Prostaglandin - ya ... Prostaglandins (ọgwụ ọjọọ): aha price

Ọtụtụ n'ime ndị Filiks anyị ahu na-adabere na prostaglandins, nke na-emepụta site na nta niile arọ. Ha na-emekarị-atụle homonụ, Otú ọ dị, ha na-abụghị. Ha na-eme preferentially na saịtị nke njikọ na mgbe doro mbibi. The homonụ na-akpa ha mmetụta na a anya ma na-akwanyere ya ùgwù nanị ndị endocrine glands na anụ ahụ na-adịghị n'ihi na ọtụtụ akụkụ.

njikọ nke prostaglandins

Ka anyị lee guzobe a umi ke idem. Prostaglandin - a umi kpụrụ n'oge metabolism nke arachidonic acid, ha Eicosanoids. Ọdụdụ asịd na-a akụkụ nke phospholipids, nke na-hụrụ na ihe niile anụ ahụ. N'okpuru ihe nke phospholipase A2 decays arachidonic acid, mgbe nke na ọ adahade na cyclooxygenase ma ọ bụ lipoxygenase ụzọ. Prostaglandins ndị dị na mbụ.

Olee ihe bụ ọrụ ke idem?

Eicosanoids ịrụ a dịgasị iche iche nke ọrụ. Prostaglandin - a umi na-ifịk ke kasị nke Filiks aa na ahụ anyị. Ka ihe atụ, prostaglandin E nwere a depressor mmetụta, i.e. ebelata ọbara mgbali site emetụta vaskụla ụda. Ke adianade do, prostaglandins (ọgwụ na eke) iji rụọ ọrụ contractile ọrụ nke myometrium, n'ihi na nke ha na-eji maka itinye n'ọkwa nke oru. Ndị bekee dịkwuo njikọ nke imi na-emepụta site ọkwá sel nke afo. Imi anamde a na-echebe ọrụ, na-egbochi ihe nke ike ike ihe na mucosa. Ke adianade do, n'ihi ndị a bekee na-ewute ya guzobere pepsin na hydrochloric acid, nke na-irè-eji na ọgwụgwọ nke gastric ọrịa metụtara na ubara secretion nke a bekee. Ha na-emetụta rheological Njirimara nke ọbara, inhibiting platelet aggregation. Prostaglandin E emetụta ezigbo muscle sel nke oghere eji ekunye ume na bronchi, ọ na-akwalite ha ezumike, na otú a, mmụba nke karị. The ọrụ dị mkpa nke prostaglandins na mbufụt na ihe mgbu. Ndị bekee bụghị nanị na-emetụta kpọmkwem akwara endings na emep uta eri, ma na-abuana ke ọdịdị nke mgbaàmà ndị ọzọ nke mbufụt. Mgbanwe vaskụla ụda n'okpuru edinam nke prostaglandins eduga mkpọchi, na-abawanye na permeability mgbidi - kpatara guzobere edema. Prostaglandins, na mgbakwunye na nke kwesiri mmetụta na ndị vagus akwara, na-eme ka ọgbụgbọ na vomiting. Dị otú ahụ na a n'akụkụ mmetụta na-nwetara site ọrịa. Prostaglandins - ọgwụ ọjọọ (aha n'okpuru) metụtara nanị n'okpuru ike na-egosi.

Mmekọrịta nke prostaglandins na mgbochi mkpali ọgwụ ọjọọ

Prostaglandin - ọ bụ a kpọmkwem soò na aza. The edinam nke NSAIDs dabeere na Mbelata njikọ (cyclooxygenase enzyme na-egbochi). Ogologo oge eji NSAIDs eduga a enweghị prostaglandins, dapụtara na isi mgbochi ọrụ nke afo - ọnụ na secretion nke imi. Nke a bụ isi akụkụ mmetụta nke ndị a ọgwụ ọjọọ.

Prostaglandins - preparations: aha

Ọgwụ ndị a na-eji bụ n'ihi na ọrịa na nke afo na duodenum ọnyá afọ, erosive okike. Ọzọkwa, ha na-ndinọ na-akpali ndị mkpi nke myometrium ma melite ọbara rheology.

"Misoprostol"

Prostaglandins (ọgwụ ọjọọ) ka ekesa na ọgwụgwọ nke gastric na duodenal ọnyá ruru ya mgbochi secretory ọrụ. A edinam jikọtara mmetụta prostaglandin anabata, nke na-dị na gastric parietal mkpụrụ ndụ. N'ihi ya, "Misoprostol" omume dị ka a eke prostaglandin. Mmetuta nke imi mmepụta enyere chebe mucous akpụkpọ ahụ na-egbochi e guzobere ọhụrụ onya. All a na-emepụta mma ọnọdụ maka ọgwụgwọ nke ọnyá na erosions.

"Alprostadil"

The na nkà mmụta ọgwụ bụ ọgwụ prostaglandin E. Ọ na-emekarị ndinọ n'ebe ndị chọrọ na-abawanye na Mbelata nke myometrium - itinye n'ọkwa nke oru. Ọzọkwa, ọgwụ na-eji mma ọbara mgbasa - mgbochi nke platelet aggregation na vasodilation (atherosclerosis). Ọ bụ dị na vials maka igba ogwu n'akwara ochichi.

contraindications

Ma ọgwụ na-adịghị ndinọ, ọ bụrụ na e hypersensitivity ka prostaglandins na analogs-ya nile. N'etiti contraindications - afọ 18, ime na ara. Ọzọkwa ha ịkpachara anya na ọrịa na gbasara akụrụ na hepatic insufficiency, pathologies nke endocrine usoro, enterocolitis, anaemia.

Self-ochichi nke prostaglandin ọgwụ ọjọọ na-enweghị agba izu na a ọkachamara na-adịghị ekwe. Naanị a dọkịta nwere ike ịhụ nri onunu ogwu na ịgbanwe ọgwụgwọ plan, na-echebara onye e ji mara nke onye ọrịa. Dabere na gị anọkwaghị n'ógbè ga-agbanwe price. Prostaglandin dị na ụdị dị iche iche na n'okpuru iche iche ika aha, ọ na-na-emetụta ndị na-eri.

mmetụta

Ọtụtụ mgbe, mgbe ịṅụ ọgwụ iduga abnormalities nke digestive usoro - ọgbụgbọ, vomiting, afọ ọsịsa na dyspeptic ọrịa. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-asọ, akara pruritus, ọkụ ọkụ, nācha ọbara-ọbara na ọzịza, na o kwere omume anaphylactic Jeremaya mere. Administration nke ọgwụ ọjọọ nwere ike na-metụtara ndị oge ufodu nanso, dysmenorrhea. Mbenata myometrium ọ na-emekarị ji ihe mgbu na afo. Tinyere ihe ndị ọzọ mmetụta - dizziness, isi ọwụwa, ahu arọ fluctuations.

Ogo ize ndụ nke mmetụta bụ onye ọ bụla na-enwe ndidi. Mgbe edebe ndị dị otú ahụ phenomena kwesịrị ịkpọtụrụ dọkịta gị ma gbanwee omume plan.

Prostaglandin - a umi mkpa na ọgwụgwọ nke peptic ọnyá afọ na ọrịa ndị ọzọ pathologies. Ha na-na-jikọtara ndị ọzọ ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe iji nweta ezi mmetụta. Oke nke ọgwụ na ya onunu ogwu-adabere na-adakarị bụrụ na onye ọrịa e ji mara.