Natural Mpaghara nke Germany na ha isi atụmatụ

Ke ofụri ofụri okwu, banyere eke ebe na Germany, France, na United States of America ma ọ bụ na-Russian Federation, ikekwe ọ pụrụ ịkọrọ ọ bụla nkezi-amụrụ ihe, na-eduzi ihe ọmụma nweela ihe site n'ihe ndị ọdịdị ala ma ọ bụ eke mere eme.

Ọ bụghị ike na-aza ajụjụ a, na n'ihi akụkụ nke njem nke mmadụ, nke na-aghọta na amara nke odida obodo ji anya, ụfọdụ n'ime Nchoputa eme onwe gị.

Otú ọ dị, isiokwu bụ ihe ndị ọzọ mgbagwoju anya na ndị ọzọ zuru ezu karịa ọ pụrụ iyi na akpa ilekiri, ya mere na-achọ ntụle zuru ezu na ihe atụ.

Isiokwu a ga-ọ bụghị nanị na-agwa banyere eke ebe Germany, ma a Ilerukwu ọ bụla n'ime ha, na-ekpughe atụmatụ na iche. Agụ ga-amụtakwu banyere ụmụ anụmanụ na osisi nke kasị European na-ekwu, nakwa dị ka matakwuo na ihu igwe, ọdịdị ala na eke ego.

Nkebi 1. General definition

Tupu anyị na-agwa gị banyere eke zones nke Germany na ha isi atụmatụ, ọ dị mkpa iji mee ka ụdị ụfọdụ nke na-achị na a ga-enyere ikpughe kachasi mkpa nke nsogbu na nsogbu na ajụjụ.

Ya mere, site na a na nkà mmụta sayensị na-ekwu, eke ebe na-anọchi anya akụkụ ụfọdụ nke ụwa elu, nke dị iche na ọtụtụ na-egosi - ihu igwe, ọdịdị ala dị iche iche hydrological ọnọdụ. Ke adianade do, ebe a ị nwekwara ike ikwu, na ụdị ala, nwa afọ ahịhịa na, n'ezie, ahụkarị nke ebe anụ ọhịa.

Ka anyị na-aga azụ ndị State ozugbo na-ekwu okwu ọzọ banyere eke mpaghara nke Germany. List weere na ndabere nke data esichara site ọkachamara, nwere ike dị ka ndị a:

• Mpaghara weere ọhịa ;
• mpaghara nke sara mbara-leaved ọhịa ;
• elu polarity mpaghara.

Dabere na nke a ndepụta, ka anyị tụlee otu n'ime ebe na zuru ezu.

Nkebi 2. The Ihu Igwe e ji mara nke State

Germany - bụ buturu ibu, na karịsịa site European ụkpụrụ, na steeti. Ọ bụghị ihe ijuanya na ihu igwe na-agbanwe agbanwe ma na ntụziaka si n'ebe ndịda na n'ebe ugwu na n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ ruo n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ si continental egosipụta a softer Sea.

Ọ bụrụ na anyị na-ekwu banyere eke mpaghara nke Germany nkenke, ọ nwere ike kwuru na na nkezi, winters adịghị nnọọ oyi, ma a na-akpọ ogo ogo oyi oge, ike na-anya n'ebe oké osimiri a akpan akpan bi nke mba.

Na etiti na n'etiti okpomọkụ okpomọkụ nwere ike iru iri abụọ degrees plus, ma maa oyi na-ebelata ka efu. Large fluctuations na okpomọkụ obi site bi ukwuu mgbe, t. Iji. Ugwu gbochie penetration nke oyi ofụm edere edere.

Winter snow na mmiri ozuzo nile fọduru nke afọ - Ugboro ọbịa. Mgbe ụfọdụ, mmiri ozuzo bụ ike nke na akụkụ ụfọdụ nke mba dị mkpa ịme a steeti mberede, iji kpochapụ mmetụta nke ebili ọcha.

Nkebi 3. Atụmatụ nke German enyemaka

Ọ bụ nanị agaghị ekwe omume na-ekwurịta banyere eke zones nke Germany na ha isi atụmatụ, na-enweghị na-emetụta nnọọ ihe ịga nke ọma Ọdịdị nke obodo odida obodo.

N'ịbụ etiti nke Europe, na steeti ga-iwe ma ọ bụ ugwu (Alps guzo ji nganga na a akụkụ buru ibu nke ókèala ya), ma ọ bụ apịtị, ma sinik marshes, ọ dịghị pụtara n'ókè-ala-ha, ma ọ na-atọ ụtọ bays.

Natural zones nke Germany na-anọchi anya ya abụọ n'oké osimiri: ndị Baltic na North. Ọ ga-kwuru na oké osimiri bụ ogologo oge. Otú ọ dị, na ụdị ụfọdụ nke iguzosi ike n'ezi ma ọ bụ otu ụdị ebe a na-eche na ọ dịghị mkpa. N'ebe ụfọdụ o nwere ike ịdị ewepụghị, ebe ndị ọzọ na-were mmụọ nke na-ebili n'elu mmiri n'elu, n'ụzọ zuru okè ewepụghị nkume.

Ma karịa a nkeji iri na ise na Germany na-kpuchie site ọhịa. The kasị ọtụtụ oké ọhịa bụ Bavarian. Ọ, site ụzọ, na kasị na Europe.

Odika otu ego nke uwa ji site croplands.

Isi osimiri na steeti bụghị nke ukwuu, na abụọ: na Danube na Rhine.

Nkebi 4. fauna Germany

Ọtụtụ eke zones nke Germany na ha isi atụmatụ bụ ihe ndabere maka ebe obibi dị iche iche ụdị anụmanụ. N'ezie, ndị a latitudes, ọ gaghị ekwe omume ịhụ ihe ọ bụla na osisi na fauna, ma Bison, lynx, munsu na anụ ọhịa bea - na bụghị ihe ọhụrụ.

Nke a na ebe bụ eke ebe obibi maka nnụnụ - vultures, ugo, storks na falcons.

Na-adịbeghị anya, ọtụtụ n'ime ụmụ anụmanụ, dị ka, Otú ọ dị, na nnụnụ ndị na ókè-ala nke ikpochapu. Obodo ndị ọchịchị na-eme ihe niile kwere omume na-agbake na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke lynx bi, ọhịa nwamba, ewu ọhịa. Wuru mee, ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa, na oyi na-eri nri anụmanụ. Ọrịa ụmụ anụmanụ na-zitere maka nnyocha, mgbe mgbake laghachi ohia.

Nkebi 5. The osisi

Natural Mpaghara nke Germany (foto gosiri) adọta ndị njem na ya ọmarịcha ebe - ná mba a, ha bụ n'ezie ezuru, ebe ndị mara mma mgbanwe dabere na mba.

Ọtụtụ n'ime Germany kpuchie oké ọhịa, ma coniferous na deciduous. Tụụrụ ala na-akwalite lush ahịhịa.

Na mberede, anyị mara na ọtụtụ n'ime traktị kụrụ artificially, mgbe ogologo oge ịnọgide na-enwe ma na-echebe ma na-pests na akọrọ ihu igwe na oké ifufe.

Nkebi 6. The mba eke ego

Enweghị isịneke, niile eke zones nke Germany bụ ndị bara ọgaranya na ndị ma ọ bụ ndị ọzọ ego. Ihe kacha mkpa na-eleghị anya ndị kasị ewu ewu minerals na coal ego dị na otu nnukwu omimi, nke, na mberede, ukwuu sikwuoro mmepụta.

Ke adianade do, na steeti mmepe nke potassium nnu na-arụsi ọrụ duziri. The strata nke ụwa elu na ebe nke na-abụghị ferrous ọla a obere, ma n'ozuzu zuru ezu maka na mba mkpa.

Germany-eduga ná mmepụta nke eke gas obere obere na mmanụ.