Norms ọbara ule na ụmụ. Nyopụta na atụmatụ collection

Complete ọbara (abbreviated - KLA), ikekwe isi ụzọ nke e mere na, nke na-enyere ịchọpụta ọtụtụ ọrịa. Popularity ọmụmụ bụ n'ihi na ikwu mfe nke nzukọ na-ekwe omume inweta ngwa results, otú na-enweghị ike ikpebi na-akpata ọrịa dị ka anya dị ka o kwere. Gịnị bụ iwu nke ọbara ule na ụmụaka na otú iji ha? Anyị ga na-agbalị-aza ajụjụ a.

KLA ụmụ. Gịnị mere na mkpa?

N'ihi nke a na-amụ, ị nwere ike kọwaa na-esonụ parameters nke ala nke nwa:

• ọnụ ọgụgụ nke erythrocytes, thrombocytes, leucocytes;
• ọtụtụ hemoglobin ;
• ruru nke mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara uhie na plasma;
• erythrocyte sedimentation ọnụego (ESR).

Nkwadebe maka analysis

Iji nweta pụrụ ịdabere na ya pụta ga-akwadebe nwa. N'ihi ya, a zuru ọbara gụọ na ụmụ, ma dị ka ndị okenye, na-na na ihe efu afo nke ụtụtụ. Ya mere, ụtụtụ nri na ọbụna a obere ihe ọṅụṅụ na nke a na-ekwe. Ọ na-atụ aro na-na na eve nke ọgwụ ọ bụla, ma e wezụga n'ihi oké egwu ikpe. Ebe ọ bụ na ụmụ ọhụrụ na-esi ike ịnọgide na-enwe ogologo etiti oge n'etiti feedings, maka ụmụaka dị otú ahụ a bụ ezigbo nnyefe nke analysis karịrị oge (abụọ ma ọ bụ awa atọ) ke eyen rifọrọ.

Olee otú

Blood-e si a na-amụ iji mkpịsị aka pricking ngwá ọrụ. Laboratory emezu akpụkpọ mgbapu na mkpịsị aka site na nke ọbara na-egosi. Iji a pipette ọ na-anakọtara na a pụrụ iche arịa.

Norms ọbara ule na ụmụ

Mgbe eduzi laabu research abịa uzo nke nkọwa nke na-arụpụta. Tupu anyị atụlee ọbara ule nkịtị na ụmụaka, ọ ga-kwuru na ndị a na ọnụ ọgụgụ na-egosi na ala nkịtị ụkpụrụ maka nwa afọ. N'ihi na-eto ngwa ngwa nke nwa, na dị iche iche na ọnụego nke metabolism research pụta pụrụ ịdị iche iche nke ukwuu. Ya mere, ọbara ule ọgụgụ ụmụaka maka onye ọ bụla afọ otu, nakwa dị ka dabeere na okike, dị iche iche.

1. Haemoglobin. Indicators nkejikotara iwu 110-135 g / l. More haemoglobin nwere ike na-egosi ọrịa obi, ọrịa ọbara na-akpụkọta. Ji a belatara ọdịnaya nke anaemia.
2. Erythrocytes. Nkịtị - 3,6-4,9 x 10 ¹² / L. A ala uru na-egosi na onye ahụ enweghị ígwè, protein na vitamin. Elu nwere ike a ịrịba ama nke hypoxia na egbochi mkpụkọ nke ọbara (na bụla zuru ma ọ bụ ikwu uru).
3. Platelet. Ụba ọnụego zuru ezu obosara - na site na 180 ruo 400 x 10 ⁹ / l. A ibu ọnụ ọgụgụ nke platelet egosi na o kwere omume mbufụt na ahu na bụ a typical ọnọdụ mgbe ịwa ahụ. platelet ọnụ ọnụ chọpụtara na nwa ọhụrụ bụrụ na nke prematurity.
4. Erythrocyte sedimentation ọsọ. Nkịtị uru - 4-12 mm / h. Mụbara edozi ọnụego hụrụ mkpali Filiks ke idem, toxicity, na-efe efe, akụrụ ọrịa. The belata uru nwere ike na-egosi n'ihi na a ọnụ ke arọ ahụ, na-ebu ọnụ.
5. Leukocytes. Leukocytosis (ọnụ ọgụgụ ka elu nke leukocytes) emee n'oge nnukwu inflammations, etuto ahụ, Burns. Leukopenia (ala uru) bụ a n'ihi agụụ, n'ahụ ala, nwere ike na-ebu a butere n'aka agwa. Index iwu - 6,0-12,0 x 10 ⁹ / L.

Ọ ga-kwuru na udu nke ọbara eneme ọkọnọ n'elu na ụmụ - uru nke adabere na ya, ma onye ọ bụla na-achọ a kpọmkwem analysis of amanyere bụ iwu decryption ịga pediatrician.