Na-amụ physics

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Ị na-na-asa ọkwa, na bịara ka ụlọ akwụkwọ na September 1,-ahụ ndepụta nke ọhụrụ ya ihe mmụta akpọ "Physics". On gị ajụjụ banyere ụdị anụmanụ, ndị nne na nna dị nnọọ shrugged: "Science na!" Ma tupu nke mbụ ihe ị chọrọ juputara kwadebe maka physics, na-amụ n'oge ya ihe ọ bụla na-anya. Dị ka niile mara na, sayensị na-ekewa iche iche nke ebe, na a kọwara n'isiokwu a bụ sokwa. Gịnị na-ebe nke physics, e nwere na ihe ha na-amụta? N'ihi ya, ọ ụda atụle n'isiokwu a ajụjụ.

The isi ngalaba nke physics

Nke a N'ezie na-ekewa atọ nnukwu ngalaba, nke, n'aka, na-ekewa n'ime subsections. Na nke ikpeazụ na-ọdịiche dị n'ime ụdị subsections. N'ihi ya, alaka nke physics na ike ga-akpọ isi, na atọ: ndị macroscopic, microscopic na physics na nrutu nke sayensị. Ka anyị ha iji.

1. Macroscopic Physics

• Arụzi. Ịmụta ije na na mmekọrịta nke ihe onwunwe na ozu. Ọ bụ iche n'ime ndị oge gboo, na relativistic continuum arụzi (hydrodynamics now isiike ahụ na-arụzi ụgbọala).
• Thermodynamics. Ịmụta akakabarede ruru na okpomọkụ, na ụdị ndị ọzọ nke ike.
• Gbasara Anya. Ịtụle phenomena na-metụtara ndị Mgbasa nke akpa ebili mmiri (infrared na ultraviolet radieshon), i.e. Ọ na-akọwa Njirimara nke ìhè na ọkụ Filiks. Ọ na-ekewa anụ ahụ, molekụla, na ndị na-abụghị linear crystal Gbasara Anya.
• Electrodynamics. Ịmụta akpa ubi na ya na mmekọrịta ya na ozu na-enwe ihe electric ụgwọ. Ngalaba a na-ekenyela Electrodynamics nke n'ihu Media, magnetohydrodynamics na electrohydrodynamics.

2. microscope physics

• Atomic physics. Emekọ na-amụ ihe owuwu ma na-ekwu, nke atọm.
• Static physics. Amụ usoro na-ezighị ezi ọtụtụ ndị degrees nke nnwere onwe. Kewara static-arụzi ụgbọala, ndị static ubi ozizi na n'ụzọ anụ ahụ kinetics.
• Condensed Ihe Physics. Ịmụta omume nke mgbagwoju usoro na ike njikọ. Ekenyela Solid State Physics, mmiri, nanostructures, atọm na ụmụ irighiri.
• Kwantum physics. Im kwantum ubi ozizi na kwantum-n'ibu usoro na iwu nke ha ije. Kewara n'ime kwantum-arụzi ụgbọala, ubi Ozizi, electrodynamics na chromodynamics na eriri Ozizi.
• Nuclear physics. Anyị na-e-amụ Njirimara na Ọdịdị nke atọm nuclei na nuclear Jeremaya mere.
• High-ume physics. The na mmekọrịta nke atọm nuclei na / ma ọ bụ ndị mbụ ahụ, mgbe ha nkukota ume ukwuu karịa ha ibu ibu.
• Elementrị urughuru physics. Ịmụta Njirimara, Ọdịdị na na mmekọrịta nke mbụ ahụ.

3. Physics na nrutu nke sayensị

• Agrophysics. Ọ e-amụ physico-chemical na biophysical Filiks aa na ala.
• Acousto-Gbasara Anya. -Amụrụ na mmekọrịta nke now na ngwa anya mmiri na ebili mmiri.
• Astrophysics. Ọ na-amụ ihe ahụ phenomena aa na eluigwe akpọkwa.
• Biophysics. Ọ na-amụ anụ ahụ Filiks na-erukwa na ndu usoro.
• Computational Physics. Im space algọridim maka idozi nsogbu na physics, nke mepụtara a quantitative Ozizi.
• Hydrophysics. Ọ na-emekọ na-amụ Filiks aa na mmiri, na ya nkịtị Njirimara.
• Geophysics. Explores Ọdịdị nke ahụ Earth site n'ụzọ nkịtị.
• Mathematical Physics. Ozizi mgbakọ na mwepụ ụdị nke ahụ phenomena.
• Radio Physics. Ịmụta vibrationally efegharị Filiks nke dị iche iche agwa.
• Omume ọma jijiji Ozizi. Tụlee ihe niile kwere omume vibrations na ndabere nke anụ ahụ ha na okike.
• Ozizi dynamical usoro. Mathematical abstraction, e inyocha na-akọwa na mmalite nke usoro ke oge.
• Chemical Physics. The sayensị nke anụ ahụ iwu na-achịkwa ihe owuwu ma na mgbanwe nke Chemicals.
• Ikuku Physics. Anyị na-e-amụ Ọdịdị, mejupụtara, ọkà okwu ahụ, na phenomena na ikuku nke Earth na mbara ala ndị ọzọ.
• Plasma physics. Im Njirimara na omume nke plasma.
• Physical onwu. Ọ na-emekwa ụfọdụ na nnyocha nke chemical phenomena iji usoro iwu na ibuo ụzọ nke physics.

ọgwụgwụ

Ndị a niile na ebe nke physics. Na ụfọdụ n'ime ha (eg, Gbasara Anya) ị ga-amụta na zuru ezu na akwụkwọ, na ụfọdụ ga-amụ na ulo akwukwo, ma ọ bụrụ na ọ banyere ngalaba nke otu aha. A ọmụmụ ke omimi ebe nke physics, i nwere ike n'ụlọ n'oge ọ bụla.