Mountaineer Messner Raynhold: biography, photos, onye ndụ, nwunye, e kwuru na

Messner Raynhold - ihe ịtụnanya nwoke pụrụ iche ike nke uche, agụụ maka njem na-eju ntachi obi. Nke a anya dị ka ihe nkịtị amaala nke Italy ama maka ịrị elu nke Ugwu Everest enweghị ntụkwasị oxygen naanị, aga n'ụsọ oké osimiri nke Greenland, gafere ụfọdụ desert - Gobi, Sahara na Taklamakan. Na mgbakwunye na Italian onyielu nwoke ọtụtụ njem, ọ na-mara ụwa na ya-enye ihe ọmụma na ndụ ruturu, nakwa dị ka ọtụtụ akwụkwọ. Ọtụtụ njem malitere njem ha kpomkwem na ya akwụkwọ, ịmụ biographies nke Italian nakwa dị ka ya onwe ya rụzuru.

Reinhold Messner - mountaineer na ihe na-akpali biography, ọhụrụ feats na-eme ka nke ọ bụla n'ime anyị ihe ndị na mberede na ọṅụ nke ụmụ. The nwoke nwere ọtụtụ ihe na-amụta. N'agbanyeghị ọtụtụ ihe mgbochi, na-Italian onyielu nwoke mgbe laghachi, na-akpụ akpụ na ikpochapụ aforesaid nzube. Messner - a obi ike, ike na kpamkpam onwe-obi onye nwere ike na-ihe nlereanya ya dị ka ihe nlereanya nke onwe-mma.

Reinhold Messner: biography

N'ọdịnihu emeri ugwu a mụrụ na Italian kwurula n'ógbè South Tyrol na 1944. N'ihi guzobere Messner bụ aga were were n'ọnụ na atọ n'asụsụ - German, English na Italian nne. Reinhold Messner na nwata gosiri pụrụ iche ọchịchọ maka ihe ọmụma, nnyocha na-amụ nke ụwa, nke e mechara keere òkè na-ekpebi ihe nke a ndụ. Nna nke ama onyielu nwoke Dzhozef Messner bụ onye nkụzi na afọ ahụmahụ, ma choro na nwa ntị ma na ịta.

All na ezinụlọ 10 ụmụ - 9 ụmụ okoro na otu nwaanyị. Otú ọ dị, ndị kasị cordial mmekọahụ mepụtara ya na nwanne ya Reinhold Günther.

The mbụ nrigo ọnụ ọnụ ugwu

Mgbe ọ dị afọ 13 na afọ, Reinhold Messner na nwanne ya nwoke Günther malitere mbụ ascents nke ọnụ ọnụ ugwu. N'ihi obi ike na nnọgidesi ike nke ụmụnna banyere ndepụta Europe ji mma climbers na ka nwata.

Messner n'ike mmụọ nsọ Germana Byulya ọrụ, na doro anya na-egwuri a ọrụ na ya mgbe e mesịrị ndụ. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị mbụ na-akwado nke ọhụrụ ụdị na-arị Himalayas. Ya mma bụ na nrigo ọnụ ọnụ a rụrụ na a pụtara mfe ngwá na-enweghị enyemaka nke nduzi na ọrụ ìgwè. Mgbe oge ụfọdụ gasịrị, Reinhold na Gunther rụrụ yiri ịrị elu n'elu nke Himalayas, ma contingency ọdachi. Iru top, ụmụnna malitere ha ụmụ, n'oge nke Gunther e gburu ya, na Reinhold frostbitten mkpịsị aka. Ozugbo o ruru na ụkwụ nke ugwu, frostbitten mkpịsị ụkwụ nwere ka e bepụ na a okwu nke ịdị ngwa. Ọha na eze ịta ya ụta maka eziokwu na rịa ẹkenịmde na-enwechaghị ahụmahụ ibe, na n'ihi na ọ nwụrụ. Reinhold onwe ya maka a ogologo oge m ahụhụ ma újú Gunther. Ikekwe onyielu nwoke ka na-ama na-agbaghara m maka ya.

Ozugbo ọ bịara mara na aja ahu hụrụ atọ Pakistani climbers.

Mmeri nke Everest

Na 70 afọ, Reinhold Messner gosiri na ụwa na nwere ikike na-akpọ onwe ya a onyielu nwoke, na-enwe mere nrigo otu nke kasị elu n'ebe ah u - Everest. Na 1978, ya na Italian mountaineer Hebelerom ruru n'elu, na-enweghị iji a na-eku ume ngwa. Eziokwu a na-na-nnọọ masịrị ọha na eze, n'ihi na ka a ghọta na ọ dịghị onye jụrụ yana oxygen.

Mgbe oge ụfọdụ gasịrị, Messner mere a iche iche ọrịrị n'elu Ugwu Everest, ma na Tibetan n'akụkụ. Ọ bụ ụwa mbụ solo mmeri nke elu ugwu.

Mmeri nke asatọ thousanders

Messner Raynhold emenịm a mgbaru ọsọ iji merie niile asatọ thousanders anyị ụwa. Na na 1981, ọ adahade na Shisha Pangma, onye idi-elu-bụ 8013 mita. Enye onwe gị oge ezumike na kpokọta ike tupu ọzọ nrigo, Messner agbakwụnye ya ndepụta mmeri atọ eightthousanders - Kanchenjunga, Gasherbrum na Broad elu. Ke ufọt ufọt 1983, ọ arịgo na Cho Oyu, onye idi-elu-bụ 8201 mita.

N'agbata 1984 na 1985, na Italian onyielu nwoke Messner Raynhold eme anọ arịgo fọdụrụ asatọ thousanders. The akpa ke ndepụta na n'elu Annapurna maka oge a (8091 m) na Dhaulagiri (8167 m elu). Next mgbụsị akwụkwọ Messner merie Makalu na Lhotse. N'oge nke sitere ikpeazụ eightthousanders n'azụ ahụmahụ njem bụ 3000 meriri ọnụ ọnụ, fọrọ nke nta 100 mbụ ascents, 24 nke njem na a ọnụ ọgụgụ nke onwe ha na-emeri n'agha nke ọnụ ọnụ ugwu, dị ka solo nrigo Everest.

Njem site na desert

Mgbe niile kwere omume n'ebe ah u na-kwukwara na ndepụta nke rụzuru, Messner Raynhold gara njem ụkwụ n'ụsọ oké osimiri nke Greenland, na depụtara a mgbaru ọsọ ịgafe atọ desat.

Mgbe onyielu nwoke gafere Taklamakan desert na China, ndị Gobi na Sahara, ọ gbalara on. The ọzọ nweta bụ Italian ịgafe nke Antarctica, hiking na North na South okporo osisi ya.

April 9, 2010 Italian onyielu nwoke Reinhold Messner e ọdịda nke asọpụrụ award maka rụzuru na ubi nke ugwu.

Messner Raynhold: ịhụnanya ndụ

O nwetara ọnwụ nke a nnọọ ogologo oge nwanne, ụta onwe ya maka ihe merenụ. Ma mgbe a ka ihe mgbu na obi amamikpe ekpe n'akụkụ ụzọ. Messner Raynhold zutere ya na nwunye ya Sabina Stele. Woman meriri ya ịma mma ya, ọgụgụ isi, na ịhụnanya nke njem. Relations mepụtara nnọọ ngwa ngwa, mgbe a afọ ole na ole nọrọ nade, di na nwunye kpebiri na eze aha mmekọrịta ha.

Otú ọ dị, nke a abụghị nke mbụ di na nwunye onyielu nwoke. Tupu mgbe ahụ, na oge site na 1972 ruo 1977, ọ na-lụrụ di na nwunye nwere a toro nwaanyị. Reinhold Messner, bụ onye nwunye nye ya ụmụ atọ, weere ya kasị nwee obi ụtọ na kasị mmasị mmadụ na ụwa.

Famous aphorisms onyielu nwoke

The akwụkwọ, nke bụ ihe dị ka ihe autobiography karịa nanị akụkọ, Messner e aro, ihe reminiscent nke aphorisms. Dị ka e kwuru na mbụ, m họọrọ a dị iche iche ụzọ onyielu nwoke emeri ihe ọnụ ọnụ ugwu, na ndị o kere eke a ụzọ na-ekwurịta okwu na n'ugwu. Nke mbụ, dị ka ya onwe ya kwuru Reinhold, n'elu mkpa na-egosi nkwanye ùgwù, na nanị mgbe ahụ ọ ga-ewe gị.

Ya mere, Messner Raynhold, nke ruturu gbasasịa gburugburu ụwa na pụrụ iche na-agba, na-ekwu na ọ dị adị naanị iji merie ya. Nke a bụ a pụrụ iche ike na-agbalịsi ike karịa gị nwere ike na-ama imeta. Messner-onyielu nwoke na-mgbe na-eduzi nkịtị uche, na maara nke ahụmahụ ha na mgbe na ihe ize ndụ.

Ebe a bụ ihe ọzọ na, ọ na-erughị maara nke ọma na-asị: "Ozugbo climbers maara otú ihe ọ na-ewe obi ike na mgbalị na-kwụpụ azụ, na-a nzọụkwụ n'ebe nrọ ya." N'ihi ya, Reinhold chọrọ ibuga ka ọha na eze na rịa - a ụdị onwe-okwu, ka o wee na-eche na ndụ zuru ezu.

Messner - ndị na-afọ nke ahụmahụ na ihe atụ na-eso

N'ebe a na ụwa e nwere nanị otu onye na-ndibọhọ niile puku mmadụ asatọ na, onwe-mere inwego ugwu n'elu Everest. Ma ọ bụ - Messner Raynhold, a dị ịtụnanya n'ezie na ike.