Olee okpukpe na Armenia? Official okpukpe: Armenia

The Christian ụwa ahụ secularized na European mba na-otu ugboro a wusiri ike nke Kraịst ụkpụrụ, kwuru na dị ka post-Christian mmepeanya. Ego otu na-enye ohere embody kasị phantasmagoric achụso. New usoro ziri ezi ụkpụrụ nke Europe na-emegide eziokwu ahụ bụ na-ekwusa na okpukpe. Armenia bụ otu n'ime ole na ole ihe atụ nke iguzosi ike n'ihe Narị Afọ Iri ethnocultural omenala. Na steeti a, n'oge kasị elu omebe iwu larịị, pụtara ìhè site n'eziokwu ahụ bụ na ọtụtụ narị afọ ahụmahụ ime mmụọ nke ndị mmadụ bụ a mba akụ.

Olee okpukpe na Armenia ukara

N'ime 95% nke atọ nde bi na ndị òtù nke Armenian Apostolic Church. Nke a Christian obodo - otu n'ime ndị kasị ochie n'ụwa. Orthodox ndị ọkà mmụta okpukpe na-ezo Transcaucasian obodo nke kwesịrị ntụkwasị obi na ise ndị ọzọ, a na-akpọ antihalkidonitskim obodo. Mma-guzobere nkà mmụta okpukpe definition adịghị egboro ihe ike ịgwụcha agwụcha azịza nke ajụjụ ndị nke okpukpe Armenia.

Orthodox Armenia Monophysites akpọ - kwetara na Christ otu anụ ahụ kwadoro, Armenian Orthodox ndị ọkà mmụta okpukpe na-ebo ebubo na agbara. Ndị a na-ekwesi olu ụzọ aghụghọ ghọtara nanị ndị ọkà mmụta okpukpe. On nso ule ọ na-egosi na ibe ebubo na-ezighị ezi. The ukara aha nke obodo nke ndị kwere ekwe na Armenia - "Otu Holy Universal Apostolic Orthodox Armenian Church."

The mbụ Christian obodo na ụwa

N'ihi na a zuru afọ iri tupu Iwu nke Milan site Emperor Constantine Onye Ukwu, na 301 King Trdat III mebiri mmekọahụ na ikpere arụsị na kwusara Christianity steeti okpukpe. N'oge egwu mkpagbu nke ụmụazụ Jizọs n'Alaeze Ukwu Rom dum onye na-achị mere a bụrụkwa na-atụghị anya aga. Nke a kpọkwasịwo na-agba aghara ihe ndị mere na Caucasus.

Emperor Diocletian eze kwusara Trdat eze Armenia, bụ akụkụ nke ógbè ndị Rom nke Kapadoshia. Na 287, o, na mediation nke ndị agha Rom, laghachiri n'ụlọ na-ewe n'ocheeze. N'ịbụ na-ekpere arụsị, Trdat doro ịnụ ọkụ n'obi na-arụ okpukpe n'ememe, n'iwu n'otu oge na-amalite mkpagbu Kraịst. 40 ụmụ agbọghọ obi ọjọọ ntaramahụhụ-Christian-eme ka a nkọ n'aka na akara aka nke Eze nke na-achị.

The oké educator nke Armenian ndị mmadụ

Baptism nke ihe dum ndị mmadụ bụ n'ihi izi-eme nke St. Gregory. Ọ bụ a na nkpuru nke a magburu onwe ya na ezinụlọ Arksaidov. Maka nkwuputa nke okwukwe Gregory ahụhụ a ọtụtụ ahụhụ. Site na ekpere nke St. Trdat ọ ahụhụ n'ihi isi mgbaka mmekpa Kraịst. Gregory ọchịchị aka ike na-amanye ka ha chegharịa. Mgbe ahụ, eze gwọrọ. Ikwere na Kraist, e mere ya baptizim na ndị ya na courtiers.

Na Sesaria - isi obodo nke Kapadoshia - na 302, Gregory a họpụtara bishop. Mgbe ha laghachiri Armenia, ọ malitere eme ndị mmadụ baptizim, iru ụka na ụlọ akwụkwọ maka ndị nkwusa. Na isi obodo nke King Trdat III of a echiche senti tọrọ ntọala a temple, mgbe e mesịrị na-akpọ Echmiadzin. Na nnọchite nke Illuminator Armenian Church na-akpọ Gregorian.

na narị afọ na-alụ

Christianity dị ka ukara okpukpe nke Armenia aghọwo ihe irritant agbata obi ndi-isi nke Peasia. Iran emewo mee ihe iji kpochapụ okwukwe ọhụrụ na akuku nke Zoroaster. Nke a nyere aka a otutu pro-Persian kpọrọ nwe ala. Si 337 na 345 site Shapur II of, ekpede ọtụtụ iri puku ndị Kraịst nọ Persia, ọ na-eme a na usoro nke na-agbawa obi manye Transcaucasia.

Shahinshah Yazdegerd II of, na-achọ ike ya itie ke Caucasus, n'afọ 448, zigara otu iwu. Zukọrọ Artashat Cathedral ụkọchukwu na ndị nkịtị zara na Armenians anabata ego ike nke ọchịchị Peasia, ma ga-anọgide na inviolable okpukpe. Armenia mkpebi a jụrụ amaghị ịmụta ọbịa okwukwe. Nsogbu malitere. N'afọ 451 bụ nnukwu agha na mba akụkọ ihe mere eme Avarair ubi. Ọ bụ ezie na na-agbachitere na-efu ndị agha, na mkpagbu na-kwụsịtụrụ. Mgbe ahụ, ọzọ orú na iri afọ, Armenia agbalịwo n'ihi okwukwe ha, ma na-ekwu na Christianity kpamkpam e kwere na 484 udo nkwekorita na Persia, na ọ bụghị aka, dị ka nke Armenia.

Nlekọta Ọdịdị nke ahụ Armenian Apostolic Church

Iji 451, na Armenian Apostolic Church e na-anọchite anya otu n'ime obodo nke otu Christian Church. Otú ọ dị, n'ihi ekwesịghị ịdị na ntule nke anọ amuma Ecumenical Council e nghọtahie. Na 506, na Armenian Church na eze si n'etiti ndị Byzantine, nke mmetụta dị ukwuu n'akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ala, ya ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na-eme.

The isi okpukpe nke Armenia kwuputa na ise, ihe karịrị 9 nde ndị kwesịrị ntụkwasị obi. Ime Mmụọ isi bụ Catholicos-Onyeisi, onye aha pụtara na ọ bụ ya bụ ndú ime mmụọ nke mba ahụ ma na Armenia na ndị Armenia na n'Ógbè Ndị Juu na gburugburu ụwa.

The obi nke Armenian Onyeisi si 1441 bụ na Echmiadzin obibi ndị mọnk. The ikike nke Catholicos nke diocese nọ n'ókèala nke CIS mba, nakwa dị ka na Europe, Iran, Egypt, na North na South America, Australia na Oceania, na vicariate of India na Far East. Echmiadzin Catholicosate irube isi mejupụtara okwu ndị Armenian Patriarchate na Istanbul (Constantinople), Jerusalem na Great House of Silishia (oge a Kozan na Turkey).

Atụmatụ nke Armenian Church

The Armenian Church bụ fọrọ nke nta mono-agbụrụ okpukpe: ọgụgụ ka ukwuu nke ndị kwesịrị ntụkwasị obi Armenia. Nke a ekpemekpe bụ Ụdị obere obodo na n'ebe ugwu nke Azerbaijan na ọtụtụ puku Azerbaijani tats. N'ihi na webatara Armenia Bosch Gypsy, na-awagharị awagharị na Caucasus na Syria, bụkwa a nwaafo okpukpe. Armenia retains Gregorian kalenda nke ụka kalenda.

Ememe okpukpe na-esonụ atụmatụ:

• udo achịcha e ji dị ka omenala ndị Katọlik, na-ekoghị eko, na manya-vine bụghị mmiri soluble.
• Efe ofufe adịghị na-eje ozi nanị na Sunday na n'ụbọchị ọnọdụ pụrụ iche.
• The sacrament nke Oke Unction a rụrụ naanị na ndị nchụàjà, na ozugbo ọnwụ.

Efe ofufe adịghị na Armenian ụka na-kwara na oge ochie asụsụ Grabar, ozizi onye nchụàjà na-ekwu na oge a na Armenian asụsụ. Baptizim Armenia ekpe. A nchụàjà nwere ike ịbụ naanị na a nwa a nchụàjà.

Church na State

Dị na oruru, Armenia bụ a ego obodo. Specific iwu akọwapụta ihe Christianity - bụ ọnọdụ okpukpe nke Armenia, ọ dịghị. Otú ọ dị, ime mmụọ na nke omume ndụ nke ọha mmadụ bụ echetụ n'echiche enweghị òkè nke Church. N'ihi ya, Armenian President Serzh Sargsyan weere dị mkpa na mmekọrịta n'etiti ala na chọọchị. Na ya okwu, ọ na-ekwu na ọ dị mkpa ịnọgide na-enwe mmekọrịta dị n'etiti ego na ihe ime mmụọ ike dị ka ugbu akụkọ ihe mere eme na ogbo, na-eme n'ọdịnihu.

Armenian iwu akọwaputa mgbochi ụfọdụ na nnwere onwe nke na-eme ihe ndị ọzọ okpukpe, si otú na-egosi okpukpe nke bụ akara ererimbot ke Armenia. Kuchiri na 1991, Iwu nke Republic of Armenia "On Freedom nke Akọ na Uche" achịkwakwa ọnọdụ nke Apostolic Church dị ka a mba òtù okpukpe.

okpukpe ndị ọzọ

The ime mmụọ akụkụ nke ọha mmadụ Nleta bụghị naanị ọtọdọks okpukpe. Armenia bụ obibi na 36 na parish nke Armenian obodo nke Catholic Church, nke a na-akpọ "Frank." Frank pụtara na XII narị afọ, ya na Agha Ntụte. N'okpuru nduzi nke nkwusa nke ndị Jesuit obere obodo nke Armenia ghọtara ikike nke Vatican. N'ime oge ahụ, na-akwado ozi ala ọzọ nke Order, ha na-n'otu Armenian Catholic Church. The obi nke Onyeisi dị na Beirut.

a ole na ole obodo bi Armenia Kurds, Azeris na ndị Peshia bụ Muslim. Ke ọwọrọetop Yerevan ya e wuru na 1766. The Blue alakụba.