Ozi banyere Pushkin. image of Pushkin

Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin bụ mba mbụ na-ede uri, npako nke akwụkwọ anyị. Ọ bụ ya na-ẹkenam Russian nka nke nkà okwu n'etiti ndị kasị mepere emepe. Ozi banyere Pushkin a chọrọ na-amụ na n'ụlọ akwụkwọ. Ọrụ ya - ọ bụ oké akụ nke Russian omenala.

Pushkin foto e biri ebi na ọtụtụ akwụkwọ, ma n'ihi na onye ọ bụla maara na oké ozu anya nke na-ede uri, nke dunyere aghụghọ ime mmụọ nzukọ.

n'ihi ya, ezinụlọ

The ezinụlọ Pushkin bụ a ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke ndị nwere nkà ndị mmadụ. Vasiliy Lvovich, ya mere na-abata nwanne nna, n'ụzọ zuru okè ekewet n'amaokwu, nke mere na a bịara mara wider okirikiri. Nna Sergey Lvovich, n'ụzọ zuru okè mụtachara French asụsụ.

The ụlọ kemgbe ọtụtụ ndị ọbịa, na n'oge ogologo mgbede nke Pushkin nna na-agụ ya onwe ya poems ka ọha na eze na French. Otú ọ dị, agụmakwụkwọ nke umu nne na nna Alexander bịakwutere na obere ịnụ ọkụ n'obi. Little Pushkin nọrọ ihe ka ukwuu n'oge ọ bụ nwata a na-elekọta ndị nkụzi, serf nwanne nna Nikita Kozlov na ya ọ hụrụ n'anya Nanny - Ariny Rodionovny. Images nke ndị na-ede uri biri ruo ogologo oge, emecha ghọrọ prototype nke set nke ọrụ ya nke dike. Arina nwere oké mmetụta e guzobere àgwà nke Alexander, so mee ka ndị uri nghọta nke ụwa. Si ya n'ọnụ a obere Pushkin nụrụ a otutu akpali ndiife n'omume. E mesịa, ha kpụrụ ndabere nke ụfọdụ nke ọrụ ya.

Pushkin si akụkọ ifo ibu stampụ nke akụkọ nụrụ na nwata si Ariny Rodionovny. Mgbe e mesịrị, ha na-na-ewu ewu na ma ụmụaka ma ndị okenye. Pushkin si akụkọ ifo, a sụgharịala asụsụ ndị ọzọ ma bipụtara gburugburu ụwa.

Student oge

Ozi banyere Pushkin agụnye ihe dị mkpa ngalaba na-ede uri ndụ na Lyceum. Na ọdịda 1811, Alexander malite izi ndị Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum. The okike ikuku na-enyere ndị na-ede uri iji zụlite ha talent. Ugbua na 1814 na "Herald of Europe" bipụtara a satirical uri "Iji a na enyi na-ede uri," nkwado site na-eto eto Pushkin. A ọnwa ole na ole mgbe e mesịrị na-agụ akwụkwọ maara nke abụọ ọrụ Alexander Sergeyevich, inye a oké mmeri, - "memoirs na Tsarskoye Selo."

Otu n'ime ihe ndị enyi nke na-ede uri ma ama maka erudition, egbu mmata na akụkụ dị iche iche nke Russian na French akwụkwọ. Na a uri dere lyceum afọ, na-egosi na mmetụta nke ndị edemede mentors. The ọrụ nke Alexander Sergeyevich ọṅụ ọṅụ, ọṅụ zuru okè na ịhụnanya. Ma ihunanya reverie anya, e dochie dull elegisticheskimi ndetu. Na-amalite na-egosi mbụ mkpesa, nkụda mmụọ na iwe n'obi ndụ.

mentors Pushkin

Ozi banyere Pushkin na-nwere njikọ chiri ka aha Batiushkov na Zhukovsky. Ọ bụ ndị a na-ede uri so rụọ ọrụ ahụ nkà nke Alexander. Batiushkov poems Pushkin mepụtara ike ike plastic, sculptural na "anya anya" nke na-arụ ọrụ. Na Zhukovsky ọrụ ghọrọ ihe ndabere maka egwú, melodic ndochi na poems nke a na-eto eto na-ede uri. Pushkin ekemende onwe ya style of nnyefe aghụghọ mmegharị nke mkpụrụ obi.

Creativity mgbe lycée

Ná ngwụsị nke ụlọ akwụkwọ na 1817, Alexander Sergeyevich anya ọrụ ke College of Foreign Affairs. Edozi na St. Petersburg, Pushkin, banye n'ime ụwa nke ego ntụrụndụ. N'otu oge ahụ ọ na-ifịk ke-elekọta mmadụ na-ede akwụkwọ ndụ nke obodo.

N'oge a ike deere freestyle ndetu na ọrụ nke na-ede uri. Na ya uri, na ọ na-eduzi ndị na-akwalite lyric nwa amaala. Creation nke Pushkin n'oge a imbued na revolutionary uche. Epistle "Iji Chaadaev" bụ a doro anya gosiri na nke a.

Poems nke Alexander malitere uri uri nke Decembrists. N'ihi na amamihe spirit Pushkin ọbụna fọrọ nke nta na-akwụ ụgwọ na ya nnwere onwe. N'ihi na arịrịọ nke enyi kpebiri n'ibelata ntaramahụhụ, ma akara aka nyere iwu ma ọ bụghị. The na-ede uri dara oké ọrịa na e zitere nso ntụrụndụ nke Caucasus na Crimea. Ebe a na-ebilite nke ọrụ kasị ukwuu nke Alexander - "Eugene Onegin". N'oge ndịda njikọ Alexander Pushkin mmetụta ọdịdị nke Caucasus na anwụ na-acha Crimea Coast. N'ezie, nke a na-emetụta ndị poems o dere. Otu ihe atụ nke a - na e kere eke nke "anyụ ìhè nọ na-acha ...", nke e kere n'ụzọ nke Feodosia.

akwụkwọ oge na-egwuri a ọrụ okike mmepe nke na-ede uri. N'oge a e ya ngwa ngwa nwere ọgụgụ isi ihe mmepe site rụsie ọrụ ike, na-agụ na nke miri emi echiche.

Poems, achọghị ike, na a ọhụrụ njikọ

Ka ọ dịgodị, na ebube nke na-ede uri na-eto na ọ bụla bipụtara ọrụ. Pushkin aha-enye ndị na-agụ akwụkwọ ụtọ na ụjọ. The ọhụrụ e kere eke na-a dị ike aghọta ihe atụ ke obi nke Fans nke ya talent. Ft Pushkin si poems na-iwu, Otú ọ dị, oge na-na-mara ha ọtụtụ ndị mmadụ. Nke a bụ ihe mere maka interception nke onwe akwụkwọ ozi nke na-ede uri. Emperor Alexander m hụrụ na e nke ozi a na-adịghị anakwere isiokwu, na njikọ na nke Alexander e zitere n'agha "n'ebe dị n'ebe ugwu asị."

Mgbe oge nke ọhụrụ njikọ bụ nke mbụ nke ihe dị mkpa na ogbo nke nkà guzobere Pushkin. N'akwụkwọ ozi o degaara otu enyi o dere na mmepe nke ime mmụọ ndị agha ruru ya elu, "m ga-eme." Ọ bụ n'oge a na e nwere ọrụ na ngwaahịa nke "Boris Godunov".

Arụ ọrụ na "Onegin"

Ọ dịghị onye nke e kere eke na-anapụghị Pushkin nke ukwuu oge na mkpebi siri, ole e nọrọ na "Evgeniya Onegina". E ji mee ihe dị mentors ahụmahụ na otutu nkà nke na-ede uri. N'ihi ya, ọ mma na ọhụrụ postulate nke nkà nnwere onwe nke dere, si otú ahụ malite ọhụrụ oge na Russian akwụkwọ.

Nnyocha na-ekwu anya

Na 1826, nchoputa hụrụ na Pushkin bụ idem ke ikpe nke Decembrists, Nicholas m, ya mere, na-akpọ ya site n'ala ọzọ. Ka ọ dịgodị, Emperor-ekwu na ya ga-onwe onye nnyocha nke na-ede uri. Site na oge na ndụ na ọrụ Alexander Sergeyevich n'okpuru uwe ojii nzuzo onyunyo. Mgbe e mechara, ọ na-aghọta na "nnwere onwe" onyere site Nicholas m, bụ adịghị mma karịa "n'agbụ" Alexander I. ahapụla ọ bụla eneni n'elu nnyocha na eze ukwu na-enweghị isi.

Pushkin bụ nnọọ obi erughị site ikuku na-enwe mmeri na mba. Reform oge, ntoputa nke na-elekọta mmadụ nsogbu tụziri mere dị mkpa ọhụrụ n'aka edemede okwu, na njikọ na chọrọ oge iji ike ha. Ozi banyere Pushkin agwa naanị otu okokụre ngwaahịa na oge ahụ na oge - a uri "Poltava".

Pushkin na Goncharova

N'agbanyeghị ya ugboro ugboro omume ntụrụndụ dị iche iche na ụmụ agbọghọ, zutere Natalia Goncharova, na-ede uri biri. Natalia bụ a ma ama mma, nwere a otutu Fans a na njikọ na mbedo nke Alexander na mbụ zara evasively. Naanị afọ abụọ mgbe ha zutere Pushkin jisiri nweta Goncharova ọnọdụ, o we ghọrọ ya nwunye.

The kasị "na-amị mkpụrụ" na ọrụ bụ n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ nke 1830. N'ikpeazụ, ya kwesŽrŽ na-akwụsị nke "Evgeniyu Oneginu", ebe na-ede uri nọrọ afọ asatọ. Ọ na-eme mbipụta "ifo nke Belkin," "Little Ọdachi Ndị Dakwasịrị", akụkọ "The House na Kolomna".

"The oze ịnyịnya"

The oyiyi nke Pushkin na-nwere njikọ chiri na grandiose uri "The oze ọgba ịnyịnya." Nke a na-arụ ọrụ bụ a akụkọ banyere gara aga, ugbu a na-eme n'ọdịnihu nke Russian ala. Ọ bụ fraught na nkà ihe ọmụma pụtara na akụkọ ihe mere pụtara. Description controversial image nke isi obodo na-enwe mmetụta na-arụ ọrụ nke ọtụtụ na-ede uri nke XIX-XX ọtụtụ narị afọ.

Ya nkà ọrụ, full of miri pụtara, Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin meghere a n'ọgbọ ọhụrụ na Russian akwụkwọ. Ya poems metụtara ndị ọzọ na-ede uri na-eso ụzọ.

A nnukwu ọrụ ke agụmakwụkwọ nke onye na-akpọ ọrụ nke Alexander Sergeyevich. Ọ bụghị n'ihi na ihe ọ bụla na klas ebe a foto nke Pushkin, n'ihi na ọ bụ a n'ezie, nna ukwu nke nkà okwu na Onye Okike nke oge a na-ede akwụkwọ asụsụ.