mgbe niile ịnọgide na-enwe a-eguzosi ike n'ihe ahịa.
Ọ mee ka ihe ịga nke ọma na eru ọchịchị, a mgbe nile analysis of ahịa nghazi na n'ji ina. Ka ihe atụ, dị ka a N'ihi nke nsogbu e nwere a pụtara ọhụrụ na akara "Tsundap" - a ọgba tum tum K170, ndị kasị echekwa na malokubaturny ụlọ ọrụ akụkọ ihe mere eme. Yana ya mmepụta oru ngo na oru n'ihi na mmepụta nke nnukwu arọ ọgba tum tum na anọ na-strok engines. Iji mezuo nke a, ụlọ ọrụ aka a imekọ ihe ọnụ nkwekọrịta na British ọrụ ibe. The pụta bụ ntọhapụ nke ọtụtụ ụdị na Motors "Python".
Motorcycle "Tsundap" na asakde iso ese of World War II
1937 bụ oge oké mgbanwe na ụlọ ọrụ akụkọ ihe mere eme. N'oge Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ ọgba tum tum "Tsundap" na sidecar bụ a Wehrmacht agha.
Ọ bụ uru na-arịba ama na echiche nke na-eji a ìhè abụọ-, atọ-wheeled ngwá ntọt usu ndi nāpunara madu agagharị a ezi-akpali. Machine egbe n'ịnyịnya na enyeghachi ya okpukpu anọ nke e ji ebu ihe, nwere obibi mmebi nke onye iro. Motorcycle ike ụgbọala n'ebe, ebe igwe nanị adịghị n'oge, na n'ihi na ya na mmezi na-arụ ọrụ na-akwụ ụgwọ ndị disproportionately ala.
Model KS 600, onwem na a propela aro, kennyeghari wiil na a oku okpu engine na 598 cubic mita e wepụtara na 1939. Nke a bike gara fọrọ nke nta niile asakde iso ese na Europe. Inwe ihe ịga nke ọma gafere ule ọkụ, ọ tara ahụhụ ihe ụfọdụ nnụcha na ndozi. N'ihi ya, a ọhụrụ iga - German ọgba tum tum "Tsundap» KS 750. Ọ ozugbo zitere ka n'ihu.
M nọkwasịrị na bike na Russia. Ma banyere anyị ụzọ abụghị n'efu, akụkọ na-emeghị, ilu na poems. Na ihe ọ bụla mere na Europe, imikpu Russian mudslides. Ẹda iji ọkụ si a arọ igwe egbe ọgba tum tum na-agba na potholes bụ nanị ezi uche. Ma ndi oru ugbo ghọrọ mfe eri anụ maka Russian agha trehlineykami. Echiche nke iji ọgba tum tum na ndị agha arụmọrụ e adi. N'ezie, zuru ndọrọ ego na nke ajụjụ, ma na-eme eme nke Russian mere maka European ụzọ ọgba tum tum na-eji maka nchebe na mmezu nke ị nweta ihe aga-eme. Direct ojiji na ọgụ e budata belata.
N'oge agha, na emeputa mụụrụ a ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ndozi nke ụmụ ha. Karịsịa, maka ụdị na a stroller e mepụtara n'ihu-wheel mbanye. Site na 1945, na òkè nke KS 750 karịa ọbụna R75 (BMW).
The post-agha nlereanya
N'oge bombu nke German osisi e merụsịrị mebiri emebi. Ọtụtụ ugboro na ọ e doro ihe e raids site looters.
Iji n'ụzọ ụfọdụ ịzọpụta ụlọ ọrụ, ndị nwe nwere dozie ọtụtụ ndị dị mkpa. Na 1947, nke nke tupu agha maliteghachiri DB200, na afọ abụọ gasịrị gara conveyors novelti - KS 601.
The osisi malitere n'ichepụta ọhụrụ ìhè "malokubaturok", nke anya, e jikọtara na mopeds.
mara mma ogwugwu
Na 80s nke ikpeazụ nke narị afọ, ndị ikpeazụ ọgba tum tum "Tsundap" sitere na ụlọ ọrụ conveyors. The ụlọ ọrụ gara odida na e zụtara site na Chinese. Ofụri Esịt "ṅụọ" mmepụta ihe, ha were ya ka China, ebe German ngwá na taa emepụta Chinese ọgba tum tum.
Otú ọ dị, iconic ika nwere ike na-egwu a ijeoma aghọta ihe atụ. Ha ghọrọ a mmeri ọgba tum tum tum na 1984.
Ina na ahịa
Taa, ọtụtụ n'ime ndị nke chọrọ ịzụ a ọgba tum tum, "Tsundap", ego nke nke a kpụrụ bụghị n'ihi na nke oru e ji mara. The kpara bike magburu onwe ọbụna site taa ụkpụrụ nke imewe - a ụkọ. The ọnụ ọgụgụ nke na-arụ ọrụ mbipụta gburugburu ụwa adịghị gafere a narị ole na ole. Lee otu onye n'ime ha nwere ike ịbụ na akụkọ ihe mere eme nwughari club retrotehniki ma ọ bụ ngosi nka hụrụ. ọgba tum tum price na-amalite site 50 puku dollar.
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