Prọfesọ Buhanovskiy Aleksandr Olimpievich: biography, nweta, ezinụlọ, na-akpali eziokwu

Nkà ọrịa uche na a ma ama na ọkachamara na Oghere Usoro egbu Boukhanovsky Alexander Olimpievich ibu a n'ezie mpako nke Russian sayensị. Ya aha a na-emekarị metụtara na-akpali akpali ikpe Andreya Chikatilo. Mgbe ikpughe kasị njọ Oghere Usoro egbu egbu nke oge anyị - a kpọmkwem n'uru nke Rostov ọkà mmụta sayensị. Otú ọ dị, ọ bụghị nanị na-ekere òkè na ya kpọọ Boukhanovsky mara. Ọrịa uche melite ya akwụkwọ, ọtụtụ nchoputa na-akpọlite a ọhụrụ larịị nke Russian sayensị. Life Ụzọ Boukhanovsky kpara si rụzuru na oké ihe na-mgbe ụfọdụ ekpuchi ihe mere eme nke Rostov nekrosadista. Ka anyị leba anya ná biography nke a dị ịrịba ama mmadụ.

Buhanovskiy Aleksandr: biography

Iji na-amụnye n'ọdịnihu amamihe ọrịa uche pụtara February 22, 1944, n'obodo Grozny. Ọ bụ nwa nke otu American na-azụ ahịa Joseph Strassberg na dọkịta ezé Evelyn Sarkisyants. Aha nna na patronymic ọhụrụ ọrịa uche nyere nne-ya abụọ di - ihe engineer Olympia Maksimovic Boukhanovsky.

The ndụ ụzọ nke ọkà mmụta sayensị, dị ka ya onwe ya ugboro ugboro kwuru na N'ajụjụ ọnụ, n'ụzọ dị ukwuu gaghị agara ya na ezinụlọ ya. Otu ihe atụ nke a na nne na nne nne akụkọ banyere nna nna ya Aram Sarkisyants, otu n'ime founders nke nlekọta ahụ ike na usoro ke Bosnia, Chechnya, akpọlitela Boukhanovsky agụsi ịhụnanya maka nkà mmụta ọgwụ, nke ọ na-ebu ahụ ná ndụ ya.

Mgbe afọ asaa nke akwụkwọ, ọ banyere Chechen-Ingush akwụkwọ ahụ. Ya Boukhanovsky gụsịrị akwụkwọ na ukpono. Akpịrị ịkpọ nkụ maka ihe ọmụma emewo n'ọdịnihu ọrịa uche na ya nke abụọ n'ụlọ.

Choice nke ndụ

Mgbe a afọ dị ka a ọgwụ nnyemaaka, Boukhanovsky iso ya ọmụmụ Rostov-on-Don. The obodo mesịrị ghọọ isi ubi nke ya ọrụ. Mgbe e mesịrị Boukhanovsky bụghị a kpọrọ ka na-arụ ọrụ na Moscow na ná mba ọzọ, ma ọ nọgidere na a Patriot, na-eme ka ọ na-gbara gharịị ọgụgụ na ụwa nke sayensị. Ugbua na afọ mbụ nke Rostov Medical Institute Boukhanovsky ọ malitere inwe mmasị na ọrịa uche, mgbanwe nke agụsi ịhụnanya maka isiokwu.

Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, na ukpono, na 1970, mgbe afọ abụọ nke ozi dị ka dọkịta na Severomorsk, wee laghachi na n'ikpeazụ tụbara ya ọtụtụ na Department of mgbaka. Boukhanovsky-arụ ọrụ na residency, debara aha na akwụkwọ, n'oge na-adịghị malitere izi. Na na 1996, a họpụtara ya isi nke ngalaba, nke bụ n'okpuru idu ndú nke ọkà mmụta sayensị na-otu n'ime ndị kasị ibu mahadum.

kere ihe

Na nke a bụ nanị mmalite nke siri ike, nke ulo oru na Institute of Alexander Olimpievich Boukhanovsky. Biography ọrịa uche - a ụlọ nkwakọba ihe nke rụzuru. Na ya na-ekere òkè e guzobere "Department of mgbaka na N'ezie nke ọgwụ akparamàgwà na psychotherapy FPK". Boukhanovsky ọ kpụrụ ozizi mkpara. Ọ gụnyere ọtụtụ n'ime ụmụ akwụkwọ ya na-enweta n'oge ahụ bukwanu ọkachamara ịga nke ọma. The Department mụụrụ a ọnụ ọgụgụ nke mba fora, akpan akpan Oghere Usoro igbu ọchụ. Ha Boukhanovsky bụ president.

Ugwu ụtọ na "Department of mgbaka na Iri Mmadụ Ahụ FPC na PPP", tọrọ ntọala site na ya na 2005. Dị ka abụọ gara aga, ndị ọ na-mechara ghọọ isi Department of Postgraduate Education na Southern Federal District. Mgbe e mesịrị na-eduzi Boukhanovsky-eso ụzọ ya.

Special ntị kwesịrị ya Bibliography akwụkwọ. Buhanovskiy A. O. dere isii akwụkwọ, iri akwụkwọ ọgụgụ, n'etiti ha - "General Psychopathology". Akwụkwọ ahụ gara-ebipụtakwa ọtụtụ mbipụta na a ka na-akwanyere ùgwù nke otu ọrụ ibe ya. The ọrịa uche na-ngalaba-dere a ndu n'ihi na ndị dọkịta nọ na abụọ-olu International Handbook on Psychopathic Disorders na Iwu, n'ihi na nke o natara na ihe award Guttmacher Award. Na ngụkọta Boukhanovsky dere ihe na narị anọ mbipụta.

na ubi nke isi mgbaka mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa na-emeghe

Dị ka ụfọdụ n'ime ụmụ akwụkwọ ya, isi uru maka ọkà mmụta sayensị mgbe niile nnwere onwe o kwere omume, ka o wee a nnọọ controversial na ọbụna taboo isiokwu. Na 1969 Boukhanovsky kpọrọ bịara nwee mmasị na mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa nke isi mgbaka. Mgbe akwụkwọ na a onu fọrọ nke nta bụ, na ohere mba ọzọ akwụkwọ ọ na-enweghị. Na ọbụna dị nnọọ isiokwu nke ike ghara ịdị na-egbu, ma adịghị ya mma. Otú ọ dị, ọtụtụ ọrụ geneticists Stalinist oge Boukhanovsky nwere ike ịchọta. Dabere na ha, na ọrịa uche dere na gbachiteere n'afọ 1978 site na pụtara ìhè nwe tesis, nke ghọrọ a ezigbo ihe itunanya na ubi nke ọrịa uche. Boukhanovsky gosipụtara na isi mgbaka, n'ezie, ọ bụghị na-elekọta mmadụ na isi ndu ọrịa.

Taboo isiokwu na nnyocha na-eme A. O. Buhanovskogo

Ke mbubreyo '70s, ọ malitere ifịk ifịk inyocha nsogbu nke transsexualism. Na USSR, nke a nke bụ na udi nke a machibidoro iwu, na maka mmekọahụ na-mgbanwe na ime ihe na-enye maka mpụ ibu. Boukhanovsky ọbụna kpọrọ otu kọmitii, ebe ọ meghere ịghọta na a ezi Kọmunist gaghị aku nnyocha dị otú, nke, Otú ọ dị, kwụsị ọrịa uche. Ọrịa na-enuga ya nile nke mba, na Boukhanovsky wee na-arụ ọrụ na ha. O gosiri na ọtụtụ ndị transsexualism ezo ọzọ rụrụ arụ na mmekọahụ mgbanwe ọtụtụ ikpe - oké ọrụ. Ebe akwakọba nnukwu site ụkpụrụ nke oge ndị ihe onwunwe, ọ gbachiteere ya doctorate banyere isiokwu a na 1994. Ma nke a abụghị naanị ọrụ e kere ke kpuchie nke nsogbu a Buhanovskiy A. O. Akwụkwọ "Structural na ike hierarchy nke ụmụ mmadụ mmekọahụ" na "Transsexualism na Russia" ghọkwara ihe onwunwe nke ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị.

The ịga nke ọma: ikpe A. R. Chikatilo

Otú ọ dị, nke a maara nke ọma ọkà mmụta sayensị emewo ka ọganihu na ubi nke mpụ ọrịa uche metụtara Rostov maniac Andrei Chikatilo. N'ihi na ọtụtụ akụkụ Boukhanovsky bụ na-atụghị anya ya na ọchịchọ. Achọsi ike chọta onye ahụ gburu ọchụ nke Captain Victor Burakou bịara-arịọ maka enyemaka si na-agwọ ọrịa uche. Boukhanovsky ná mmalite mere na-ekweta, n'ihi na ụdị ihe a adịghị ada n'ime akporo nke gbasara ya. Ma mgbe Burakou gosiri ya foto nke mutilated ụmụ adọwa iberibe, na ọrịa uche kpebiri itinye aka kpọrọ na ikpe nke a maniac, n'ihi na nwa-ya nwayi Olga bụ mgbe ahụ afọ 15, na ọ bụ n'ihe ize ndụ.

Na ndabere nke investigative data Boukhanovsky Alexander Olimpievich bụ a psychological Eserese nke mpụ. N'elu ya, ọ rụrụ ọrụ abalị niile, wee gaa mpụ idaha, tinyere nchoputa otu. Gaje Eserese nke nke na-egbu 70 peeji nke ederede na 85% coincided na onye dị adị Chikatilo.

Na 1990, ndị maniac e jidere, ma ndị na-egosi ya aka na ọtụtụ igbu ọchụ kọrọ. Chikatilo onwe ya nọgidere nkịtị na-adịghị aga na kọntaktị na-ikpọ ọchịchị. Site ajụjụ dọtara Boukhanovsky. Na a na mkparịta ụka a maniac ọrịa uche ama zeere ya ntule na-eme. Kama nke ahụ, o gosiri na ya ghọtara ihe mere Chikatilo ghọrọ a anụ, si meghachi omume na ya dị ka onye. Ọ bụ mgbe nke na-egbu meghere. Chikatilo e ákwá dị ka a nwa, na-abụ nile buruburu, na ekwupụtaara niile mpụ ha.

na ubi nke mpụ ọrịa uche itunanya

Boukhanovsky Alexander Olimpievich mere ihe bara oké uru onyinye ọmụmụ nke onu nke Oghere Usoro egbu na muta nke mmanye iwu ụlọ ọrụ nke Russia, bụ ndị tupu ya okwu na mpụ ọrịa uche na-aghọta ihe ha na-eme. The ikike nke ọkà mmụta sayensị ghọrọ na-akparaghị ókè. Ya na nkuzi ọrịa uche ekenịmde ọbụna United States na FBI Academy, ebe ọ na-e mesịrị nyefeela na award nke Interpol. Boukhanovsky na-arụ ọrụ dị ka a ọkachamara nke Main Criminal Nchọpụta Department nke Russian Interior Ministry.

Rostov-on-Don aghọwo a ndú na idozi mpụ site na-edina ụmụaka. Boukhanovsky onwe ya kpughere ihe na-emetụta mmepe nke àgwà nke a Oghere Usoro egbu egbu: organic ụbụrụ mmebi, na-adịghị ike mmekọahụ n'usoro ochichi na-enweghị obi ụtọ na nwata. The ọrịa uche kwuru na-aghọta ihe ga-eme n'ọdịnihu nwere ike ịbụ a maniac n'ihu mbụ mere mpụ, na nke a daa ọrịa bụ ngwọta, nke o mechara ji na.

LRSC "Phoenix" - na brainchild of A. O. Buhanovskogo

Na 1991, Buhanovskiy Aleksandr Olimpievich meghere na nkà mmụta sayensị ọgwụ na ahụ ike-agwọ center "Phoenix", nke bụ ma ama bụghị nanị na Russia kamakwa ná mba ọzọ. E, dọkịta ka enye aka na a contractual ndabere maka ndị mmadụ na-ata ahụhụ ọ bụla na iche echiche ọrịa.

Ọ na-ewe center na ndị mmadụ na a pụrụ ịrịa Oghere Usoro igbu ọchụ. Ọzọkwa, ha nwere ike na-emeso anonymously. Ndị dị otú ahụ iwu mere ka a otutu egwu na iwe n'etiti ọha na eze, n'ihi na, n'eziokwu, nwere rapists ịnọgide na nnukwu, na ịdị adị ha nchọpụta ọchịchị na-adịghị ọbụna maara. Boukhanovsky otu akụkọ ya agaghị, n'ihi na mbụ, ọ - dọkịta, na kwesịrị inyere onye na-agbake na-amalite na-ebi ndụ a ike ndụ.

Dị otú ahụ na nsogbu na "Phoenix" emeso ndị mmadụ bụghị naanị site Russia kamakwa site ná mba ndị ọzọ. Children na enyo abnormalities omume mụrụ ha n'ebe ahụ. Boukhanovsky onwe ya gaa n'oké ikpe, ọrịa n'ụlọ.

Ihe ha na-echefu banyere na akwụkwọ akụkọ?

N'ihi na ihe ịga nke ọma nke prọfesọ na mpụ nọgidere na ndò nke ọzọ na-eme. Boukhanovsky na ya otu aka tara nke ọdachi na-eyi ọha egwu, ndị agha, bụ ndị agha na "ọkụ tụrụ". Ọ gara na Volgodonsk mgbe gbawaranụ. Na Novoshahtinsk otu rutere tinyere rescuers.

The ikpeazụ nke ndụ ya raara Boukhanovsky nsogbu ọgwụ ọjọọ, ịṅụbiga mmanya, nri, egwuregwu na-enwe mmekọahụ riri ahụ. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị mbụ psychiatrists ifịk ifịk-awagide nsogbu a. Boukhanovsky chọpụtara na, n'eziokwu, dị iche iche ọrịa nwere a nkịtị usoro nke nucleation na mmepe. Isiokwu a na-raara onwe ha nye na-arụ ọrụ "Chaa chaa chaa: adakarị atụmatụ, pathogenesis, ọgwụgwọ." Editọ ya bụ Boukhanovsky Alexander Olimpievich.

Akwụkwọ na isiokwu Otú ọ dị, ọ bụghị nanị akụrụngwa nke ọrụ ya. The ọrịa uche mere ka a onyinye rụọ ọzụzụ nke mkpara nke Office nke Drug Control Service nke Russia na ọgwụ CBD ije ozi, na-enye n'ozuzu aka na-alụso iji ọgwụ ọjọọ riri ahụ.

Family na ụmụ akwụkwọ

40 afọ nke raara ọrụ Boukhanovsky natara otu nnukwu ọnụ ọgụgụ nke utu aha, akwụkwọ ozi ekele, kwuo na nwa anụmanụ, otu nke bụ mba, dị ka "ọrụ-Life". Onye ọkà mmụta sayensị ghọrọ onye òtù nke World Ọrịa Uche Association na òtù ndị ọzọ.

Boukhanovsky n'oge ya na nkà mmụta sayensị ọrụ ka ẹkenam ọtụtụ innovations, ọ nwere ike kwuru, kere ya akwụkwọ. O toro, dị ka dị iche iche na isi mmalite, site na abụọ na ise ndị dọkịta na a iri na abuo na-aga ime, bụ onye nọgidere ya ụzọ. Dị ka e kwuru site na otu nke Boukhanovsky ụmụ akwụkwọ, ha niile na-arụ ọrụ maka echiche, ma n'ụzọ dị iche na ya enweghị ike ịbụ, n'ihi na ha lekọtara a ezigbo ofufe nke ya ikpe.

Wee ọrụ enye ìhè nke Russian ọrịa uche na nwa ya nwaanyị Olga, a mụrụ na n'alụghị di na Innoy Buhanovskoy. Ọ were ọnọdụ nke isi dibịa na "Phoenix" center. Nwa nwa Alexander Olimpievich Jack nwekwara chọrọ ịghọ a ọrịa uche.

Ma ya nrọ ndị Prọfesọ Buhanovskiy Aleksandr Olimpievich hu. Ọrịa uche nwụrụ nke a akpa ume embolism, April 18, 2013, na nke a ọdachi bụ a black ụbọchị kalenda maka onye ọ bụla maara na nke a dị ịrịba ama mmadụ.